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Asia Cement Corp reports 48.1% Net Income decline and 14.7% Revenue decline

31 Mar 2016 • About Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD) • By InTwits

Asia Cement Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Asia Cement Corp doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is 1.5%
  • Asia Cement Corp has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 6.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 3,480 in 2015, 4,167 in 2014, 8,523 in 2013, 3,821 in 2012, 2,721 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 1.5%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 8.6x while industry average is 2.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD) key annual financial indicators

mln. TWD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue68,82763,79370,17377,68366,287-14.7%
Gross Profit11,3536,1419,04311,1307,059-36.6%
SG&A2,4672,0342,3702,8813,0194.8%
EBITDA13,8828,62111,44514,1909,780-31.1%
Net Income10,0165,08210,5179,3624,860-48.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash17,9338,30919,18512,74011,024-13.5%
Short Term Debt17,88232,76759,02262,23154,842-11.9%
Long Term Debt59,32042,90839,69947,13840,165-14.8%
Cash flow
Capex2,7213,8218,5234,1673,480-16.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth27.9%-7.3%10.0%10.7%-14.7%
EBITDA growth58.7%-37.9%32.8%24.0%-31.1%
Gross Margin16.5%9.6%12.9%14.3%10.6%-3.7%
EBITDA Margin20.2%13.5%16.3%18.3%14.8%-3.5%
Net Income Margin14.6%8.0%15.0%12.1%7.3%-4.7%
SG&A, % of revenue3.6%3.2%3.4%3.7%4.6%0.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.0%6.0%12.1%5.4%5.2%-0.1%
ROIC5.2%2.3%3.0%3.1%1.5%-1.6%
ROE12.1%5.9%9.5%6.8%3.5%-3.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.3x7.8x6.9x6.8x8.6x1.8x

Revenue and profitability


Asia Cement Corp's Revenue dropped on 14.7% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 3.5 pp from 18.3% to 14.8% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 3.7 pp from 14.3% to 10.6% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.85 pp from 3.7% to 4.6% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.7 pp from 12.1% to 7.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.2% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.74 pp from 6.0% in 2012 to 5.2% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 7.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (1.51%) and ROE (3.50%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 3.1% to 1.5% in 2015. ROE decreased on 3.3 pp from 6.8% to 3.5% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 8.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 9.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.8x from 6.8x to 8.6x in 2015. Debt dropped on 13.1% in 2015 while cash dropped on 13.5% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Construction & Materials


Below you can find Asia Cement Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Construction & Materials industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kingspan Group ($KGP)5.3%9.1%6.4%46.7%
Accsys Technologies ($AXS)9.5%25.5%78.0%37.5%
Billington Hldgs ($BILN)-34.0%8.4%14.5%25.8%
Crh ($CRH)-0.3%4.9%25.0%
Clarke(T.) ($CTO)5.5%12.0%-4.2%16.6%
 
Median (22 companies)30.2%3.6%5.5%8.8%1.7%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)-7.3%10.0%10.7%-14.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Inch Kenneth Kajang Rubber ($IKK)37.8%46.5%24.5%21.7%51.7%
Swp Group ($SWP)39.2%43.0%48.1%39.2%49.7%
Heath(Samuel)& Sons ($HSM)49.2%49.5%47.3%48.6%47.6%
James Halstead ($JHD)41.2%41.6%41.0%41.7%
Michelmersh Brick Hldgs ($MBH)29.9%35.3%28.4%31.1%38.2%
 
Median (20 companies)25.6%25.4%25.2%27.0%29.7%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)16.5%9.6%12.9%14.3%10.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)25.0%31.5%26.8%24.4%26.5%
James Halstead ($JHD)20.2%19.8%20.1%20.9%
Michelmersh Brick Hldgs ($MBH)11.8%10.6%7.9%14.1%20.3%
LSR Group OJSC ($LSRG)19.8%20.2%19.5%22.9%19.3%
Swp Group ($SWP)7.4%8.7%7.4%9.7%14.6%
 
Median (22 companies)7.9%8.5%7.3%9.5%9.6%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)20.2%13.5%16.3%18.3%14.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Inch Kenneth Kajang Rubber ($IKK)15.9%74.2%5.4%12.8%54.9%
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)7.3%3.2%5.2%6.9%12.0%
Billington Hldgs ($BILN)3.6%1.0%1.1%2.9%10.8%
Low & Bonar ($BD46)3.5%2.8%4.6%9.1%
Superglass Hldgs ($SPGH)6.4%12.9%14.2%3.4%7.9%
 
Median (22 companies)2.1%2.1%2.4%2.4%2.6%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)4.0%6.0%12.1%5.4%5.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
James Halstead ($JHD)49.3%46.2%46.7%45.3%
Alumasc Group ($ALU)12.6%6.5%17.5%22.6%36.0%
Heath(Samuel)& Sons ($HSM)8.1%9.7%8.7%19.7%32.0%
Aukett Swanke Group ($AUK)-41.2%2.7%11.4%27.3%31.6%
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)13.5%23.8%22.9%20.3%20.0%
 
Median (22 companies)5.7%4.8%7.5%7.4%8.3%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)5.2%2.3%3.0%3.1%1.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Crh ($CRH)2.0x3.6x1.6x3.1x
Low & Bonar ($BD46)2.7x2.1x2.1x2.4x
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)1.8x2.1x2.0x2.1x1.4x
Kingspan Group ($KGP)1.4x1.2x0.6x0.8x1.1x
Swp Group ($SWP)2.2x1.8x2.2x1.0x0.9x
 
Median (18 companies)1.2x1.4x0.6x0.4x-0.2x
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)4.3x7.8x6.9x6.8x8.6x