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China Petroleum & Chemical Corp reports 35.9% revenue decline in 2015 and 2.7 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 5.9% to 8.6%

29 Mar 2016 • About China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP) • By InTwits

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Petroleum & Chemical Corp has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.4%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 45,972 in 2015, 23,834 in 2014, 18,674 in 2013, 29,919 in 2012, 57,381 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue2,463,7672,733,6182,833,2472,781,6411,784,026-35.9%
SG&A58,90961,13069,89268,33062,545-8.5%
EBITDA169,346169,118178,050163,584153,396-6.2%
Net Income73,22563,87966,13246,46632,281-30.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash25,19710,86415,10110,10043,553331.2%
Short Term Debt80,373115,982163,870178,148119,572-32.9%
Long Term Debt154,457162,116145,590150,932139,746-7.4%
Cash flow
Capex142,254157,066154,946124,381102,657-17.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth31.3%11.0%3.6%-1.8%-35.9%
EBITDA growth3.1%-0.1%5.3%-8.1%-6.2%
EBITDA Margin6.9%6.2%6.3%5.9%8.6%2.7%
Net Income Margin3.0%2.3%2.3%1.7%1.8%0.1%
SG&A, % of revenue2.4%2.2%2.5%2.5%3.5%1.0%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.8%5.7%5.5%4.5%5.8%1.3%
ROIC14.2%11.9%10.6%7.5%5.5%-2.0%
ROE16.4%13.0%12.2%8.0%5.1%-2.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x1.6x1.7x1.9x1.4x-0.5x

Revenue and profitability


China Petroleum & Chemical Corp's Revenue dropped on 35.9% in 2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.7 pp from 5.9% to 8.6% in 2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 2.5% to 3.5% in 2015.

Net Income marign showed almost no change in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.8% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.2%.Battling declining revenue the company invested a large share of EBITDA (66.9%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.49%) and ROE (5.12%). ROIC decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 7.5% to 5.5% in 2015. ROE decreased on 2.9 pp from 8.0% to 5.1% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.5x from 1.9x to 1.4x in 2015. Debt dropped on 21.2% in 2015 while cash surged on 331% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below you can find China Petroleum & Chemical Corp benchmarking vs. other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cadogan Petroleum ($CAD)38.9%-46.1%0.3%764.9%
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)-21.3%38.0%505.8%-24.4%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)83.1%21.5%67.0%178.3%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-57.5%75.5%1,533.7%81.8%
Iofina ($IOF)13.4%17.1%2.9%29.7%
 
Median (35 companies)28.7%17.1%4.3%0.5%-19.1%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)11.0%3.6%-1.8%-35.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)77.9%77.5%81.1%80.8%72.2%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)66.0%69.9%70.9%68.5%62.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)14.5%38.8%66.8%58.1%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)-4.2%14.7%28.9%46.2%-76.0%
Volga Gas ($VGAS)45.5%42.9%
 
Median (23 companies)16.6%17.7%20.0%15.1%9.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Eastern Energy Corp ($GEEC)48.7%61.2%64.1%70.4%66.5%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)67.6%73.7%65.9%69.3%62.4%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)51.4%53.3%59.4%68.3%38.5%
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)-250.4%23.7%60.9%67.6%28.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-358.5%-80.7%72.2%57.7%
 
Median (36 companies)11.8%17.2%20.6%18.2%11.5%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)6.9%6.2%6.3%5.9%8.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)301.5%322.7%481.7%208.5%5.9%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)430.1%249.9%352.9%177.4%
Ithaca Energy Inc ($IAE)160.2%95.1%83.4%103.5%42.8%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)182.8%52.0%64.4%95.2%37.5%
Ruspetro ($RPO)83.5%139.8%55.2%77.2%
 
Median (37 companies)14.6%17.7%24.6%17.2%17.5%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)5.8%5.7%5.5%4.5%5.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)41.2%46.7%40.4%39.7%24.3%
Haike Chemical Group Ltd ($HAIK)7.7%0.7%1.0%31.4%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-5.1%-3.9%19.6%23.1%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)47.4%21.7%29.0%21.2%19.4%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)19.7%17.4%20.8%20.8%-0.2%
 
Median (38 companies)5.4%4.6%5.8%5.3%0.2%
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)14.2%11.9%10.6%7.5%5.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)77.9x38.8x44.6x192.7x
Ruspetro ($RPO)369.1x34.8x27.9x
Bg Group ($BG.)1.2x1.3x1.7x11.7x1.5x
President Energy ($PPC)9.9x
Edge Resources Inc ($EDG)8.0x7.6x
 
Median (27 companies)0.5x0.4x0.7x1.3x1.9x
China Petroleum & Chemical Corp ($SNP)1.2x1.6x1.7x1.9x1.4x