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Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp revenue dropped on 23.0% in 2015 while EBITDA Margin increased on 2.5 pp from 21.8% to 24.3%

24 Mar 2016 • About Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK) • By InTwits

Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 9.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 10.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 619 in 2015, 560 in 2014, 756 in 2013, 1,453 in 2012, 2,048 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 15.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue11,72912,15710,90910,3968,008-23.0%
Gross Profit3,3602,8942,1192,9372,513-14.5%
SG&A1,5291,5921,3411,2031,063-11.7%
EBITDA2,2541,9001,5052,2691,948-14.1%
Net Income1,35859618984596714.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash797951970549343-37.5%
Short Term Debt1,3211,8381,137804560-30.4%
Long Term Debt3,1002,8503,0541,9642,1167.7%
Cash flow
Capex2,0481,45375656061910.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth40.4%3.6%-10.3%-4.7%-23.0%
EBITDA growth-0.4%-15.7%-20.8%50.7%-14.1%
Gross Margin28.6%23.8%19.4%28.3%31.4%3.1%
EBITDA Margin19.2%15.6%13.8%21.8%24.3%2.5%
Net Income Margin11.6%4.9%1.7%8.1%12.1%4.0%
SG&A, % of revenue13.0%13.1%12.3%11.6%13.3%1.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue17.5%12.0%6.9%5.4%7.7%2.3%
ROIC11.8%7.2%4.1%12.0%15.7%3.7%
ROE13.7%5.6%1.8%10.2%16.9%6.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.6x2.0x2.1x1.0x1.2x0.2x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 23.0% in 2015. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.5 pp from 21.8% to 24.3% in 2015.

Gross Margin increased on 3.1 pp from 28.3% to 31.4% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.7 pp from 11.6% to 13.3% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 4.0 pp from 8.1% to 12.1% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp's CAPEX/Revenue was 7.7% in 2015. Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 4.2 pp from 12.0% in 2012 to 7.7% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 6.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (15.71%) and ROE (16.92%). ROIC increased on 3.7 pp from 12.0% to 15.7% in 2015. ROE increased on 6.7 pp from 10.2% to 16.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.2x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.4x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.2x from 1.0x to 1.2x in 2015. Debt decreased on 3.3% in 2015 while cash dropped on 37.5% in 2015.

Valuation


Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp's trades at EV/EBITDA 1.2x and P/E 0.1x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 1.8x with the industry average at 4.7x.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial Metals & Mining


Below we provide Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp benchmarking against other companies in Industrial Metals & Mining industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)399.7%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)-10.2%1.1%20.1%12.6%
Afarak Group ($AFRK)-19.2%5.4%27.4%8.7%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)-15.8%0.8%9.7%-6.7%
Zibao Metals Recycling Hldgs Ltd ($ZBO)196.8%8.2%1.7%-9.0%
 
Median (11 companies)15.2%-9.0%0.3%2.4%-10.6%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)3.6%-10.3%-4.7%-23.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)59.0%49.1%43.4%52.2%55.7%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)31.0%23.5%29.9%34.4%40.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)22.5%17.7%15.1%28.6%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)50.6%37.3%31.9%28.2%11.4%
Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works ($MMK)16.7%15.5%14.9%21.9%30.6%
 
Median (13 companies)19.0%14.8%14.9%18.0%20.5%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)28.6%23.8%19.4%28.3%31.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)49.5%38.6%29.2%46.8%47.0%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)47.7%80.0%38.1%39.9%17.8%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)22.5%14.9%19.3%26.4%32.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)17.1%12.7%5.7%25.3%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)28.6%18.5%18.4%21.6%17.3%
 
Median (15 companies)15.3%12.9%12.1%12.6%17.3%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)19.2%15.6%13.8%21.8%24.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)401.9%6.3%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)40.6%46.5%73.2%81.7%72.5%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)15.6%22.3%17.1%10.8%19.0%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)9.0%7.0%7.9%9.9%
Vimetco Nv ($VICO)8.8%
 
Median (15 companies)6.0%6.7%7.7%6.4%6.0%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)17.5%12.0%6.9%5.4%7.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zibao Metals Recycling Hldgs Ltd ($ZBO)41.7%56.6%55.8%26.6%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)32.4%21.8%14.2%34.1%31.7%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)13.6%6.2%-2.7%25.6%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)21.3%10.3%9.6%17.7%30.3%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)15.6%5.4%5.6%9.3%5.6%
 
Median (15 companies)11.0%5.4%4.9%7.4%8.1%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)11.8%7.2%4.1%12.0%15.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)-0.3x0.0x2.5x4.0x10.5x
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)4.4x
OAO TMK ($TMKS)3.5x3.6x3.9x3.8x4.3x
Posco ($PIDD)2.9x3.3x3.9x3.7x3.6x
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)0.5x0.9x1.4x0.6x1.0x
 
Median (11 companies)3.0x1.9x2.0x1.1x0.9x
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)1.6x2.0x2.1x1.0x1.2x