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RusHydro OJSC reports 23.2% Net Income growth and almost no change in EBITDA Margin of 16.4%

23 Mar 2016 • About RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR) • By InTwits

RusHydro OJSC reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 16.4% in 2015, 16.8% in 2014, 13.1% in 2013, 4.3% in 2012, 18.6% in 2011
  • RusHydro OJSC has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 23.3%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 32.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 25,019 in 2015, 12,232 in 2014, 10,772 in 2013, 11,290 in 2012, 14,725 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR) key annual financial indicators

mln. RUB201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue362,599298,805313,632329,560347,5125.4%
EBITDA67,53712,93041,06255,22257,1583.5%
Net Income31,411-22,63119,76725,60631,53923.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash47,33739,81934,47234,39448,02539.6%
Short Term Debt21,41173,75219,88757,84362,2147.6%
Long Term Debt102,62467,283131,890119,187135,17913.4%
Cash flow
Capex81,90583,04261,64178,57779,2380.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth-31.1%-17.6%5.0%5.1%5.4%
EBITDA growth49.0%-80.9%217.6%34.5%3.5%
EBITDA Margin18.6%4.3%13.1%16.8%16.4%-0.3%
Net Income Margin8.7%-7.6%6.3%7.8%9.1%1.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue22.6%27.8%19.7%23.8%22.8%-1.0%
ROIC7.5%-0.7%3.0%4.3%4.2%-0.1%
ROE6.2%-4.5%3.6%4.4%5.3%0.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.1x7.8x2.9x2.6x2.6x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 5.4% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.7 pp from 5.9% to 8.6% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 7.8% to 9.1% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 22.8%. The company showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 5.0 pp from 27.8% in 2012 to 22.8% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 22.1%.RusHydro OJSC investments to CAPEX were large: 139% of EBITDA.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.22%) and ROE (5.34%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 4.4% to 5.3% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.5x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.030x from 2.6x to 2.6x in 2015. Debt surged on 11.5% in 2015 while cash jumped on 39.6% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electricity


Below we provide RusHydro OJSC benchmarking against other companies in Electricity industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Good Energy Group ($GOOD)30.7%43.3%42.6%11.6%
Infinis Energy ($INFI)14.0%3.5%5.5%-24.5%
Mosenergo AO ($AOMD)-2.5%-0.8%3.5%6.0%
Public Power Corp S.A. ($PPCD)-5.1%8.6%-0.2%-1.8%
Societatea Comerciala De Dis Si Fur ($ELSA)-2.2%2.5%-6.3%9.1%
 
Median (8 companies)7.1%11.3%2.5%-4.0%7.6%
RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR)-17.6%5.0%5.1%5.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Infinis Energy ($INFI)45.3%44.7%45.0%45.8%45.1%
Renewable Energy Generation Ltd ($WIND)38.7%42.5%42.7%35.9%36.5%
Good Energy Group ($GOOD)40.3%33.9%33.6%32.7%33.1%
Ksk Power Ventur ($KSK)33.7%33.9%40.0%27.1%27.0%
 
Median (4 companies)39.5%38.2%41.4%34.3%34.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Infinis Energy ($INFI)52.5%55.1%54.6%45.2%69.8%
Datang Intl Power Generation ($DAT)25.0%28.7%33.6%34.8%
Ksk Power Ventur ($KSK)33.0%43.1%40.6%30.3%26.0%
Public Power Corp S.A. ($PPCD)17.1%15.3%19.1%20.0%
Societatea Comerciala De Dis Si Fur ($ELSA)5.0%12.2%11.9%16.7%17.8%
 
Median (8 companies)16.0%19.8%21.0%18.4%21.9%
RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR)18.6%4.3%13.1%16.8%16.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Renewable Energy Generation Ltd ($WIND)163.4%142.1%77.4%167.6%100.1%
Ksk Power Ventur ($KSK)119.9%194.9%100.4%59.5%58.3%
Good Energy Group ($GOOD)9.7%1.0%23.2%31.8%27.6%
Datang Intl Power Generation ($DAT)35.9%34.3%43.2%28.8%
Infinis Energy ($INFI)24.1%23.6%32.3%16.2%22.8%
 
Median (8 companies)22.3%18.5%27.7%22.5%25.2%
RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR)22.6%27.8%19.7%23.8%22.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Good Energy Group ($GOOD)11.7%10.8%12.2%7.0%5.8%
Societatea Comerciala De Dis Si Fur ($ELSA)3.2%4.0%6.5%7.9%
Datang Intl Power Generation ($DAT)4.6%5.7%5.9%4.8%
Public Power Corp S.A. ($PPCD)1.7%1.5%3.6%3.7%
Infinis Energy ($INFI)4.6%5.0%3.0%5.2%
 
Median (8 companies)3.5%3.7%3.8%3.4%3.1%
RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR)7.5%-0.7%3.0%4.3%4.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ksk Power Ventur ($KSK)16.9x12.8x16.0x26.5x30.7x
Renewable Energy Generation Ltd ($WIND)8.4x0.9x9.6x0.5x
Datang Intl Power Generation ($DAT)9.2x8.4x7.7x8.3x
Good Energy Group ($GOOD)2.6x-0.1x1.5x5.7x7.8x
Infinis Energy ($INFI)2.7x3.3x4.2x5.1x4.3x
 
Median (8 companies)2.7x4.3x2.8x5.4x3.3x
RusHydro OJSC ($HYDR)1.1x7.8x2.9x2.6x2.6x