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Johnston Press reports 42.0% EBITDA decline and 8.8% Revenue decline

22 Mar 2016 • About Johnston Press ($JPR) • By InTwits

Johnston Press reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Johnston Press is a company in decline: FY2015 revenue growth was -8.8%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -9.2%
  • Johnston Press motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2011-FY2015 was 0.0%. On average EBITDA Margin was -15.8% for the sames years0
  • Johnston Press has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 2.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 6.1 in FY2015, 7.1 in FY2014, 4.3 in FY2013, 5.2 in FY2012, 1.8 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 0.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 15.6x while industry average is 1.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Johnston Press ($JPR) key annual financial indicators

mln. £201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue373.8358.7290.0268.8245.1-8.8%
Gross Profit138.7150.8125.8117.1104.5-10.8%
EBITDA-83.953.1-238.116.29.4-42.0%
Net Income-88.95.6-215.6-15.111.4-175.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash13.432.829.130.840.631.6%
Short Term Debt372.18.58.60.00.0
Long Term Debt0.0334.2314.9215.4186.6-13.4%
Cash flow
Capex1.85.24.37.16.1-14.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth-6.1%-4.1%-19.2%-7.3%-8.8%
EBITDA growth-208.9%-163.3%-548.5%-106.8%-42.0%
Gross Margin37.1%42.0%43.4%43.5%42.6%-0.9%
EBITDA Margin-22.4%14.8%-82.1%6.0%3.8%-2.2%
Net Income Margin-23.8%1.6%-74.3%-5.6%4.7%10.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.5%1.4%1.5%2.7%2.5%-0.2%
ROIC-11.2%5.0%-37.8%2.1%0.2%-1.9%
ROE-25.6%2.0%-115.6%-10.2%4.9%15.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.8x11.4x15.6x4.1x

Revenue and profitability


Johnston Press's Revenue decreased on 8.8% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.2 pp from 6.0% to 3.8% in FY2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.92 pp from 43.5% to 42.6% in FY2015.

Net Income marign surged on 10.3 pp from -5.6% to 4.7% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 Johnston Press had CAPEX/Revenue of 2.5%. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 1.0 pp from 1.4% in FY2012 to 2.5% in FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.2%.The company invested a big chunk of EBITDA (64.8%) to CAPEX which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (0.20%) and ROE (4.94%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 2.1% to 0.20% in FY2015. ROE jumped on 15.2 pp from -10.2% to 4.9% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 15.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 19.9x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 4.1x from 11.4x to 15.6x in FY2015. Debt dropped on 13.4% in FY2015 while cash surged on 31.6% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Media


Below you can find Johnston Press benchmarking vs. other companies in Media industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jaywing ($JWNG)-16.6%-27.9%-0.7%26.6%
Marimedia Ltd ($MARI)24.4%71.1%45.7%20.1%
Nahl Group ($NAH)12.6%-3.2%-10.7%15.7%
Mbl Group ($MUBL)-24.6%-24.9%4.0%10.4%
Naspers ($NPSN)15.7%10.2%4.8%6.7%
 
Median (17 companies)-13.8%-2.8%-3.2%1.0%2.2%
Johnston Press ($JPR)-4.1%-19.2%-7.3%-8.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jaywing ($JWNG)80.5%79.8%76.8%81.0%89.0%
Brainjuicer Group ($BJU)77.6%77.2%78.0%78.8%80.4%
Haynes Publishing Group ($HYNS)63.5%59.9%59.6%52.9%60.2%
Tangent Communications ($TNG)49.0%54.5%57.6%60.3%58.8%
Mood Media Corp ($MM.)61.6%58.6%54.4%53.9%51.6%
 
Median (18 companies)44.2%40.6%41.6%43.7%41.2%
Johnston Press ($JPR)37.1%42.0%43.4%43.5%42.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dq Entertainment ($DQE)36.5%42.8%49.2%62.4%59.1%
Haynes Publishing Group ($HYNS)30.2%25.7%23.4%38.8%33.5%
Nahl Group ($NAH)36.5%36.6%39.6%28.8%29.5%
Quarto Group Inc ($QRT)19.9%20.0%25.9%27.8%28.4%
Avesco Group ($AVS)14.6%16.9%8.1%14.9%20.2%
 
Median (18 companies)15.8%11.7%13.9%14.8%10.5%
Johnston Press ($JPR)-22.4%14.8%-82.1%6.0%3.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Avesco Group ($AVS)14.3%22.7%13.2%18.6%14.4%
Mood Media Corp ($MM.)7.0%8.6%6.4%6.9%8.2%
Dq Entertainment ($DQE)18.8%6.8%2.0%0.0%4.6%
Naspers ($NPSN)5.0%4.7%4.9%4.0%
Tangent Communications ($TNG)4.0%4.5%3.3%1.9%3.2%
 
Median (18 companies)1.3%1.1%2.0%1.5%1.2%
Johnston Press ($JPR)0.5%1.4%1.5%2.7%2.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Independent News & Media ($INM)-3.0%-43.9%136.2%29.6%65.1%
Brainjuicer Group ($BJU)47.0%24.3%49.0%60.0%58.5%
Nahl Group ($NAH)37.1%42.3%31.5%26.0%
Avesco Group ($AVS)0.8%7.7%-10.6%1.1%13.1%
Quarto Group Inc ($QRT)9.2%9.7%8.9%10.2%11.3%
 
Median (18 companies)4.6%5.5%5.6%5.0%6.4%
Johnston Press ($JPR)-11.2%5.0%-37.8%2.1%0.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mood Media Corp ($MM.)6.7x5.2x8.1x8.2x9.8x
Naspers ($NPSN)1.1x1.4x1.9x6.2x
Grupo Clarin Sa ($GCLA)1.0x0.9x0.8x0.7x4.3x
Dq Entertainment ($DQE)0.2x1.1x1.5x1.5x2.8x
Jaywing ($JWNG)0.2x0.7x0.7x3.3x1.9x
 
Median (16 companies)0.2x0.9x0.8x1.1x0.9x
Johnston Press ($JPR)5.8x11.4x15.6x