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Centamin Net Income dropped on 36.8% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.3 pp from 35.6% to 30.4%

21 Mar 2016 • About Centamin ($CEY) • By InTwits

Centamin reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 30.4% in 2015 vs. 35.6% in 2014 vs. 61.9% in 2011
  • Centamin has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 37.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 26.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 70.9 in 2015, 88.5 in 2014, 281 in 2013, 238 in 2012, 140 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Centamin ($CEY) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue340.5426.1503.8472.6508.47.6%
Gross Profit212.3256.3226.4114.392.2-19.4%
SG&A5.315.011.49.10.6-93.0%
EBITDA210.8261.6226.2168.3154.3-8.3%
Net Income194.0232.2184.081.651.6-36.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash164.2147.1106.0125.7199.658.9%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex139.6238.1281.488.570.9-19.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth817.1%25.2%18.2%-6.2%7.6%
EBITDA growth754.1%24.1%-13.5%-25.6%-8.3%
Gross Margin62.3%60.2%44.9%24.2%18.1%-6.1%
EBITDA Margin61.9%61.4%44.9%35.6%30.4%-5.3%
Net Income Margin57.0%54.5%36.5%17.3%10.1%-7.1%
SG&A, % of revenue1.6%3.5%2.3%1.9%0.1%-1.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue41.0%55.9%55.8%18.7%14.0%-4.8%
ROIC30.2%24.6%15.7%6.6%4.5%-2.1%
ROE30.5%25.3%16.5%6.4%3.8%-2.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.8x-0.6x-0.5x-0.7x-1.3x-0.5x

Revenue and profitability


Centamin's Revenue increased on 7.6% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 22.1 pp from 39.9% to 17.8% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 6.1 pp from 24.2% to 18.1% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 1.9% to 0.12% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 7.1 pp from 17.3% to 10.1% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Centamin had CAPEX/Revenue of 14.0%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 41.9 pp from 55.9% in 2012 to 14.0% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 29.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.48%) and ROE (3.84%). ROIC decreased on 2.1 pp from 6.6% to 4.5% in 2015. ROE decreased on 2.6 pp from 6.4% to 3.8% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


The company has no debt. Cash jumped on 58.9% in 2015.

Management team


Andrew Pardey "Andy" is a Centamin's CEO. Andrew Pardey "Andy" is a founder and has spent 3 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Mining


Below you can find Centamin benchmarking vs. other companies in Mining industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Patagonia Gold ($PGD)234.6%
Zccm Investments Hldgs ($ZCC)-30.1%102.1%92.4%
Rambler Metals & Mining ($RMM)-65.4%2,744.1%79.2%-34.2%
Shanta Gold ($SHG)74.1%
Mwana Africa ($MWA)86.0%34.2%30.5%6.9%
 
Median (28 companies)15.7%3.2%-3.2%-4.7%-8.7%
Centamin ($CEY)25.2%18.2%-6.2%7.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zccm Investments Hldgs ($ZCC)68.4%51.8%71.4%85.6%
Rambler Metals & Mining ($RMM)50.2%44.7%39.6%52.2%30.6%
Mwana Africa ($MWA)32.4%42.9%45.9%46.6%38.6%
Kaz Minerals ($KAZ)54.6%39.7%41.1%46.1%35.5%
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)50.5%51.1%40.2%46.1%58.8%
 
Median (27 companies)37.5%38.5%18.6%22.6%26.9%
Centamin ($CEY)62.3%60.2%44.9%24.2%18.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zccm Investments Hldgs ($ZCC)138.5%146.8%75.2%88.7%
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)43.6%51.1%18.7%45.9%58.0%
Rambler Metals & Mining ($RMM)-26.1%-194.4%29.6%45.1%20.5%
Antofagasta ($ANTO)50.0%45.0%42.6%25.9%
Nord Gold Nv ($NORD)47.9%33.0%0.8%40.2%44.9%
 
Median (30 companies)27.7%25.0%16.8%17.3%20.5%
Centamin ($CEY)61.9%61.4%44.9%35.6%30.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kaz Minerals ($KAZ)19.8%36.6%136.5%168.8%168.7%
Goldbridges Global Resources ($GBGR)40.3%26.9%17.6%73.9%
Griffin Mining ($GFM)12.2%10.8%10.4%51.2%
Kirkland Lake Gold Inc ($KGI)54.9%44.6%72.9%47.7%21.6%
Serabi Gold ($SRB)3,151.4%44.5%
 
Median (30 companies)16.3%19.8%17.2%10.2%19.7%
Centamin ($CEY)41.0%55.9%55.8%18.7%14.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Polyus Gold Intl Ltd ($PGIL)23.0%27.0%4.3%19.2%29.7%
Mwana Africa ($MWA)-39.7%0.1%12.6%18.3%7.5%
Caledonia Mining Corp ($CMCL)61.7%37.6%34.9%18.1%8.4%
Rambler Metals & Mining ($RMM)-1.5%-2.6%3.3%16.7%0.5%
Shanta Gold ($SHG)-39.2%-14.0%-2.4%15.8%
 
Median (31 companies)7.2%4.4%2.0%1.2%2.6%
Centamin ($CEY)30.2%24.6%15.7%6.6%4.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Minera Irl Ltd ($MIRL)-0.0x1.0x4.2x10.0x
Kaz Minerals ($KAZ)0.6x2.4x2.9x5.5x18.7x
Anglo Asian Mining ($AAZ)0.1x0.7x2.6x5.2x
Glencore ($GLEN)6.0x7.3x6.2x4.6x5.5x
Kirkland Lake Gold Inc ($KGI)-1.0x-0.3x3.2x4.1x0.6x
 
Median (23 companies)0.1x0.8x1.7x0.7x0.5x
Centamin ($CEY)-0.8x-0.6x-0.5x-0.7x-1.3x