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Mmc Norilsk Nickel revenue started to decline in 2015: dropped 28.0% vs. 3.2% growth a year earliner

15 Mar 2016 • About Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD) • By InTwits

Mmc Norilsk Nickel reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Mmc Norilsk Nickel is a company in decline: 2015 revenue growth was -28.0%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -7.7%
  • Mmc Norilsk Nickel has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 17.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 10.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 4,107 in 2015, 10,899 in 2014, 12,267 in 2013, 7,327 in 2012, 3,901 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 31.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue14,12212,06511,49911,8698,542-28.0%
Gross Profit8,3295,9204,9936,1954,761-23.1%
SG&A1,6471,5091,3731,120679-39.4%
EBITDA6,9974,6533,3575,5514,012-27.7%
Net Income3,6042,1707742,0031,734-13.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash1,6271,0371,6212,7934,05445.1%
Short Term Debt2,7542,5261,0326521,12472.4%
Long Term Debt2,4012,4975,1735,6787,14225.8%
Cash flow
Capex2,2012,6921,9701,2771,62627.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth10.5%-14.6%-4.7%3.2%-28.0%
EBITDA growth-4.9%-33.5%-27.9%65.4%-27.7%
Gross Margin59.0%49.1%43.4%52.2%55.7%3.5%
EBITDA Margin49.5%38.6%29.2%46.8%47.0%0.2%
Net Income Margin25.5%18.0%6.7%16.9%20.3%3.4%
SG&A, % of revenue11.7%12.5%11.9%9.4%7.9%-1.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue15.6%22.3%17.1%10.8%19.0%8.3%
ROIC32.4%21.8%14.2%34.1%31.7%-2.4%
ROE25.3%18.1%6.9%27.8%49.5%21.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.5x0.9x1.4x0.6x1.0x0.4x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 28.0% in 2015. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in 2015.

Gross Margin increased on 3.5 pp from 52.2% to 55.7% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 9.4% to 7.9% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 3.4 pp from 16.9% to 20.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 19.0%. Mmc Norilsk Nickel showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 3.3 pp from 22.3% in 2012 to 19.0% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 15.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (31.70%) and ROE (49.49%). ROIC decreased on 2.4 pp from 34.1% to 31.7% in 2015. ROE surged on 21.6 pp from 27.8% to 49.5% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.0x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.4x from 0.6x to 1.0x in 2015. Debt jumped on 30.6% in 2015 while cash jumped on 45.1% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial Metals & Mining


Below you can find Mmc Norilsk Nickel benchmarking vs. other companies in Industrial Metals & Mining industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Afarak Group ($AFRK)-19.2%5.4%27.4%8.7%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)8.2%2.4%-0.1%26.4%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)-10.2%1.1%20.1%12.6%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)-15.8%0.8%9.7%-6.7%
Ambrian ($AMBR)28,056.2%-26.8%44.6%6.8%
 
Median (14 companies)18.5%-4.4%0.3%0.7%-9.8%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)-14.6%-4.7%3.2%-28.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)31.0%23.5%29.9%34.4%40.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)22.5%17.7%15.1%28.6%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)28.6%23.8%19.4%28.3%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)50.6%37.3%31.9%28.2%11.4%
Magnitogorsk Iron & Steel Works ($MMK)16.7%15.5%14.9%21.9%30.6%
 
Median (13 companies)19.0%14.8%14.9%18.0%17.0%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)59.0%49.1%43.4%52.2%55.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)47.7%80.0%38.1%39.9%17.8%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)22.5%14.9%19.3%26.4%32.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)17.1%12.7%5.7%25.3%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)19.2%15.6%13.8%21.8%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)28.6%18.5%18.4%21.6%17.3%
 
Median (15 companies)15.3%12.9%12.1%12.6%15.9%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)49.5%38.6%29.2%46.8%47.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)401.9%6.3%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)40.6%46.5%73.2%81.7%72.5%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)9.0%7.0%7.9%9.9%
Vimetco Nv ($VICO)8.8%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)10.2%9.5%10.3%8.4%6.4%
 
Median (15 companies)6.0%6.7%7.6%6.3%6.0%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)15.6%22.3%17.1%10.8%19.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zibao Metals Recycling Hldgs Ltd ($ZBO)41.7%56.6%55.8%26.6%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)13.6%6.2%-2.7%25.6%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)21.3%10.3%9.6%17.7%30.3%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)11.8%7.2%4.1%12.0%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)15.6%5.4%5.6%9.3%5.6%
 
Median (15 companies)11.0%5.4%4.1%7.4%6.8%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)32.4%21.8%14.2%34.1%31.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ambrian ($AMBR)3,395.4x42.6x176.1x
Ezz Steel ($AEZD)3.4x4.8x3.6x19.4x
Vimetco Nv ($VICO)5.4x7.7x10.9x
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)-0.3x0.0x2.5x4.0x10.5x
OAO TMK ($TMKS)3.5x3.6x3.9x3.8x4.3x
 
Median (14 companies)3.0x2.0x2.1x1.2x0.6x
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)0.5x0.9x1.4x0.6x1.0x