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Novatek OAO reports 99.5% Net Income growth while 6.7 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 40.5% to 33.8%

26 Feb 2016 • About Novatek OAO ($NVTK) • By InTwits

Novatek OAO reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Novatek OAO is a fast growth stock: 2015 revenue growth was 32.9%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 32.4% at 2015 ROIC 19.4%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 33.8% in 2015, 40.5% in 2014, 52.8% in 2013, 45.9% in 2012, 85.8% in 2011
  • Novatek OAO has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 14.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 4.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 11,272 in 2015, 6,963 in 2014, 3,257 in 2013, 2,245 in 2012, 4,786 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 19.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Novatek OAO ($NVTK) key annual financial indicators

mln. RUB201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue176,064210,973298,158357,643475,32532.9%
SG&A8,02010,62211,02911,83115,16328.2%
EBITDA151,08396,833157,429144,935160,71010.9%
Net Income119,65569,458110,00637,29674,39699.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash23,83118,4207,88941,31829,187-29.4%
Short Term Debt20,29834,68224,02640,980106,655160.3%
Long Term Debt75,18097,805141,595204,699252,05023.1%
Cash flow
Capex25,31737,37851,12756,23342,224-24.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth50.5%19.8%41.3%20.0%32.9%
EBITDA growth165.1%-35.9%62.6%-7.9%10.9%
EBITDA Margin85.8%45.9%52.8%40.5%33.8%-6.7%
Net Income Margin68.0%32.9%36.9%10.4%15.7%5.2%
SG&A, % of revenue4.6%5.0%3.7%3.3%3.2%-0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue14.4%17.7%17.1%15.7%8.9%-6.8%
ROIC47.4%21.7%29.0%21.2%19.4%-1.8%
ROE61.7%26.2%33.3%9.9%18.4%8.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.5x1.2x1.0x1.4x2.1x0.6x

Revenue and profitability


Novatek OAO's Revenue jumped on 32.9% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.1 pp from -7.1% to -9.2% in 2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign increased on 5.2 pp from 10.4% to 15.7% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 8.9%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 8.8 pp from 17.7% in 2012 to 8.9% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 13.9%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (19.43%) and ROE (18.35%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 21.2% to 19.4% in 2015. ROE increased on 8.5 pp from 9.9% to 18.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.6x from 1.4x to 2.1x in 2015. Debt surged on 46.0% in 2015 while cash dropped on 29.4% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below you can find Novatek OAO benchmarking vs. other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cadogan Petroleum ($CAD)38.9%-46.1%0.3%764.9%
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)-21.3%38.0%505.8%-24.4%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)83.1%21.5%67.0%178.3%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-57.5%75.5%1,533.7%81.8%
Iofina ($IOF)13.4%17.1%2.9%29.7%
 
Median (35 companies)30.5%12.8%3.6%-0.8%-19.1%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)19.8%41.3%20.0%32.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)77.9%77.5%81.1%80.8%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)66.0%69.9%70.9%68.5%62.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)14.5%38.8%66.8%58.1%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)-4.2%14.7%28.9%46.2%
Volga Gas ($VGAS)45.5%42.9%
 
Median (23 companies)16.6%17.7%20.0%15.1%9.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Eastern Energy Corp ($GEEC)48.7%61.2%64.1%70.4%66.5%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)67.6%73.7%65.9%69.3%62.4%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)51.4%53.3%59.4%68.3%
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)-250.4%23.7%60.9%67.6%28.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-358.5%-80.7%72.2%57.7%
 
Median (36 companies)9.3%16.2%17.4%15.9%11.5%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)85.8%45.9%52.8%40.5%33.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)301.5%322.7%481.7%208.5%5.9%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)430.1%249.9%352.9%177.4%
Ithaca Energy Inc ($IAE)160.2%95.1%83.4%103.5%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)182.8%52.0%64.4%95.2%
Ruspetro ($RPO)83.5%139.8%55.2%77.2%
 
Median (37 companies)14.1%17.5%24.6%17.2%16.8%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)14.4%17.7%17.1%15.7%8.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)41.2%46.7%40.4%39.7%24.3%
Haike Chemical Group Ltd ($HAIK)7.7%0.7%1.0%31.4%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-5.1%-3.9%19.6%23.1%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)19.7%17.4%20.8%20.8%
AO Tatneft ($ATAD)19.2%19.1%17.8%19.7%
 
Median (38 companies)5.4%4.6%5.8%5.3%2.5%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)47.4%21.7%29.0%21.2%19.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)77.9x38.8x44.6x192.7x
Ruspetro ($RPO)369.1x34.8x27.9x
Bg Group ($BG.)1.2x1.3x1.7x11.7x1.5x
President Energy ($PPC)9.9x
Edge Resources Inc ($EDG)8.0x7.6x
 
Median (27 companies)0.5x0.4x0.7x1.3x1.8x
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)0.5x1.2x1.0x1.4x2.1x