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Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) EBITDA decreased on 4.7% in 2015 while Revenue increased on 3.3%

25 Feb 2016 • About Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD) • By InTwits

Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.0%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 4.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,434 in 2015, 4,212 in 2014, 6,632 in 2013, 5,691 in 2012, 4,244 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.3%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD) key annual financial indicators

mln. €201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue42,11643,19841,76138,34939,6233.3%
Gross Profit10,35310,1529,9669,5559,9293.9%
SG&A6,9127,2897,2327,0777,3363.7%
EBITDA4,5383,9543,7423,5013,336-4.7%
Net Income1,2846935959531,29535.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,9494,1794,3503,4935,38054.0%
Short Term Debt2,9203,0822,5222,0222,86741.8%
Long Term Debt8,3269,5669,3088,6557,325-15.4%
Cash flow
Capex2,0281,8831,4191,3511,4759.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth5.0%2.6%-3.3%-8.2%3.3%
EBITDA growth6.1%-12.9%-5.4%-6.4%-4.7%
Gross Margin24.6%23.5%23.9%24.9%25.1%0.1%
EBITDA Margin10.8%9.2%9.0%9.1%8.4%-0.7%
Net Income Margin3.0%1.6%1.4%2.5%3.3%0.8%
SG&A, % of revenue16.4%16.9%17.3%18.5%18.5%0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.8%4.4%3.4%3.5%3.7%0.2%
ROIC9.2%6.6%6.2%5.2%4.3%-0.9%
ROE7.2%3.9%3.4%5.4%7.0%1.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.8x2.1x2.0x2.1x1.4x-0.6x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 3.3% in 2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.71 pp from 9.1% to 8.4% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 0.78 pp from 2.5% to 3.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) had CAPEX/Revenue of 3.7%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.64 pp from 4.4% in 2012 to 3.7% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.32%) and ROE (7.01%). ROIC decreased slightly on 0.92 pp from 5.2% to 4.3% in 2015. ROE increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 5.4% to 7.0% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.6x from 2.1x to 1.4x in 2015. Debt decreased on 4.5% in 2015 while cash surged on 54.0% in 2015.

Valuation


Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De)'s trades at EV/EBITDA 1.5x and P/E 0.2x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 2.7x with the industry average at 4.7x.

Appendix 1: Peers in Construction & Materials


Below you can find Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) benchmarking vs. other companies in Construction & Materials industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Aukett Swanke Group ($AUK)13.7%5.5%107.0%14.6%
Accsys Technologies ($AXS)9.5%25.5%78.0%37.5%
Inch Kenneth Kajang Rubber ($IKK)-28.4%-18.7%-14.2%68.0%
LSR Group OJSC ($LSRG)4.0%17.6%-1.4%54.1%
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)28.1%68.2%44.8%1.2%
 
Median (25 companies)4.0%3.6%5.6%8.9%1.6%
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)2.6%-3.3%-8.2%3.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Heath(Samuel)& Sons ($HSM)49.2%49.5%47.3%48.6%47.6%
James Halstead ($JHD)41.2%41.6%41.0%41.7%
Swp Group ($SWP)39.2%43.0%48.1%39.2%49.7%
Billington Hldgs ($BILN)30.4%41.1%41.7%38.8%
Alumasc Group ($ALU)26.6%23.6%26.3%31.6%32.7%
 
Median (24 companies)25.4%25.4%25.2%27.0%29.3%
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)24.6%23.5%23.9%24.9%25.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)25.0%31.5%26.8%24.4%26.5%
LSR Group OJSC ($LSRG)19.8%20.2%19.5%22.9%
James Halstead ($JHD)20.2%19.8%20.1%20.9%
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)20.2%13.5%16.3%18.3%
Suez Cement Co ($SZCD)20.9%19.4%19.3%17.9%
 
Median (25 companies)7.9%8.5%7.3%9.7%10.2%
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)10.8%9.2%9.0%9.1%8.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Steppe Cement ($STCM)1.8%8.4%13.0%18.7%
Inch Kenneth Kajang Rubber ($IKK)15.9%74.2%5.4%12.8%
Swp Group ($SWP)0.8%0.9%2.5%8.5%7.4%
Michelmersh Brick Hldgs ($MBH)1.3%1.1%3.6%7.3%
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)7.3%3.2%5.2%6.9%12.0%
 
Median (25 companies)2.1%2.1%2.4%2.4%2.2%
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)4.8%4.4%3.4%3.5%3.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
James Halstead ($JHD)49.3%46.2%46.7%45.3%
Aukett Swanke Group ($AUK)-41.2%2.7%11.4%27.3%31.6%
Alumasc Group ($ALU)12.6%6.5%17.5%22.6%36.0%
Lucky Cement Ltd ($LKCS)13.5%23.8%22.9%20.3%20.0%
LSR Group OJSC ($LSRG)9.3%10.2%8.8%20.1%
 
Median (25 companies)5.2%4.0%7.5%7.4%8.0%
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)9.2%6.6%6.2%5.2%4.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mountfield Group ($MOGP)26.3x4.8x52.0x
Asia Cement Corp ($ASCD)4.3x7.8x6.9x6.8x
Steppe Cement ($STCM)2.6x1.6x1.2x2.9x
Low & Bonar ($BD46)2.7x2.1x2.1x2.4x
Crh ($CRH)2.0x3.6x1.6x3.1x
 
Median (19 companies)1.2x1.4x0.6x0.4x-0.2x
Saint-Gobain(Compagnie De) ($COD)1.8x2.1x2.0x2.1x1.4x