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Norsk Hydro Asa reports 59.5% CAPEX growth and 12.6% Revenue growth

17 Feb 2016 • About Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY) • By InTwits

Norsk Hydro Asa reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Norsk Hydro Asa has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 6,387 in 2015, 4,798 in 2014, 4,804 in 2013, 6,514 in 2012, 12,392 in 2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 8.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY) key annual financial indicators

mln. NOK201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue71,50064,18164,87777,90787,69412.6%
EBITDA14,7646,5656,4479,82312,77130.0%
Net Income6,705-1,318-9207972,020153.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash8,3657,0348,4129,2536,917-25.2%
Short Term Debt4,2485,9566,2206,0403,562-41.0%
Long Term Debt5,6663,6743,9865,1273,969-22.6%
Cash flow
Capex3,3863,2562,8673,2945,25459.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth-5.6%-10.2%1.1%20.1%12.6%
EBITDA growth119.0%-55.5%-1.8%52.4%30.0%
EBITDA Margin20.6%10.2%9.9%12.6%14.6%2.0%
Net Income Margin9.4%-2.1%-1.4%1.0%2.3%1.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.7%5.1%4.4%4.2%6.0%1.8%
ROIC13.1%1.1%2.2%5.9%8.7%2.8%
ROE10.0%-1.8%-1.3%1.1%2.7%1.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.1x0.4x0.3x0.2x0.0x-0.1x

Revenue and profitability


Norsk Hydro Asa's Revenue surged on 12.6% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 7.1 pp from 9.2% to 2.1% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.3 pp from 1.0% to 2.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.0%. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 5.1% in 2012 to 6.0% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 4.9%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (8.69%) and ROE (2.73%). ROIC increased on 2.8 pp from 5.9% to 8.7% in 2015. ROE increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 1.1% to 2.7% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 0.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.1x from 0.2x to 0.048x in 2015. Debt dropped on 32.6% in 2015 while cash dropped on 25.2% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Industrial Metals & Mining


Below we provide Norsk Hydro Asa benchmarking against other companies in Industrial Metals & Mining industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Afarak Group ($AFRK)-19.2%5.4%27.4%8.7%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)8.2%2.4%-0.1%26.4%
Aluminium Bahrain Bsc ($ALBH)17.6%-15.8%0.8%9.7%
Ambrian ($AMBR)28,056.2%-26.8%44.6%6.8%
Posco ($PIDD)-7.7%-2.7%5.2%-10.6%
 
Median (14 companies)17.6%-4.4%-1.4%0.7%-9.8%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)-10.2%1.1%20.1%12.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)59.0%49.1%43.4%52.2%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)31.0%23.5%29.9%34.4%40.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)22.5%17.7%15.1%28.6%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)28.6%23.8%19.4%28.3%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)50.6%37.3%31.9%28.2%
 
Median (14 companies)21.4%15.5%15.0%18.7%21.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)49.5%38.6%29.2%46.8%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)47.7%80.0%38.1%39.9%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)22.5%14.9%19.3%26.4%32.4%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)17.1%12.7%5.7%25.3%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)19.2%15.6%13.8%21.8%
 
Median (15 companies)15.3%13.3%13.8%13.0%19.0%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)20.6%10.2%9.9%12.6%14.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Base Resources Ltd ($BSE)401.9%6.3%
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)40.6%46.5%73.2%81.7%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)15.6%22.3%17.1%10.8%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)9.0%7.0%7.9%9.9%
Vimetco Nv ($VICO)8.8%
 
Median (15 companies)7.7%7.0%7.7%6.4%5.2%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)4.7%5.1%4.4%4.2%6.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zibao Metals Recycling Hldgs Ltd ($ZBO)41.7%56.6%55.8%26.6%
Mmc Norilsk Nickel ($MNOD)32.4%21.8%14.2%34.1%
Cheliabinsk Elektrolit Zink Plant ($CHZN)13.6%6.2%-2.7%25.6%
Severstal PJSC ($SVST)21.3%10.3%9.6%17.7%30.3%
Novolipetsk Iron And Steel Corp ($NLMK)11.8%7.2%4.1%12.0%
 
Median (15 companies)11.0%6.2%4.9%9.1%11.7%
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)13.1%1.1%2.2%5.9%8.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ambrian ($AMBR)3,395.4x42.6x176.1x
Ezz Steel ($AEZD)3.4x4.8x3.6x19.4x
Vimetco Nv ($VICO)5.4x7.7x10.9x
First Quantum Minerals ($FQM)-0.3x0.0x2.5x4.0x
OAO TMK ($TMKS)3.5x3.6x3.9x3.8x
 
Median (14 companies)3.0x2.0x2.1x1.2x0.6x
Norsk Hydro Asa ($NHY)0.1x0.4x0.3x0.2x0.0x