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Bg Group reports 501% EBITDA growth while 16.3% Revenue decline

05 Feb 2016 • About Bg Group ($BG.) • By InTwits

Bg Group reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 39.0% in 2015, 5.4% in 2014, 34.3% in 2013, 46.6% in 2012, 52.4% in 2011
  • Bg Group has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 49.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 30.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,126 in 2015, 1,236 in 2014, 826 in 2013, 446 in 2012, 725 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Bg Group ($BG.) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue17,66718,93319,19219,28916,148-16.3%
EBITDA9,2548,8146,5911,0486,295500.7%
Net Income4,2344,5232,441-1,0442,334-323.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,6014,4346,2085,2957,20036.0%
Short Term Debt1,1601,0644751,5861,268-20.1%
Long Term Debt13,97714,44317,05415,92115,473-2.8%
Cash flow
Capex10,3009,97410,6058,5105,596-34.2%
Ratios
Revenue growth2.9%7.2%1.4%0.5%-16.3%
EBITDA growth19.5%-4.8%-25.2%-84.1%500.7%
EBITDA Margin52.4%46.6%34.3%5.4%39.0%33.6%
Net Income Margin24.0%23.9%12.7%-5.4%14.5%19.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue58.3%52.7%55.3%44.1%34.7%-9.5%
ROIC16.0%12.4%7.0%-3.6%6.8%10.3%
ROE15.2%14.5%7.5%-3.4%7.9%11.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x1.3x1.7x11.7x1.5x-10.1x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 16.3% in 2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin surged on 33.6 pp from 5.4% to 39.0% in 2015.

Net Income marign jumped on 19.9 pp from -5.4% to 14.5% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 34.7%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 18.0 pp from 52.7% in 2012 to 34.7% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 44.7%.Battling declining revenue Bg Group invested a large share of EBITDA (88.9%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.76%) and ROE (7.93%). ROIC jumped on 10.3 pp from -3.6% to 6.8% in 2015. ROE jumped on 11.3 pp from -3.4% to 7.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.5x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 10.1x from 11.7x to 1.5x in 2015. Debt decreased on 4.4% in 2015 while cash jumped on 36.0% in 2015.

Valuation


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 1.6x and P/E 0.2x while industy averages are 10.5x and 26.1x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 14.4x with the industry average at 4.7x.

Appendix 1: Peers in Oil & Gas Producers


Below you can find Bg Group benchmarking vs. other companies in Oil & Gas Producers industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cadogan Petroleum ($CAD)38.9%-46.1%0.3%764.9%
Parkmead Group(The) ($PMG)-21.3%38.0%505.8%-24.4%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)83.1%21.5%67.0%178.3%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-57.5%75.5%1,533.7%81.8%
Iofina ($IOF)13.4%17.1%2.9%29.7%
 
Median (35 companies)30.5%17.1%4.3%-0.8%-21.2%
Bg Group ($BG.)7.2%1.4%0.5%-16.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)77.9%77.5%81.1%80.8%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)66.0%69.9%70.9%68.5%62.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)14.5%38.8%66.8%58.1%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)-4.2%14.7%28.9%46.2%
Volga Gas ($VGAS)45.5%42.9%
 
Median (23 companies)16.6%17.7%20.0%15.1%9.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Eastern Energy Corp ($GEEC)48.7%61.2%64.1%70.4%66.5%
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)67.6%73.7%65.9%69.3%62.4%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)51.4%53.3%59.4%68.3%
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)-250.4%23.7%60.9%67.6%28.7%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-358.5%-80.7%72.2%57.7%
 
Median (36 companies)9.3%16.2%17.4%18.2%27.6%
Bg Group ($BG.)52.4%46.6%34.3%5.4%39.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)301.5%322.7%481.7%208.5%5.9%
Caza Oil & Gas Inc ($CAZA)430.1%249.9%352.9%177.4%
Ithaca Energy Inc ($IAE)160.2%95.1%83.4%103.5%
Tethys Petroleum Limited ($TPL)182.8%52.0%64.4%95.2%
Ruspetro ($RPO)83.5%139.8%55.2%77.2%
 
Median (37 companies)13.9%17.5%21.1%15.9%21.9%
Bg Group ($BG.)58.3%52.7%55.3%44.1%34.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Oil & Gas Development Co ($OGDC)41.2%46.7%40.4%39.7%24.3%
Haike Chemical Group Ltd ($HAIK)7.7%0.7%1.0%31.4%
Nighthawk Energy ($HAWK)-5.1%-3.9%19.6%23.1%
Novatek OAO ($NVTK)47.4%21.7%29.0%21.2%
Bankers Petroleum Ltd ($BNK)19.7%17.4%20.8%20.8%
 
Median (38 companies)5.4%4.6%5.8%5.7%-0.7%
Bg Group ($BG.)16.0%12.4%7.0%-3.6%6.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jubilant Energy N.V. ($JUB)77.9x38.8x44.6x192.7x
Ruspetro ($RPO)369.1x34.8x27.9x
President Energy ($PPC)9.9x
Edge Resources Inc ($EDG)8.0x7.6x
Great Eastern Energy Corp ($GEEC)10.7x6.0x5.6x4.8x3.8x
 
Median (27 companies)0.5x0.4x0.7x1.3x2.5x
Bg Group ($BG.)1.2x1.3x1.7x11.7x1.5x