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Lenta Ltd EBITDA surged on 31.4% in 2015 and Revenue surged on 30.3%

28 Jan 2016 • About Lenta Ltd ($LNTA) • By InTwits

Lenta Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Lenta Ltd is a fast growth stock: 2015 revenue growth was 30.3%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 29.0% at 2015 ROIC 20.3%
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 11.1% in 2015 vs. 11.0% in 2014 vs. 9.3% in 2011
  • Lenta Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 12.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 30,993 in 2015, 34,696 in 2014, 23,394 in 2013, 14,700 in 2012, 3,930 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 20.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.9x while industry average is 0.8x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Lenta Ltd ($LNTA) key annual financial indicators

mln. RUB201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue89,766109,910144,266193,988252,76330.3%
Gross Profit16,71122,67731,46243,85756,30528.4%
SG&A9,26111,93016,67624,44830,37424.2%
EBITDA8,38311,74116,11821,31828,01831.4%
Net Income1,6975,1367,1479,07510,28813.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash5,1363,5366,21212,03622,45686.6%
Short Term Debt03,8336,14312,69510,792-15.0%
Long Term Debt24,96125,04439,90058,55565,14911.3%
Cash flow
Capex3,93014,70023,39434,69630,993-10.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth27.1%22.4%31.3%34.5%30.3%
EBITDA growth36.7%40.1%37.3%32.3%31.4%
Gross Margin18.6%20.6%21.8%22.6%22.3%-0.3%
EBITDA Margin9.3%10.7%11.2%11.0%11.1%0.1%
Net Income Margin1.9%4.7%5.0%4.7%4.1%-0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue10.3%10.9%11.6%12.6%12.0%-0.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.4%13.4%16.2%17.9%12.3%-5.6%
ROIC44.1%42.9%34.0%24.5%20.3%-4.2%
ROE83.9%32.2%-51.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.4x2.2x2.5x2.8x1.9x-0.9x

Revenue and profitability


Lenta Ltd's Revenue surged on 30.3% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.7 pp from 5.9% to 8.6% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.59 pp from 12.6% to 12.0% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 0.61 pp from 4.7% to 4.1% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 12.3% in 2015. The company showed small CAPEX/Revenue decline of 1.1 pp from 13.4% in 2012 to 12.3% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 15.5%.The company has spent a lot to CAPEX (111% of EBITDA) to secure its growth.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (20.30%) and ROE (32.22%). ROIC decreased on 4.2 pp from 24.5% to 20.3% in 2015. ROE dropped on 51.6 pp from 83.9% to 32.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.9x from 2.8x to 1.9x in 2015. Debt increased on 6.6% in 2015 while cash jumped on 86.6% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Food & Drug Retailers


Below we provide Lenta Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Food & Drug Retailers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)33.5%29.4%32.3%24.4%
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)32.6%8.0%9.0%18.5%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)-0.9%-0.6%11.9%17.1%
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)12.7%26.0%18.9%9.0%
Dairy Farm International Hldgs ($DFIB)14.6%7.3%5.7%6.3%
 
Median (8 companies)20.5%7.6%7.1%7.6%20.8%
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)22.4%31.3%34.5%30.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Snacktime ($SNAK)55.0%56.6%51.8%55.1%
Crawshaw Group ($CRAW)43.6%43.3%43.7%43.8%44.4%
Dairy Farm International Hldgs ($DFIB)29.4%28.9%29.8%29.9%
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)24.3%26.5%28.5%28.9%28.5%
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)22.8%23.5%23.9%24.5%
 
Median (8 companies)24.1%25.1%26.4%26.7%36.4%
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)18.6%20.6%21.8%22.6%22.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jardine Matheson Hldgs ($J36)24.4%13.1%11.6%11.8%
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)7.8%10.3%11.0%11.3%10.9%
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)7.3%6.9%7.1%7.7%
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)7.9%8.1%7.3%7.3%
Dairy Farm International Hldgs ($DFIB)7.6%6.6%6.9%6.6%
 
Median (8 companies)7.7%6.7%7.0%6.9%8.6%
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)9.3%10.7%11.2%11.0%11.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)9.3%7.1%8.7%10.6%
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)14.5%10.5%8.6%7.3%5.7%
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)5.1%4.6%3.8%4.5%
Jardine Matheson Hldgs ($J36)3.6%4.9%4.4%3.5%
Snacktime ($SNAK)2.6%5.3%4.3%3.4%
 
Median (8 companies)3.6%4.7%4.1%3.4%6.0%
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)4.4%13.4%16.2%17.9%12.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)17.9%23.1%26.0%33.2%32.6%
Dairy Farm International Hldgs ($DFIB)39.6%32.8%34.6%31.1%
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)21.7%25.0%21.8%17.1%
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)11.9%3.1%13.0%14.9%
Total Produce ($TOT)8.8%9.0%11.9%10.3%
 
Median (8 companies)14.9%8.5%12.4%12.6%19.9%
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)44.1%42.9%34.0%24.5%20.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Snacktime ($SNAK)0.8x2.0x6.0x4.4x
O'Key Group Sa ($OKEY)1.2x1.0x1.3x2.4x
X5 Retail Group N.V ($89VS)3.1x3.3x2.7x2.2x
Jardine Matheson Hldgs ($J36)0.6x1.4x1.3x1.3x
Magnit PJSC ($MGNT)1.3x1.1x1.1x0.9x0.9x
 
Median (8 companies)1.0x1.0x1.2x1.1x-2.4x
Lenta Ltd ($LNTA)2.4x2.2x2.5x2.8x1.9x