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Boeing Co reports 9.4 pp ROIC growth from 29.5% to 38.9% in 2015 and 5.9% Revenue growth

27 Jan 2016 • About Boeing Co ($BOE) • By InTwits

Boeing Co reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 9.7% in 2015 vs. 10.3% in 2014 vs. 10.9% in 2011
  • Boeing Co has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 3.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,516 in 2015, 4,103 in 2014, 9,997 in 2013, 14,978 in 2012, 20,502 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 38.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Boeing Co ($BOE) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue68,73581,69886,62390,76296,1145.9%
Gross Profit12,86813,03313,35514,01014,0260.1%
SG&A3,4083,7173,9563,7673,525-6.4%
EBITDA7,5048,1018,4069,3799,276-1.1%
Net Income4,0183,9004,5855,4465,176-5.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash10,04910,3419,08811,73311,302-3.7%
Short Term Debt2,3531,4361,5639291,23432.8%
Long Term Debt10,0188,9738,0728,1418,7307.2%
Cash flow
Capex1,7131,7032,0982,2362,4509.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.9%18.9%6.0%4.8%5.9%
EBITDA growth12.0%8.0%3.8%11.6%-1.1%
Gross Margin18.7%16.0%15.4%15.4%14.6%-0.8%
EBITDA Margin10.9%9.9%9.7%10.3%9.7%-0.7%
Net Income Margin5.8%4.8%5.3%6.0%5.4%-0.6%
SG&A, % of revenue5.0%4.5%4.6%4.2%3.7%-0.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.5%2.1%2.4%2.5%2.5%0.1%
ROIC33.4%31.8%25.4%29.5%38.9%9.4%
ROE127.9%83.1%44.2%46.3%69.0%22.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.3x0.0x0.1x-0.3x-0.1x0.1x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 5.9% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 2.9 pp from 13.3% to 10.4% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.84 pp from 15.4% to 14.6% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 0.62 pp from 6.0% to 5.4% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.5% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROIC (38.93%) and ROE (69.01%). ROIC increased on 9.4 pp from 29.5% to 38.9% in 2015. ROE jumped on 22.7 pp from 46.3% to 69.0% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -0.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and 1.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.1x from -0.3x to -0.1x in 2015. Debt increased on 9.9% in 2015 while cash decreased on 3.7% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Aerospace & Defense


Below we provide Boeing Co benchmarking against other companies in Aerospace & Defense industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cobham ($85GU)2.3%3.5%11.9%
Bae Systems ($BA.)-12.1%-7.2%-0.3%-3.7%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)0.4%9.3%20.4%-6.2%
Chemring Group ($BC88)-36.2%-14.7%-6.4%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)-13.7%-9.6%-41.1%-2.4%
 
Median (5 companies)-5.9%-7.2%-0.3%-6.2%-2.4%
Boeing Co ($BOE)18.9%6.0%4.8%5.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chemring Group ($BC88)25.4%31.1%31.4%27.8%
Cobham ($85GU)32.9%31.8%30.3%32.0%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)22.0%22.4%21.6%23.3%
 
Median (3 companies)22.0%25.4%31.1%30.3%29.9%
Boeing Co ($BOE)18.7%16.0%15.4%15.4%14.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)7.7%28.8%-5.4%16.8%17.9%
Chemring Group ($BC88)11.1%-0.4%16.1%11.4%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)13.3%13.9%14.5%14.8%
Cobham ($85GU)20.5%21.8%13.4%12.9%
Bae Systems ($BA.)12.4%13.1%12.4%12.1%
 
Median (5 companies)12.4%13.9%12.4%14.8%12.9%
Boeing Co ($BOE)10.9%9.9%9.7%10.3%9.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)3.7%3.6%4.6%4.7%
Cobham ($85GU)2.8%3.2%3.4%4.7%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)1.2%1.5%2.0%3.1%3.2%
Chemring Group ($BC88)4.1%2.6%2.7%2.2%
Bae Systems ($BA.)2.0%2.2%1.4%1.7%
 
Median (5 companies)2.0%2.8%2.6%3.1%3.2%
Boeing Co ($BOE)2.5%2.1%2.4%2.5%2.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Bae Systems ($BA.)21.6%26.3%12.8%26.0%
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)6.1%44.3%-17.2%17.4%26.8%
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)18.4%18.0%15.8%13.8%
Chemring Group ($BC88)4.9%-6.3%4.4%1.4%
Cobham ($85GU)13.9%9.0%2.6%0.5%
 
Median (5 companies)18.4%18.0%9.0%13.8%1.4%
Boeing Co ($BOE)33.4%31.8%25.4%29.5%38.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Cobham ($85GU)1.0x1.2x4.9x4.5x
Chemring Group ($BC88)3.0x2.1x3.6x
Bae Systems ($BA.)0.5x-0.2x0.4x0.5x
Rolls-Royce Hldgs ($RR.)-0.1x-0.7x-0.8x-0.3x
Qinetiq Group ($QQ.)2.1x0.3x-1.3x-1.3x
 
Median (5 companies)0.5x0.3x0.4x0.5x3.6x
Boeing Co ($BOE)0.3x0.0x0.1x-0.3x-0.1x