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Ryanair Hldgs Net Income jumped on 65.8% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin increased on 5.1 pp from 20.1% to 25.1%

26 May 2015 • About Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA) • By InTwits

Ryanair Hldgs reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Ryanair Hldgs is a growth stock: FY2015 revenue growth was 12.3%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 13.6% at FY2015 ROIC 13.3%
  • Ryanair Hldgs has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 12.5%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 12.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 789 in FY2015, 506 in FY2014, 311 in FY2013, 318 in FY2012, 897 in FY2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 13.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.3x while industry average is 1.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA) key annual financial indicators

mln. €201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,6304,3904,8845,0375,65412.3%
SG&A15218019819323421.3%
EBITDA7669921,0481,0101,42140.6%
Net Income37556056952386765.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,0282,7081,2411,7301,185-31.5%
Short Term Debt337368400468400-14.6%
Long Term Debt3,3133,2573,0982,6164,03254.1%
Cash flow
Capex89731831150678955.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth21.5%21.0%11.2%3.1%12.3%
EBITDA growth20.1%29.6%5.6%-3.6%40.6%
EBITDA Margin21.1%22.6%21.5%20.1%25.1%5.1%
Net Income Margin10.3%12.8%11.7%10.4%15.3%4.9%
SG&A, % of revenue4.2%4.1%4.1%3.8%4.1%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue24.7%7.2%6.4%10.0%13.9%3.9%
ROIC7.6%9.7%10.0%9.5%13.3%3.8%
ROE12.9%17.9%17.3%15.9%23.7%7.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x0.9x2.2x1.3x2.3x0.9x

Revenue and profitability


Ryanair Hldgs's Revenue jumped on 12.3% in FY2015. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.1 pp from 20.1% to 25.1% in FY2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased on 4.9 pp from 10.4% to 15.3% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 13.9% in FY2015. Ryanair Hldgs's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 6.7 pp from 7.2% in FY2012 to 13.9% in FY2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 10.1%.To deliver this fast growth the company invested a large share of EBITDA (55.5%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROE (23.68%) while ROIC is a bit lower (13.31%). ROIC increased on 3.8 pp from 9.5% to 13.3% in FY2015. ROE increased on 7.7 pp from 15.9% to 23.7% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.9x from 1.3x to 2.3x in FY2015. Debt surged on 43.7% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 31.5% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Travel & Leisure


Below you can find Ryanair Hldgs benchmarking vs. other companies in Travel & Leisure industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Action Hotels ($AHCG)19.5%12.3%5.4%26.2%
Everyman Media Group ($EMAN)23.0%23.4%26.5%22.4%
Paddy Power ($PAP)17.0%30.9%14.0%18.3%
Richoux Group ($RIC)54.2%9.4%16.5%10.4%
Irish Continental Group ($ICGC)-4.0%1.7%3.4%9.6%
 
Median (20 companies)19.1%8.7%7.8%6.6%7.4%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)21.0%11.2%3.1%12.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Paddy Power ($PAP)91.2%84.7%82.8%81.0%
Action Hotels ($AHCG)73.2%75.1%75.0%73.3%
Everyman Media Group ($EMAN)59.9%57.6%59.2%58.9%
Mandarin Oriental International ($MDOB)38.6%36.0%38.9%39.7%
Ana Hldgs Inc ($ANA)21.1%23.0%22.6%20.7%22.1%
 
Median (10 companies)19.6%19.7%19.8%19.2%19.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Action Hotels ($AHCG)24.0%31.0%27.9%28.6%
Irish Continental Group ($ICGC)18.9%17.1%18.6%27.3%
Paddy Power ($PAP)33.8%25.7%23.7%24.0%
Mandarin Oriental International ($MDOB)20.9%19.5%22.4%24.0%
Young & Co'S Brewery ($YNGN)22.3%21.2%21.8%21.7%22.9%
 
Median (20 companies)13.4%13.0%15.7%12.7%16.1%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)21.1%22.6%21.5%20.1%25.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Action Hotels ($AHCG)47.8%21.0%25.6%90.0%
Everyman Media Group ($EMAN)0.0%0.0%36.4%25.9%
Air China ($AIRC)23.9%16.8%19.1%18.7%
Marston'S ($MARS)18.0%19.3%17.5%16.2%
Richoux Group ($RIC)38.6%7.0%17.3%14.3%
 
Median (20 companies)3.4%3.9%5.1%4.4%11.9%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)24.7%7.2%6.4%10.0%13.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Paddy Power ($PAP)58.5%53.4%47.2%47.6%
Irish Continental Group ($ICGC)14.3%14.6%18.9%40.0%
Air Partner ($AIP)51.1%34.8%27.5%21.2%20.0%
Hanatour Service Inc ($TOUR)17.4%22.5%19.9%19.6%
Netplay Tv ($NPT)26.3%10.2%
 
Median (21 companies)7.5%6.4%6.9%4.2%6.2%
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)7.6%9.7%10.0%9.5%13.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Marston'S ($MARS)6.5x14.0x8.2x
Action Hotels ($AHCG)14.1x11.2x7.8x9.6x
Peel Hotels ($PHO)5.8x8.2x7.3x5.9x4.4x
Air China ($AIRC)4.7x4.7x6.4x5.6x
Ana Hldgs Inc ($ANA)4.8x4.3x3.6x4.0x3.5x
 
Median (18 companies)0.5x1.4x2.1x1.6x3.2x
Ryanair Hldgs ($RYA)2.1x0.9x2.2x1.3x2.3x