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Electrosteel Castings CAPEX dropped on 14.7% in 2015 and Revenue decreased on 2.3%

12 May 2015 • About Electrosteel Castings ($ECS) • By InTwits

Electrosteel Castings reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Electrosteel Castings has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 7.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,386 in FY2015, 1,625 in FY2014, 3,030 in FY2013, 2,491 in FY2012, 1,231 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.0%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 8.0x while industry average is 8.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Electrosteel Castings ($ECS) key annual financial indicators

mln. INR201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue18,70721,01722,14124,59224,018-2.3%
EBITDA2,6992,0741,9813,5463,085-13.0%
Net Income1,796-270-239-159-1,161628.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash2892911,3421,2501,179-5.6%
Short Term Debt7,81910,30512,12310,17312,75325.4%
Long Term Debt7,8548,65712,17815,53312,967-16.5%
Cash flow
Capex1,2312,4913,0301,6251,386-14.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth18.3%12.4%5.3%11.1%-2.3%
EBITDA growth-19.5%-23.2%-4.5%79.0%-13.0%
EBITDA Margin14.4%9.9%8.9%14.4%12.8%-1.6%
Net Income Margin9.6%-1.3%-1.1%-0.6%-4.8%-4.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.6%11.9%13.7%6.6%5.8%-0.8%
ROIC6.7%4.3%3.4%6.3%5.0%-1.3%
ROE10.7%-1.6%-1.2%-0.7%-5.4%-4.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.7x9.0x11.6x6.9x8.0x1.1x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 2.3% in FY2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 14.4% to 12.8% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.2 pp from -0.65% to -4.8% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.8% in FY2015. Electrosteel Castings showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 6.1 pp from 11.9% in FY2012 to 5.8% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (4.99%) and negative ROE (-5.43%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 6.3% to 5.0% in FY2015. ROE decreased on 4.7 pp from -0.72% to -5.4% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 8.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 8.3x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 1.1x from 6.9x to 8.0x in FY2015. Debt showed almost no change in FY2015 while cash decreased on 5.6% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Construction & Engineering


Below we provide Electrosteel Castings benchmarking against other companies in Construction & Engineering industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Larsen & Toubro ($LTOD)18.6%23.5%16.1%14.2%
Hindustan Construction Co ($HIN)14.0%4.3%13.6%7.1%
 
Median (2 companies)18.6%18.7%10.2%13.9%7.1%
Electrosteel Castings ($ECS)12.4%5.3%11.1%-2.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Larsen & Toubro ($LTOD)15.2%14.6%13.9%13.1%
Hindustan Construction Co ($HIN)8.7%5.3%5.3%8.8%12.0%
 
Median (2 companies)12.0%10.0%9.6%11.0%12.0%
Electrosteel Castings ($ECS)14.4%9.9%8.9%14.4%12.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Hindustan Construction Co ($HIN)21.9%12.7%12.4%13.3%9.2%
Larsen & Toubro ($LTOD)14.2%11.5%10.6%8.2%
 
Median (2 companies)18.0%12.1%11.5%10.8%9.2%
Electrosteel Castings ($ECS)6.6%11.9%13.7%6.6%5.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Larsen & Toubro ($LTOD)12.3%11.1%9.6%8.6%
Hindustan Construction Co ($HIN)5.2%1.9%1.3%4.8%7.4%
 
Median (2 companies)8.8%6.5%5.5%6.7%7.4%
Electrosteel Castings ($ECS)6.7%4.3%3.4%6.3%5.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Hindustan Construction Co ($HIN)10.0x18.8x20.3x12.3x9.3x
Larsen & Toubro ($LTOD)3.7x4.8x5.8x6.9x
 
Median (2 companies)6.8x11.8x13.0x9.6x9.3x
Electrosteel Castings ($ECS)5.7x9.0x11.6x6.9x8.0x