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China Telecom Corp Ltd CAPEX decreased on 9.7% while Revenue increased on 3.9%

28/03/2018 • About China Telecom Corp Ltd ($728) • By InTwits

China Telecom Corp Ltd reported 2017 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Telecom Corp Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 25.8%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 26.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 9,619 in 2017, 5,310 in 2016, 8,384 in 2015, 5,048 in 2014, 3,724 in 2013
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Telecom Corp Ltd ($728) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201320142015201620172017/2016
P&L
Revenue321,584324,394331,202352,534366,2293.9%
SG&A70,44862,71954,47256,42658,4343.6%
EBITDA96,55194,85394,10695,162102,1717.4%
Net Income17,54517,68020,05418,01818,6173.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash16,07020,43631,86924,61719,410-21.2%
Short Term Debt47,76044,05851,758103,10855,755-45.9%
Long Term Debt62,61762,91864,9119,42048,622416.2%
Cash flow
Capex71,03280,457102,02296,77787,423-9.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth13.6%0.9%2.1%6.4%3.9%
EBITDA growth36.2%-1.8%-0.8%1.1%7.4%
EBITDA Margin30.0%29.2%28.4%27.0%27.9%0.9%
Net Income Margin5.5%5.5%6.1%5.1%5.1%-0.0%
SG&A, % of revenue21.9%19.3%16.4%16.0%16.0%-0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue22.1%24.8%30.8%27.5%23.9%-3.6%
ROIC7.3%7.2%6.4%6.3%6.2%-0.1%
ROE6.5%6.2%6.8%5.8%5.8%-0.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.0x0.9x0.9x0.9x0.8x-0.1x


China Telecom Corp Ltd ($728) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CNY17Q117Q217Q317Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue91,49192,82490,71591,5275.9%2.7%4.3%3.2%
EBITDA24,82027,62426,44523,3274.2%3.3%3.8%21.9%
Net Income5,3517,2045,9761154.5%9.9%1.8%-75.8%
Balance Sheet
Ratios
EBITDA Margin 27.1% 29.8% 29.2% 25.5%-0.4%0.2%-0.1%3.9%
Net Income Margin 5.8% 7.8% 6.6% 0.1%-0.1%0.5%-0.2%-0.4%

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 3.9%. Revenue growth showed slow down in 17Q4 - it was 3.2% YoY. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.0 pp from 69.9% to 75.0% in 2017.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2017.

Net Income marign showed almost no change in 2017.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


China Telecom Corp Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue was 23.9% in 2017. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.93 pp from 24.8% in 2014 to 23.9% in 2017. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 27.4%.The company maintained rich investment policy and has spent a big chunk of EBITDA (85.6%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.24%) and ROE (5.81%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2017. ROE showed almost no change in 2017.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.8x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.0x. Net Debt / EBITDA decreased on 0.1x from 0.9x to 0.8x in 2017. Debt decreased on 7.2% while cash dropped on 21.2%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Telecommunications


Below you can find China Telecom Corp Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Telecommunications industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Great World Co Holdings Ltd ($8003)-81.7%61.9%-3.7%1,112.5%
Zheda Lande Scitech Ltd ($8106)6.9%-21.6%34.3%117.3%
Hong Kong Television Network Ltd ($1137)107.4%-82.2%8,010.0%65.8%
Xi'an Haitian Antenna Technologies Co Ltd ($8227)-45.9%-56.2%111.6%55.3%
CCT Fortis Holdings Ltd ($138)-55.3%-71.3%207.1%47.2%
 
Median (37 companies)8.3%9.6%6.1%-2.4%6.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
HKBN Ltd ($1310)84.3%86.5%86.9%83.8%
Netel Technology Holdings Ltd ($8256)42.1%54.9%72.3%73.1%
Hutchison Telecommunications Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($215)69.1%52.7%36.2%64.1%
Cisco Systems Inc ($4333)60.6%58.9%60.4%62.9%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)55.7%58.2%55.3%57.3%
 
Median (26 companies)24.3%25.0%22.7%33.5%12.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd ($1135)85.8%81.6%82.4%81.5%
Champion Technology Holdings Ltd ($92)41.1%33.1%25.6%58.1%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)35.0%35.9%34.9%37.2%
HKBN Ltd ($1310)39.2%40.1%39.0%35.2%
PCCW Ltd ($8)31.9%39.2%30.6%31.9%
 
Median (28 companies)5.5%5.4%8.3%8.1%4.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Hanny Holdings Ltd ($275)11.6%28.3%0.2%643.1%
Vision Values Holdings Ltd ($862)1.2%8.4%3.0%72.5%
Netel Technology Holdings Ltd ($8256)15.4%16.6%9.0%25.0%
Great World Co Holdings Ltd ($8003)108.7%7.8%0.4%14.6%
Synertone Communication Corp ($1613)38.4%15.8%2.1%14.3%
 
Median (18 companies)2.9%2.9%2.6%6.1%1.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
VTech Holdings Ltd ($303)39.5%40.0%39.8%37.9%
Telecom Service One Holdings Ltd ($8145)5.4%26.7%39.8%37.4%
Champion Technology Holdings Ltd ($92)3.0%5.2%0.9%17.4%
Telecom Digital Holdings Ltd ($8336)13.3%20.2%18.9%16.7%
Cisco Systems Inc ($4333)15.8%12.1%13.4%14.7%
 
Median (38 companies)6.0%5.8%5.4%6.0%9.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016 FY2017
Z-Obee Holdings Ltd ($948)5.9x70.9x
HKBN Ltd ($1310)3.8x3.0x3.0x3.5x
PCCW Ltd ($8)2.7x2.6x2.9x3.3x
CITIC Telecom International Holdings Ltd ($1883)3.5x3.4x3.2x3.2x
Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd ($1135)-1.2x-1.0x3.2x2.9x
 
Median (18 companies)0.6x0.6x0.6x1.6x-3.5x