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China Life Insurance Co Ltd reports 44.9% Net Income decline

23/03/2017 • About China Life Insurance Co Ltd ($2628) • By InTwits

China Life Insurance Co Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Life Insurance Co Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2016 ROIC is 0.7%
  • China Life Insurance Co Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 0.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 29,816 in 2016, 27,144 in 2015, 21,838 in 2014, 17,645 in 2013, 10,500 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 0.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.0x while industry average is
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Life Insurance Co Ltd ($2628) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue371,485417,883440,766507,449541,3756.7%
Net Income11,06124,76532,21134,69919,127-44.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash69,45221,33047,03476,09630,283-60.2%
Short Term Debt68,49920,42656,97932,21083,843160.3%
Long Term Debt67,98167,98570,61270,63753,437-24.3%
Cash flow
Capex5,2933,7245,0488,3845,310-36.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth0.2%12.5%5.5%15.1%6.7%
Net Income Margin3.0%5.9%7.3%6.8%3.5%-3.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.4%0.9%1.1%1.7%1.0%-0.7%
ROIC0.7%1.7%2.1%2.2%0.7%-1.5%
ROE5.4%11.2%12.8%11.4%6.1%-5.3%


China Life Insurance Co Ltd ($2628) key quoterly financial indicators

mln. CNY16Q116Q216Q316Q4YoY change
P&L
Revenue219,072119,073113,57289,658
Net Income5,2515,1443,1335,599
Balance Sheet
Cash108,23872,09570,79530,283
Short Term Debt52,42943,23363,88583,843
Long Term Debt70,55070,44882,98753,437
Ratios
Net Income Margin 2.4% 4.3% 2.8% 6.2%

Revenue and profitability


China Life Insurance Co Ltd's Revenue increased on 6.7%.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.3 pp from 6.8% to 3.5% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.98% in 2016. China Life Insurance Co Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2013 to 2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (0.74%) and ROE (6.11%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.5 pp from 2.2% to 0.74% in 2016. ROE decreased on 5.3 pp from 11.4% to 6.1% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt surged on 33.5% while cash dropped on 60.2%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Insurance


Below you can find China Life Insurance Co Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Insurance industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
China Taiping Insurance Holdings Co Ltd ($966)46.0%-9.0%88.8%3.7%
PICC Property & Casualty Co Ltd ($2328)18.7%18.1%16.9%17.9%
Target Insurance Holdings Ltd ($6161)-7.5%5.3%5.1%10.0%
AIA Group Ltd ($1299)8.6%16.2%-8.2%20.8%
Asia Financial Holdings Ltd ($662)-4.3%9.0%-16.8%
 
Median (6 companies)5.6%7.0%12.6%0.9%20.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
PICC Property & Casualty Co Ltd ($2328)1.4%1.0%0.8%0.8%
AIA Group Ltd ($1299)2.0%2.2%1.8%0.6%0.6%
China Taiping Insurance Holdings Co Ltd ($966)1.2%2.3%4.9%0.5%0.7%
Asia Financial Holdings Ltd ($662)0.3%0.0%14.0%0.3%
Target Insurance Holdings Ltd ($6161)0.2%0.0%0.0%0.2%
 
Median (6 companies)0.7%0.5%1.3%0.4%0.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
PICC Property & Casualty Co Ltd ($2328)7.0%6.4%7.4%8.7%
Target Insurance Holdings Ltd ($6161)2.7%5.8%7.4%6.2%
China Taiping Insurance Holdings Co Ltd ($966)1.1%1.3%2.2%3.0%2.4%
AIA Group Ltd ($1299)3.1%2.9%3.2%2.5%3.2%
Asia Financial Holdings Ltd ($662)4.7%2.6%3.7%1.9%
 
Median (6 companies)2.9%2.7%3.4%2.7%2.4%