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Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd reports 341 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 397% to 56.8% in 2016 in 2016 while 143% Revenue growth

09/03/2017 • About Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127) • By InTwits

Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 56.8% in FY2016, 397.4% in FY2015, 195.5% in FY2014, 91.6% in FY2013, 356.2% in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.2%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 6.4x while industry average is 3.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue2,4346,4532,6271,5423,745142.8%
Gross Profit1,8652,7612,2051,2872,14866.9%
SG&A282308296345-100.0%
EBITDA8,6695,9085,1356,1292,128-65.3%
Net Income9,7956,3188,7457,7276,360-17.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash4,7873,8814,7192,8501,070-62.4%
Short Term Debt14,1727,3876,7088,65210,79824.8%
Long Term Debt9,33616,5249,8415,8803,794-35.5%
Cash flow
Capex8351,1081,121220-100.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth361.1%165.2%-59.3%-41.3%142.8%
EBITDA growth381.7%-31.8%-13.1%19.4%-65.3%
Gross Margin76.6%42.8%83.9%83.4%57.3%-26.1%
EBITDA Margin356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%56.8%-340.6%
Net Income Margin402.5%97.9%332.9%501.0%169.8%-331.2%
SG&A, % of revenue11.6%4.8%11.3%22.4%-22.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue34.3%17.2%42.6%14.3%-14.3%
ROIC13.3%8.3%7.8%10.6%4.2%-6.4%
ROE24.1%13.6%19.7%18.9%18.2%-0.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.2x3.4x2.3x1.9x6.4x4.4x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 143%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 10.7% to 8.9% in FY2016.

Gross Margin dropped on 26.1 pp from 83.4% to 57.3% in FY2016.

Net Income marign dropped on 331 pp from 501% to 170% in FY2016.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (18.16%) while ROIC is low (4.21%). ROIC decreased on 6.4 pp from 10.6% to 4.2% in FY2016. ROE decreased slightly on 0.73 pp from 18.9% to 18.2% in FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 6.4x Net Debt / EBITDA and 6.9x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 4.4x from 1.9x to 6.4x in FY2016. Debt showed almost no change in FY2016 while cash dropped on 62.4%.

Management team


Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd's CEO is Chan Sze-Wan. Chan Sze-Wan has 3 years tenure at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Guangdong Land Holdings Ltd ($124)24,971.2%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)21.6%-82.9%14.6%1,203.6%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)-51.4%-86.2%1,071.2%-82.8%
Henderson Investment Ltd ($97)-78.9%737.1%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)-95.2%75.7%678.6%206.4%
 
Median (179 companies)15.8%13.1%5.3%4.5%6.7%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)165.2%-59.3%-41.3%142.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)79.0%95.2%97.9%99.9%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%98.8%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)94.4%96.6%96.7%97.6%
Wah Ha Realty Co Ltd ($278)96.3%96.0%93.2%95.9%92.9%
Soundwill Holdings Ltd ($878)53.1%74.5%46.9%95.7%
 
Median (160 companies)41.9%41.8%39.1%38.2%44.5%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)76.6%42.8%83.9%83.4%57.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)105.3%133.1%143.2%213.9%
SOHO China Ltd ($410)113.6%80.8%104.0%201.9%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%186.5%
Swire Properties Ltd ($1972)154.5%114.6%73.2%100.3%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)103.0%112.8%78.4%86.9%75.8%
 
Median (179 companies)28.9%28.3%26.9%23.4%28.4%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%56.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%18.0%27,965.5%4,834.8%
China Oceanwide Holdings Ltd ($715)0.8%0.3%2.0%880.6%
Madex International Holdings Ltd ($231)174.5%519.7%205.3%350.6%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)2.9%323.1%351.2%340.6%570.7%
Hon Kwok Land Investment Co Ltd ($160)20.6%157.3%144.5%296.3%28.1%
 
Median (179 companies)5.6%6.1%4.7%3.2%3.3%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)34.3%17.2%42.6%14.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hydoo International Holding Ltd ($1396)44.3%62.0%12.9%16.6%
Gemdale Properties & Investment Corp Ltd ($535)15.3%19.6%10.8%15.9%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)15.1%18.5%15.4%13.0%
Colour Life Services Group Co Ltd ($1778)44.2%47.9%29.3%14.5%
Dalian Wanda Commercial Properties Co Ltd ($3699)26.8%19.6%12.3%14.4%
 
Median (181 companies)4.0%4.0%4.1%2.4%2.4%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)13.3%8.3%7.8%10.6%4.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Shui On Land Ltd ($272)22.1x13.2x17.1x54.2x
Beijing Capital Land Ltd ($2868)7.1x4.6x11.7x49.1x37.0x
Talent Property Group Ltd ($760)43.0x
Mingfa Group International Co Ltd ($846)2.5x3.0x6.3x42.9x
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd ($2608)9.9x12.4x12.9x42.3x
 
Median (136 companies)2.4x2.7x3.0x3.3x3.1x
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)2.2x3.4x2.3x1.9x6.4x