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Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 7.2x from 4.7x to 12.0x in 2016 while EBITDA dropped on 60.3%

28/02/2017 • About Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343) • By InTwits

Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd is a company in decline: 2016 revenue growth was -13.7%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -3.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 4.4% in 2016, 9.5% in 2015, -7.8% in 2014, 7.1% in 2013, 9.9% in 2012
  • Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 15.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 14.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 181 in 2016, 146 in 2015, 194 in 2014, 458 in 2013, 190 in 2012
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -2.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 12.0x while industry average is 2.9x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue1,4431,7091,7181,2601,087-13.7%
Gross Profit8555-40-4-54
SG&A141896
EBITDA143121-13412048-60.3%
Net Income-1582-285-19-87
Balance Sheet
Cash633483362358269-24.9%
Short Term Debt7832917929396-67.3%
Long Term Debt85470982163374417.4%
Cash flow
Capex19045819414618123.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth9.9%18.4%0.6%-26.7%-13.7%
EBITDA growth-37.8%-15.3%-210.1%-189.9%-60.3%
Gross Margin5.9%3.2%-2.3%-0.3%-5.0%-4.7%
EBITDA Margin9.9%7.1%-7.8%9.5%4.4%-5.1%
Net Income Margin-11.0%0.1%-16.6%-1.5%-8.0%-6.5%
SG&A, % of revenue1.0%1.0%0.5%0.5%0.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue13.2%26.8%11.3%11.6%16.7%5.1%
ROIC3.1%1.7%-10.9%1.0%-2.7%-3.7%
ROE-11.3%0.1%-24.7%-1.9%-8.6%-6.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x4.6x4.7x12.0x7.2x

Revenue and profitability


Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd's Revenue dropped on 13.7%. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.1 pp from 9.5% to 4.4% in 2016.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.7 pp from -0.33% to -5.0% in 2016.

Net Income marign decreased on 6.5 pp from -1.5% to -8.0% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2016 Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 16.7%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 10.1 pp from 26.8% in 2013 to 16.7% in 2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 13.2%.Battling declining revenue the company made large investments to CAPEX (381% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-2.71%) and ROE (-8.60%). ROIC decreased on 3.7 pp from 1.0% to -2.7% in 2016. ROE decreased on 6.7 pp from -1.9% to -8.6% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 12.0x and Debt / EBITDA is 17.6x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 7.2x from 4.7x to 12.0x in 2016. Debt decreased on 9.4% while cash dropped on 24.9%.

Management team


The company's CEO Mats Henrik Berglund has spent 6 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Transportation


Below you can find Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Transportation industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Noble Century Investment Holdings Ltd ($2322)2,388.3%326.5%
China Best Group Holding Ltd ($370)202.4%-53.6%459.4%25.9%
Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co Ltd ($1292)10.9%27.9%15.0%13.3%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)7.9%5.5%7.9%1.1%
Guangshen Railway Co Ltd ($525)2.7%4.7%-6.9%6.9%
 
Median (31 companies)7.2%4.0%5.6%-5.7%1.1%
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)18.4%0.6%-26.7%-13.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)51.3%44.8%46.6%48.7%
Qinhuangdao Port Co Ltd ($3369)43.1%42.4%43.3%40.5%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)18.9%20.4%22.7%26.8%27.5%
Chu Kong Shipping Enterprise Group Co Ltd ($560)23.1%25.1%24.1%23.1%
Tianjin Port Development Holdings Ltd ($3382)22.5%18.4%13.6%22.7%
 
Median (27 companies)13.2%11.3%11.3%12.6%1.4%
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)5.9%3.2%-2.3%-0.3%-5.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
MTR Corp Ltd ($66)42.7%37.6%45.2%41.6%
Qinhuangdao Port Co Ltd ($3369)46.0%44.6%46.5%41.1%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)30.2%27.6%38.5%39.5%
China Shipping Development Co Ltd ($1138)12.5%3.0%24.7%26.7%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)13.3%16.1%20.7%26.1%25.7%
 
Median (31 companies)8.8%6.7%7.8%6.9%-0.7%
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)9.9%7.1%-7.8%9.5%4.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Great Harvest Maeta Group Holdings Ltd ($3683)4.0%6.1%40.7%164.7%8.7%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)6.3%3.6%63.3%75.9%
MTR Corp Ltd ($66)31.1%34.5%30.8%52.0%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)17.8%24.8%2.1%50.7%
Transport International Holdings Ltd ($62)7.9%16.2%16.0%26.2%
 
Median (31 companies)7.7%8.5%6.8%9.0%8.7%
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)13.2%26.8%11.3%11.6%16.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co Ltd ($1292)21.1%20.9%19.1%19.3%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)3.6%5.7%9.2%14.6%12.4%
SITC International Holdings Co Ltd ($1308)8.2%9.1%9.1%11.2%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)4.9%5.7%11.0%11.1%
On Time Logistics Holdings Ltd ($6123)15.6%15.5%16.7%11.1%
 
Median (31 companies)3.5%3.7%3.7%3.9%-2.1%
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)3.1%1.7%-10.9%1.0%-2.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Jinhui Holdings Co Ltd ($137)5.0x4.2x17.5x19.6x
China Shipping Development Co Ltd ($1138)20.2x92.8x12.8x11.4x
China COSCO Holdings Co Ltd ($1919)18.8x9.0x8.1x
AMS Public Transport Holdings Ltd ($77)1.2x11.6x7.7x4.5x1.6x
Orient Overseas International Ltd ($316)2.7x5.1x3.4x3.9x
 
Median (20 companies)0.9x1.5x0.8x0.8x1.3x
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)2.1x4.6x4.7x12.0x