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CLP Holdings Ltd reports 18.5% Net Income decline and 5.2 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 35.7% to 30.5%

27/02/2017 • About CLP Holdings Ltd ($2) • By InTwits

CLP Holdings Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • CLP Holdings Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 10.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 4.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,432 in 2016, 1,594 in 2015, 1,879 in 2014, 3,298 in 2013, 4,912 in 2012
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is at 10.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.9x while industry average is -0.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

CLP Holdings Ltd ($2) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue104,861104,53092,25980,70079,434-1.6%
EBITDA20,17216,42521,81228,84024,240-16.0%
Net Income8,3126,06011,37315,90312,958-18.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash13,0265,2334,3933,7994,46717.6%
Short Term Debt9,3019,8819,63713,18910,651-19.2%
Long Term Debt83,95274,14657,82542,29440,995-3.1%
Cash flow
Capex9,0568,4629,19210,8719,756-10.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth14.4%-0.3%-11.7%-12.5%-1.6%
EBITDA growth3.4%-18.6%32.8%32.2%-16.0%
EBITDA Margin19.2%15.7%23.6%35.7%30.5%-5.2%
Net Income Margin7.9%5.8%12.3%19.7%16.3%-3.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.6%8.1%10.0%13.5%12.3%-1.2%
ROIC7.0%4.8%8.5%12.8%10.1%-2.7%
ROE9.6%6.8%12.8%17.3%13.3%-4.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.0x4.8x2.9x1.8x1.9x0.2x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased slightly on 1.6%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 3.1% to 4.2% in 2016.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.4 pp from 19.7% to 16.3% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


CLP Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue was 12.3% in 2016. CAPEX/Revenue increased on 4.2 pp from 8.1% in 2013 to 12.3% in 2016. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 11.9%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (13.30%) while ROIC is low (10.12%). ROIC decreased on 2.7 pp from 12.8% to 10.1% in 2016. ROE decreased on 4.0 pp from 17.3% to 13.3% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.9x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.2x from 1.8x to 1.9x in 2016. Debt decreased on 6.9% while cash jumped on 17.6%.

Valuation


The company's trades at EV/EBITDA 10.3x and P/E 15.6x while industy averages are 17.8x and 21.9x. The company's EV/(EBITDA-CAPEX) is 17.2x with the industry average at 22.8x.

Management team


The company's CEO Richard Kendall Lancaster has spent 5 years at the company. CLP Holdings Ltd's CFO Geert Herman August Peeters has spent 4 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric


Below you can find CLP Holdings Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Electric industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)26.0%46.7%4.1%19.6%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)10.7%-1.2%19.3%12.3%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)56.0%16.7%4.9%10.4%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)14.1%28.9%-7.9%7.8%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)2.1%-1.8%2.9%6.7%
 
Median (15 companies)8.8%11.8%7.2%-1.2%
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)-0.3%-11.7%-12.5%-1.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)60.0%63.5%85.6%99.4%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)73.3%70.8%72.0%74.9%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)60.1%58.6%54.0%53.7%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)46.5%46.9%48.6%47.9%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)8.5%5.0%18.7%18.6%
 
Median (6 companies)46.5%52.8%48.6%50.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)94.0%80.5%91.3%93.1%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)90.5%82.8%87.0%82.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)72.6%77.6%73.3%71.7%
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)66.2%68.0%2,533.1%71.2%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)66.0%62.6%60.5%59.4%
 
Median (15 companies)32.1%39.0%42.3%52.1%
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)19.2%15.7%23.6%35.7%30.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Enerchina Holdings Ltd ($622)24.1%28.3%3.8%321.6%
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)163.4%124.0%217.8%171.9%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)82.2%80.1%119.5%99.0%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)62.2%54.3%91.8%96.0%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)157.1%81.7%106.3%93.4%
 
Median (15 companies)31.9%30.9%18.9%21.3%
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)8.6%8.1%10.0%13.5%12.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)7.7%9.7%8.0%11.0%
China Power International Development Ltd ($2380)5.7%7.5%8.0%10.1%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)5.0%8.4%10.4%10.0%
Amber Energy Ltd ($90)5.4%4.6%3.6%8.6%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)7.5%8.1%7.7%6.2%
 
Median (15 companies)5.0%6.1%6.0%5.1%
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)7.0%4.8%8.5%12.8%10.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
CGN Meiya Power Holdings Co Ltd ($1811)9.1x8.1x4.3x8.6x
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)9.1x8.2x8.7x8.5x
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)6.5x6.7x7.8x8.4x
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)4.8x5.5x6.4x7.9x
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)6.9x6.2x6.5x7.4x
 
Median (13 companies)6.2x5.8x5.5x5.2x
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)4.0x4.8x2.9x1.8x1.9x