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Hang Lung Properties Ltd CAPEX dropped on 56.7% in 2016 while Revenue jumped on 45.9%

26/01/2017 • About Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101) • By InTwits

Hang Lung Properties Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 63.5% in 2016 vs. 73.1% in 2015 vs. 133.2% in 2012
  • Hang Lung Properties Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 60.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 57.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,677 in 2016, 6,180 in 2015, 5,301 in 2014, 9,886 in 2013, 5,328 in 2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue7,3729,13817,0308,94813,05945.9%
Gross Profit6,83713,0086,5488,91936.2%
SG&A626642644655607-7.3%
EBITDA9,8218,72214,1216,5438,29026.7%
Net Income8,3957,21211,7045,0926,19521.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash27,98933,76139,88726,87023,379-13.0%
Short Term Debt1,1131,6575,6574,693568-87.9%
Long Term Debt28,62333,32229,44128,07826,514-5.6%
Cash flow
Capex5,3289,8865,3016,1802,677-56.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth42.8%24.0%86.4%-47.5%45.9%
EBITDA growth39.2%-11.2%61.9%-53.7%26.7%
Gross Margin74.8%76.4%73.2%68.3%-4.9%
EBITDA Margin133.2%95.4%82.9%73.1%63.5%-9.6%
Net Income Margin113.9%78.9%68.7%56.9%47.4%-9.5%
SG&A, % of revenue8.5%7.0%3.8%7.3%4.6%-2.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue72.3%108.2%31.1%69.1%20.5%-48.6%
ROIC6.4%5.1%7.8%3.6%4.8%1.2%
ROE7.4%5.9%9.1%3.9%4.8%1.0%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.2x0.1x-0.3x0.9x0.4x-0.5x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue jumped on 45.9%. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 5.4 pp from 12.8% to 7.4% in FY2016.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.9 pp from 73.2% to 68.3% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.7 pp from 7.3% to 4.6% in 2016.

Net Income marign decreased on 9.5 pp from 56.9% to 47.4% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2016 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 20.5%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 87.7 pp from 108% in 2013 to 20.5% in 2016. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 40.2%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.76%) and ROE (4.85%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 3.6% to 4.8% in 2016. ROE increased slightly on 0.95 pp from 3.9% to 4.8% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.5x from 0.9x to 0.4x in 2016. Debt dropped on 17.4% while cash dropped on 13.0%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Hang Lung Properties Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Guangdong Land Holdings Ltd ($124)24,971.2%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)21.6%-82.9%14.6%1,203.6%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)-51.4%-86.2%1,071.2%
Henderson Investment Ltd ($97)-78.9%737.1%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)-95.2%75.7%678.6%206.4%
 
Median (179 companies)17.5%13.1%5.2%4.5%5.5%
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)24.0%86.4%-47.5%45.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)79.0%95.2%97.9%99.9%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%98.8%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)94.4%96.6%96.7%97.6%
Wah Ha Realty Co Ltd ($278)96.3%96.0%93.2%95.9%92.9%
Soundwill Holdings Ltd ($878)53.1%74.5%46.9%95.7%
 
Median (160 companies)41.9%41.8%39.1%38.2%53.2%
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)74.8%76.4%73.2%68.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)105.3%133.1%143.2%213.9%
SOHO China Ltd ($410)113.6%80.8%104.0%201.9%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%186.5%
Swire Properties Ltd ($1972)154.5%114.6%73.2%100.3%
 
Median (179 companies)28.9%28.3%26.9%23.4%31.7%
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)133.2%95.4%82.9%73.1%63.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%18.0%27,965.5%4,834.8%
China Oceanwide Holdings Ltd ($715)0.8%0.3%2.0%880.6%
Madex International Holdings Ltd ($231)174.5%519.7%205.3%350.6%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)2.9%323.1%351.2%340.6%570.7%
Hon Kwok Land Investment Co Ltd ($160)20.6%157.3%144.5%296.3%28.1%
 
Median (179 companies)5.6%6.1%4.7%3.2%2.1%
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)72.3%108.2%31.1%69.1%20.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hydoo International Holding Ltd ($1396)44.3%62.0%12.9%16.6%
Gemdale Properties & Investment Corp Ltd ($535)15.3%19.6%10.8%15.9%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)15.1%18.5%15.4%13.0%
Colour Life Services Group Co Ltd ($1778)44.2%47.9%29.3%14.5%
Dalian Wanda Commercial Properties Co Ltd ($3699)26.8%19.6%12.3%14.4%
 
Median (181 companies)4.0%4.0%4.1%2.4%1.7%
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)6.4%5.1%7.8%3.6%4.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Shui On Land Ltd ($272)22.1x13.2x17.1x54.2x
Beijing Capital Land Ltd ($2868)7.1x4.6x11.7x49.1x
Talent Property Group Ltd ($760)43.0x
Mingfa Group International Co Ltd ($846)2.5x3.0x6.3x42.9x
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd ($2608)9.9x12.4x12.9x42.3x
 
Median (136 companies)2.4x2.8x3.0x3.3x2.0x
Hang Lung Properties Ltd ($101)0.2x0.1x-0.3x0.9x0.4x