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HKT Trust & HKT Ltd Net Income surged on 23.8% in 2016 while Revenue decreased on 2.5%

13/01/2017 • About HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823) • By InTwits

HKT Trust & HKT Ltd reported 2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • HKT Trust & HKT Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 709 in FY2016, 1,622 in FY2015, 1,631 in FY2014, 1,181 in FY2013, 913 in FY2012
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 8.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue21,08122,83228,82334,72933,847-2.5%
Gross Profit12,05412,71516,77019,19019,4021.1%
SG&A4,3854,8016,5307,0856,715-5.2%
EBITDA7,6617,99010,34512,13612,6023.8%
Net Income1,6102,4602,9913,9494,88923.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,4012,1343,6133,7682,882-23.5%
Short Term Debt8,46203,8773,8790-100.0%
Long Term Debt15,64424,02232,54932,43638,19317.7%
Cash flow
Capex1,9061,9802,5103,0372,835-6.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.3%8.3%26.2%20.5%-2.5%
EBITDA growth3.6%4.3%29.5%17.3%3.8%
Gross Margin57.2%55.7%58.2%55.3%57.3%2.1%
EBITDA Margin36.3%35.0%35.9%34.9%37.2%2.3%
Net Income Margin7.6%10.8%10.4%11.4%14.4%3.1%
SG&A, % of revenue20.8%21.0%22.7%20.4%19.8%-0.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue9.0%8.7%8.7%8.7%8.4%-0.4%
ROIC5.2%5.8%6.6%7.7%8.6%0.9%
ROE5.2%8.0%8.7%10.5%12.7%2.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.8x2.7x3.2x2.7x2.8x0.1x

Revenue and profitability


HKT Trust & HKT Ltd's Revenue decreased on 2.5%. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 2.3 pp from 34.9% to 37.2% in 2016.

Gross Margin increased on 2.1 pp from 55.3% to 57.3% in 2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.56 pp from 20.4% to 19.8% in 2016.

Net Income marign increased on 3.1 pp from 11.4% to 14.4% in 2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 8.4% in 2016. The company's CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2013 to 2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (12.75%) while ROIC is low (8.58%). ROIC increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 7.7% to 8.6% in 2016. ROE increased on 2.3 pp from 10.5% to 12.7% in 2016.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.8x Net Debt / EBITDA and 3.0x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.1x from 2.7x to 2.8x in 2016. Debt increased on 5.2% while cash dropped on 23.5%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Telecommunications


Below we provide HKT Trust & HKT Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Telecommunications industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hong Kong Television Network Ltd ($1137)107.4%-82.2%8,010.0%
Hanny Holdings Ltd ($275)131.2%-85.2%349.3%-78.5%
CCT Fortis Holdings Ltd ($138)-24.1%-55.3%-71.3%207.1%
Xi'an Haitian Antenna Technologies Co Ltd ($8227)-8.5%-45.9%-56.2%111.6%
China Trends Holdings Ltd ($8171)167.0%-70.2%-16.7%106.0%
 
Median (52 companies)8.7%9.6%9.6%6.1%-1.4%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)8.3%26.2%20.5%-2.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
HKBN Ltd ($1310)84.3%86.5%86.9%83.8%
Netel Technology Holdings Ltd ($8256)27.9%42.1%54.9%72.3%73.1%
Great World Co Holdings Ltd ($8003)-11.0%43.0%45.5%67.9%42.0%
APT Satellite Holdings Ltd ($1045)58.7%64.1%62.5%61.0%
Cisco Systems Inc ($4333)61.2%60.6%58.9%60.4%62.9%
 
Median (49 companies)23.6%24.3%25.0%22.7%35.6%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)57.2%55.7%58.2%55.3%57.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd ($1135)86.5%85.8%81.6%82.4%
APT Satellite Holdings Ltd ($1045)81.0%78.9%77.5%78.8%
Synertone Communication Corp ($1613)44.9%48.5%49.4%51.5%-77.6%
HKBN Ltd ($1310)39.2%40.1%39.0%35.2%
PCCW Ltd ($8)32.0%31.9%39.2%30.6%
 
Median (52 companies)6.7%5.5%5.4%8.3%7.2%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)36.3%35.0%35.9%34.9%37.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
APT Satellite Holdings Ltd ($1045)74.3%2.5%27.2%115.8%
Hong Kong Television Network Ltd ($1137)12,435.9%504.9%1,283.5%79.4%
Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd ($1135)93.8%71.7%75.0%52.8%
China Fiber Optic Network System Group Ltd ($3777)4.8%16.3%13.1%31.9%
Directel Holdings Ltd ($8337)2.1%0.1%0.6%30.2%
 
Median (52 companies)2.1%2.9%2.9%2.6%3.6%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)9.0%8.7%8.7%8.7%8.4%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Telecom Service One Holdings Ltd ($8145)95.0%5.4%26.7%39.8%37.4%
VTech Holdings Ltd ($303)37.6%39.5%40.0%39.8%37.9%
Coolpad Group Ltd ($2369)8.1%6.0%9.6%29.1%
Telecom Digital Holdings Ltd ($8336)13.3%20.2%18.9%16.7%
SmarTone Telecommunications Holdings Ltd ($315)37.2%23.1%12.8%17.7%14.5%
 
Median (53 companies)7.7%6.0%5.8%5.4%1.0%
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)5.2%5.8%6.6%7.7%8.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
CCT Land Holdings Ltd ($261)10.1x23.8x48.4x44.8x
China Energine International Holdings Ltd ($1185)13.3x31.7x
China Ground Source Energy Industry Group Ltd ($8128)-1.6x3.5x14.3x11.3x
China Electronics Corp Holdings Co Ltd ($85)-2.0x-1.3x12.5x7.6x
China All Access Holdings Ltd ($633)0.9x1.8x5.2x5.6x
 
Median (38 companies)-0.4x0.6x0.6x0.5x0.7x
HKT Trust & HKT Ltd ($6823)2.8x2.7x3.2x2.7x2.8x