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Tern Properties Co Ltd Net Income dropped on 122% while Revenue increased on 5.4%

16/06/2016 • About Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277) • By InTwits

Tern Properties Co Ltd reported FY2016 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Tern Properties Co Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 9.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 24.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 4.4 in FY2016, 1.1 in FY2015, 1.9 in FY2014, 30.5 in FY2013, 0.14 in FY2012
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 2.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201220132014201520162016/2015
P&L
Revenue71.679.389.099.5104.85.4%
Gross Profit69.378.087.598.2103.65.5%
SG&A30.429.7-2.1%
EBITDA73.889.569.786.579.5-8.1%
Net Income394.7702.5250.8266.7-58.1-121.8%
Balance Sheet
Cash61.938.419.946.145.8-0.7%
Short Term Debt67.512.925.629.40.0-100.0%
Long Term Debt238.3184.5116.181.00.0-100.0%
Cash flow
Capex0.130.51.91.14.4279.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth5.1%10.7%12.2%11.8%5.4%
EBITDA growth30.5%21.3%-22.1%24.0%-8.1%
Gross Margin96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%98.8%0.1%
EBITDA Margin103.0%112.8%78.4%86.9%75.8%-11.1%
Net Income Margin551.0%886.1%281.9%268.1%-55.4%-323.5%
SG&A, % of revenue30.5%28.4%-2.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue0.2%38.5%2.1%1.2%4.2%3.0%
ROIC2.6%2.7%1.9%2.2%2.0%-0.2%
ROE16.4%23.8%7.4%7.3%-1.6%-8.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.3x1.8x1.7x0.7x-0.6x-1.3x

Revenue and profitability


Tern Properties Co Ltd's Revenue increased on 5.4%. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 7.4 pp from -22.6% to -15.2% in FY2016.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in FY2016. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased on 2.2 pp from 30.5% to 28.4% in FY2016.

Net Income marign dropped on 324 pp from 268% to -55.4% in FY2016.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 4.2% in FY2016. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 34.4 pp from 38.5% in FY2013 to 4.2% in FY2016. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.5%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (2.02%) and negative ROE (-1.56%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2016. ROE decreased on 8.9 pp from 7.3% to -1.6% in FY2016.

Leverage (Debt)


The company paid down all the debt in FY2016. Cash decreased slightly on 0.73%.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Tern Properties Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Guangdong Land Holdings Ltd ($124)24,971.2%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)21.6%-82.9%14.6%1,203.6%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)-51.4%-86.2%1,071.2%
Henderson Investment Ltd ($97)-78.9%737.1%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)-70.5%-95.2%75.7%678.6%
 
Median (179 companies)16.1%13.5%5.2%4.2%13.3%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)10.7%12.2%11.8%5.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)79.0%95.2%97.9%99.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)94.4%96.6%96.7%97.6%
Wah Ha Realty Co Ltd ($278)96.3%96.0%93.2%95.9%
Soundwill Holdings Ltd ($878)53.1%74.5%46.9%95.7%
Allied Properties HK Ltd ($56)95.0%94.3%93.5%92.0%
 
Median (160 companies)41.9%41.8%39.1%38.2%24.8%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%98.8%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)105.3%133.1%143.2%213.9%
SOHO China Ltd ($410)113.6%80.8%104.0%201.9%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%186.5%
Swire Properties Ltd ($1972)154.5%114.6%73.2%100.3%
 
Median (179 companies)28.9%28.3%26.9%23.4%7.6%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)103.0%112.8%78.4%86.9%75.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%18.0%27,965.5%4,834.8%
China Oceanwide Holdings Ltd ($715)0.8%0.3%2.0%880.6%
Madex International Holdings Ltd ($231)174.5%519.7%205.3%350.6%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)2.9%323.1%351.2%340.6%
Hon Kwok Land Investment Co Ltd ($160)20.6%157.3%144.5%296.3%
 
Median (179 companies)5.9%6.1%4.8%3.3%1.4%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)0.2%38.5%2.1%1.2%4.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Hydoo International Holding Ltd ($1396)44.3%62.0%12.9%16.6%
Gemdale Properties & Investment Corp Ltd ($535)15.3%19.6%10.8%15.9%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)15.1%18.5%15.4%13.0%
Colour Life Services Group Co Ltd ($1778)44.2%47.9%29.3%14.5%
Dalian Wanda Commercial Properties Co Ltd ($3699)26.8%19.6%12.3%14.4%
 
Median (181 companies)4.2%4.1%4.2%2.5%1.5%
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)2.6%2.7%1.9%2.2%2.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015 FY2016
Shui On Land Ltd ($272)22.1x13.2x17.1x54.2x
Beijing Capital Land Ltd ($2868)7.1x4.6x11.7x49.1x
Talent Property Group Ltd ($760)43.0x
Mingfa Group International Co Ltd ($846)2.5x3.0x6.3x42.9x
Sunshine 100 China Holdings Ltd ($2608)9.9x12.4x12.9x42.3x
 
Median (136 companies)2.3x2.8x3.0x3.3x4.3x
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)3.3x1.8x1.7x0.7x-0.6x