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Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd reports 34.6% EBITDA decline and 2.2 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 13.4% to 11.2%

31/03/2016 • About Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266) • By InTwits

Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 22.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 20.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 143 in 2015, 60.8 in 2014, 73.9 in 2013, 136 in 2012, 284 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue8,5416,8917,0308,6426,752-21.9%
Gross Profit1,2935346501,112576-48.2%
SG&A69559788-8.8%
EBITDA1,3426328221,157756-34.6%
Net Income909345384407169-58.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash15437093127272113.9%
Short Term Debt2,0463,0003,1202,2951,442-37.2%
Long Term Debt1,0001,019499304211,303.9%
Cash flow
Capex1,2771,5592,2161,8621,544-17.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth58.5%-19.3%2.0%22.9%-21.9%
EBITDA growth93.1%-52.9%30.1%40.7%-34.6%
Gross Margin15.1%7.7%9.2%12.9%8.5%-4.3%
EBITDA Margin15.7%9.2%11.7%13.4%11.2%-2.2%
Net Income Margin10.6%5.0%5.5%4.7%2.5%-2.2%
SG&A, % of revenue1.0%0.8%1.1%1.3%0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue14.9%22.6%31.5%21.5%22.9%1.3%
ROIC33.5%7.8%8.7%11.5%4.6%-7.0%
ROE66.3%14.7%13.0%11.7%4.4%-7.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.2x5.8x4.3x1.9x2.1x0.2x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 21.9% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.96 pp from 21.9% to 22.8% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.3 pp from 12.9% to 8.5% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 2.2 pp from 4.7% to 2.5% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 22.9% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 25.3%.Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd has spent a lot to CAPEX (204% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.56%) and ROE (4.36%). ROIC decreased on 7.0 pp from 11.5% to 4.6% in 2015. ROE decreased on 7.3 pp from 11.7% to 4.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.5x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 0.2x from 1.9x to 2.1x in 2015. Debt dropped on 19.9% in 2015 while cash surged on 114% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Iron/Steel


Below we provide Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Iron/Steel industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CAA Resources Ltd ($2112)99.6%103.2%38.0%261.2%
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)-41.6%170.9%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)-8.9%-1.4%21.0%27.6%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)-1.0%-11.0%-16.2%0.7%
Da Ming International Holdings Ltd ($1090)-2.1%29.3%29.8%-8.1%
 
Median (19 companies)-7.7%-1.1%-6.0%-20.4%
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)-19.3%2.0%22.9%-21.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)63.3%-223.7%15.7%37.5%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)51.1%47.4%50.7%39.6%29.2%
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)21.0%20.9%24.3%24.8%25.5%
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)66.1%53.6%54.4%35.1%23.8%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)18.6%18.0%20.3%23.7%22.4%
 
Median (19 companies)21.0%17.8%20.3%11.3%11.4%
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)15.1%7.7%9.2%12.9%8.5%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)46.5%39.7%36.2%31.3%26.7%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)15.8%16.7%23.0%20.9%22.2%
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)17.8%19.7%21.3%21.0%22.0%
Xingda International Holdings Ltd ($1899)21.6%17.3%22.2%19.1%13.6%
Tiangong International Co Ltd ($826)22.5%25.1%25.8%19.3%11.6%
 
Median (19 companies)7.6%16.4%21.3%7.1%1.9%
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)15.7%9.2%11.7%13.4%11.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)690.4%926.9%1,395.7%197.0%
Vale SA ($6210)25.8%34.0%28.1%29.8%34.5%
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)24.5%38.0%35.7%20.2%30.5%
Pan Asia Mining Ltd ($8173)0.4%1.5%0.4%2.4%24.4%
China Vanadium Titano - Magnetite Mining Co Ltd ($893)14.2%8.9%10.5%20.4%24.1%
 
Median (19 companies)7.3%8.3%10.5%6.4%7.2%
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)14.9%22.6%31.5%21.5%22.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)11.5%11.0%12.0%12.7%11.4%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)74.9%38.4%24.4%15.0%11.1%
Golik Holdings Ltd ($1118)9.0%7.0%7.4%10.0%10.8%
CAA Resources Ltd ($2112)33.0%69.2%33.5%2.2%6.9%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)6.7%6.1%7.9%6.8%6.9%
 
Median (19 companies)10.5%6.2%7.5%3.1%-3.9%
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)33.5%7.8%8.7%11.5%4.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Fosun International Ltd ($656)4.6x4.4x4.8x5.5x4.4x
Maanshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd ($323)5.0x55.2x7.3x5.3x
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)0.3x0.4x2.5x4.7x27.3x
China Oriental Group Co Ltd ($581)2.4x4.6x5.3x4.5x3.3x
Angang Steel Co Ltd ($347)6.6x21.4x4.0x4.3x29.1x
 
Median (13 companies)1.3x2.1x2.5x3.2x2.1x
Xiwang Special Steel Co Ltd ($1266)2.2x5.8x4.3x1.9x2.1x