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Frontier Services Group Ltd revenue dropped on 30.6% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin dropped on 119 pp from -36.8% to -156%

31/03/2016 • About Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500) • By InTwits

Frontier Services Group Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Frontier Services Group Ltd is a company in decline: 2015 revenue growth was -30.6%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -19.9%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -156.2%
  • Frontier Services Group Ltd motivates its personel by high Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2011-2015 was 0.0%. On average EBITDA Margin was -76.8% for the sames years0
  • Frontier Services Group Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 30.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 18.2%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 163 in 2015, 196 in 2014, 1.0 in 2013, 3.5 in 2012, 3.4 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -27.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue61.955.227.7310.4215.3-30.6%
Gross Profit50.046.318.3139.0-31.1-122.4%
SG&A76.8207.5216.74.5%
EBITDA72.1-26.0-110.8-114.2-336.3194.3%
Net Income-117.7-214.7-182.2-130.4-142.99.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash413.6601.0707.2283.3223.4-21.2%
Short Term Debt0.00.00.010.5235.92,142.8%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.0436.0307.6-29.4%
Cash flow
Capex3.43.51.0196.5163.4-16.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth-90.5%-10.8%-49.9%1,021.1%-30.6%
EBITDA growth-136.1%326.2%3.1%194.3%
Gross Margin80.7%83.8%65.9%44.8%-14.4%-59.2%
EBITDA Margin116.4%-47.1%-400.3%-36.8%-156.2%-119.4%
Net Income Margin-190.2%-388.7%-658.0%-42.0%-66.4%-24.4%
SG&A, % of revenue277.3%66.8%100.6%33.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.4%6.3%3.6%63.3%75.9%12.6%
ROIC-3.7%-13.8%-11.4%-27.9%-16.4%
ROE-11.1%-25.7%-28.0%-19.4%-23.2%-3.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA-5.7x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 30.6% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from -9.1% to -7.5% in FY2015.

Gross Margin dropped on 59.2 pp from 44.8% to -14.4% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue surged on 33.8 pp from 66.8% to 101% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 24.4 pp from -42.0% to -66.4% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 75.9% in 2015. The company's CAPEX/Revenue jumped on 69.6 pp from 6.3% in 2012 to 75.9% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 47.6%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-27.87%) and ROE (-23.23%). ROIC dropped on 16.4 pp from -11.4% to -27.9% in 2015. ROE decreased on 3.8 pp from -19.4% to -23.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is -2.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2015. Debt jumped on 21.7% in 2015 while cash dropped on 21.2% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Transportation


Below we provide Frontier Services Group Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Transportation industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Noble Century Investment Holdings Ltd ($2322)2,388.3%
China Best Group Holding Ltd ($370)202.4%-53.6%459.4%25.9%
Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co Ltd ($1292)10.9%27.9%15.0%13.3%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)-8.6%7.9%5.5%7.9%
Guangshen Railway Co Ltd ($525)2.7%4.7%-6.9%6.9%
 
Median (31 companies)7.2%4.6%5.1%-5.7%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)-10.8%-49.9%1,021.1%-30.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)51.0%51.3%44.8%46.6%48.7%
Qinhuangdao Port Co Ltd ($3369)43.2%43.1%42.4%43.3%40.5%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)17.6%18.9%20.4%22.7%26.8%
Chu Kong Shipping Enterprise Group Co Ltd ($560)21.5%23.1%25.1%24.1%23.1%
Tianjin Port Development Holdings Ltd ($3382)21.7%22.5%18.4%13.6%22.7%
 
Median (27 companies)17.0%13.0%10.9%10.3%12.6%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)80.7%83.8%65.9%44.8%-14.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
MTR Corp Ltd ($66)49.1%42.7%37.6%45.2%41.6%
Qinhuangdao Port Co Ltd ($3369)45.3%46.0%44.6%46.5%41.1%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)29.9%30.2%27.6%38.5%39.5%
China Shipping Development Co Ltd ($1138)24.7%12.5%3.0%24.7%26.7%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)15.4%13.3%16.1%20.7%26.1%
 
Median (31 companies)13.9%9.9%7.4%7.8%9.5%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)116.4%-47.1%-400.3%-36.8%-156.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Harvest Maeta Group Holdings Ltd ($3683)150.5%4.0%6.1%40.7%164.7%
MTR Corp Ltd ($66)30.0%31.1%34.5%30.8%52.0%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)31.4%17.8%24.8%2.1%50.7%
Transport International Holdings Ltd ($62)10.9%7.9%16.2%16.0%26.2%
Qinhuangdao Port Co Ltd ($3369)47.2%57.9%35.8%46.3%21.0%
 
Median (31 companies)11.1%7.9%9.0%6.8%9.0%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)5.4%6.3%3.6%63.3%75.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Changan Minsheng APLL Logistics Co Ltd ($1292)34.2%21.1%20.9%19.1%19.3%
Kwoon Chung Bus Holdings Ltd ($306)6.9%3.6%5.7%9.2%14.6%
SITC International Holdings Co Ltd ($1308)9.0%8.2%9.1%9.1%11.2%
CIG Yangtze Ports PLC ($8233)4.3%4.9%5.7%11.0%11.1%
On Time Logistics Holdings Ltd ($6123)15.6%15.5%16.7%11.1%
 
Median (31 companies)5.2%3.5%3.7%3.7%3.9%
Frontier Services Group Ltd ($500)-3.7%-13.8%-11.4%-27.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Jinhui Holdings Co Ltd ($137)2.8x5.0x4.2x17.5x19.6x
China Shipping Development Co Ltd ($1138)7.2x20.2x92.8x12.8x11.4x
China COSCO Holdings Co Ltd ($1919)18.8x9.0x8.1x
Pacific Basin Shipping Ltd ($2343)0.8x2.1x4.6x4.7x
AMS Public Transport Holdings Ltd ($77)0.7x1.2x11.6x7.7x4.5x
 
Median (21 companies)0.5x1.1x1.5x0.8x1.1x