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Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd reports 45.4% EBITDA decline and 2.2 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 5.3% to 3.1%

30/03/2016 • About Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882) • By InTwits

Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -0.4%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 3.1% in 2015, 5.3% in 2014, 5.5% in 2013, 2.2% in 2012, -0.4% in 2011
  • Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 11.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 869 in 2015, 1,287 in 2014, 252 in 2013, 248 in 2012, 549 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -0.4%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,5173,8904,9526,8146,369-6.5%
Gross Profit2753322491,2721,184-7.0%
SG&A3634406221,2791,210-5.4%
EBITDA-1486274364199-45.4%
Net Income437413704737562-23.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,7554,2584,8358,5356,888-19.3%
Short Term Debt3727792,5027493,150320.7%
Long Term Debt1,9881,99402,66587-96.7%
Cash flow
Capex5492482521,287869-32.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth9.1%10.6%27.3%37.6%-6.5%
EBITDA growth-125.7%-696.3%217.5%33.2%-45.4%
Gross Margin7.8%8.5%5.0%18.7%18.6%-0.1%
EBITDA Margin-0.4%2.2%5.5%5.3%3.1%-2.2%
Net Income Margin12.4%10.6%14.2%10.8%8.8%-2.0%
SG&A, % of revenue10.3%11.3%12.6%18.8%19.0%0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue15.6%6.4%5.1%18.9%13.6%-5.2%
ROIC-0.8%-0.1%0.8%0.7%-0.4%-1.0%
ROE4.7%4.2%6.7%6.9%5.5%-1.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA-17.2x-8.5x-14.1x-18.4x-4.3x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 6.5% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 14.0% to 15.5% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 10.8% to 8.8% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 13.6%. Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd showed CAPEX/Revenue growth of 7.3 pp from 6.4% in 2012 to 13.6% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 12.5%.Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd has spent a lot to CAPEX (437% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-0.35%) and low but positive ROE (5.46%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from 0.68% to -0.35% in 2015. ROE decreased slightly on 1.4 pp from 6.9% to 5.5% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -18.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 16.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 4.3x from -14.1x to -18.4x in 2015. Debt decreased on 5.2% in 2015 while cash dropped on 19.3% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric


Below we provide Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Electric industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)26.0%46.7%4.1%19.6%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)10.7%-1.2%19.3%12.3%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)56.0%16.7%4.9%10.4%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)14.1%28.9%-7.9%7.8%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)2.1%-1.8%2.9%6.7%
 
Median (16 companies)8.8%11.3%4.8%-2.4%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)10.6%27.3%37.6%-6.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)60.5%60.0%63.5%85.6%99.4%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)57.1%73.3%70.8%72.0%74.9%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)60.5%60.1%58.6%54.0%53.7%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)48.3%46.5%46.9%48.6%47.9%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)24.8%28.4%
 
Median (6 companies)52.7%53.3%58.6%48.6%50.8%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)7.8%8.5%5.0%18.7%18.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)110.2%94.0%80.5%91.3%93.1%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)100.2%90.5%82.8%87.0%82.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)72.8%72.6%77.6%73.3%71.7%
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)64.6%66.2%68.0%2,533.1%71.2%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)64.2%66.0%62.6%60.5%59.4%
 
Median (16 companies)25.3%30.3%36.4%38.2%47.0%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)-0.4%2.2%5.5%5.3%3.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Enerchina Holdings Ltd ($622)54.3%24.1%28.3%3.8%321.6%
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)240.9%163.4%124.0%217.8%171.9%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)21.5%82.2%80.1%119.5%99.0%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)78.6%62.2%54.3%91.8%96.0%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)273.4%157.1%81.7%106.3%93.4%
 
Median (16 companies)24.3%29.6%28.3%16.9%20.6%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)15.6%6.4%5.1%18.9%13.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)7.8%7.0%4.8%8.5%12.8%
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)5.9%7.7%9.7%8.0%11.0%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)4.0%7.3%10.3%11.3%10.9%
China Power International Development Ltd ($2380)4.0%5.7%7.5%8.0%10.1%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)2.7%5.0%8.4%10.4%10.0%
 
Median (16 companies)5.2%5.4%6.8%6.7%5.8%
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)-0.8%-0.1%0.8%0.7%-0.4%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CGN Meiya Power Holdings Co Ltd ($1811)5.7x9.1x8.1x4.3x8.6x
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)8.1x9.1x8.2x8.7x8.5x
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)4.7x6.5x6.7x7.8x8.4x
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)5.9x4.8x5.5x6.4x7.9x
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)9.3x6.9x6.2x6.5x7.4x
 
Median (14 companies)5.9x5.8x5.6x5.1x5.2x
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)-17.2x-8.5x-14.1x-18.4x