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Fosun International Ltd reports 56.8% CAPEX growth and 27.6% Revenue growth

30/03/2016 • About Fosun International Ltd ($656) • By InTwits

Fosun International Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Fosun International Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 9.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 6.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 1,594 in 2015, 1,879 in 2014, 3,298 in 2013, 4,912 in 2012, 6,063 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.9%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Fosun International Ltd ($656) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue56,81651,76551,01761,73878,79727.6%
Gross Profit10,5669,32510,35814,61617,66220.8%
SG&A4,9945,7786,60811,34916,44744.9%
EBITDA8,9548,65511,75212,90017,52935.9%
Net Income3,4043,7075,5196,8548,03817.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash13,92519,31412,77725,84937,95546.8%
Short Term Debt23,79127,15231,80946,74149,0605.0%
Long Term Debt31,08230,15537,52549,71466,77034.3%
Cash flow
Capex3,3704,7016,5085,0317,89056.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth27.3%-8.9%-1.4%21.0%27.6%
EBITDA growth-16.4%-3.3%35.8%9.8%35.9%
Gross Margin18.6%18.0%20.3%23.7%22.4%-1.3%
EBITDA Margin15.8%16.7%23.0%20.9%22.2%1.4%
Net Income Margin6.0%7.2%10.8%11.1%10.2%-0.9%
SG&A, % of revenue8.8%11.2%13.0%18.4%20.9%2.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue5.9%9.1%12.8%8.1%10.0%1.9%
ROIC6.7%6.1%7.9%6.8%6.9%0.1%
ROE11.0%11.1%14.8%15.4%12.9%-2.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA4.6x4.4x4.8x5.5x4.4x-1.0x

Revenue and profitability


Fosun International Ltd's Revenue jumped on 27.6% in 2015. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin jumped on 12.1 pp from 23.6% to 35.7% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from 23.7% to 22.4% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 2.5 pp from 18.4% to 20.9% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 0.90 pp from 11.1% to 10.2% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Fosun International Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 10.0%. CAPEX/Revenue increased slightly on 0.93 pp from 9.1% in 2012 to 10.0% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 10.3%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (12.90%) while ROIC is low (6.90%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE decreased on 2.5 pp from 15.4% to 12.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 4.4x Net Debt / EBITDA and 6.6x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.0x from 5.5x to 4.4x in 2015. Debt surged on 20.1% in 2015 while cash jumped on 46.8% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Iron/Steel


Below we provide Fosun International Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Iron/Steel industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CAA Resources Ltd ($2112)99.6%103.2%38.0%261.2%
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)-41.6%170.9%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)-1.0%-11.0%-16.2%0.7%
Da Ming International Holdings Ltd ($1090)-2.1%29.3%29.8%-8.1%
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)-2.5%7.3%8.0%-10.8%
 
Median (16 companies)41.1%-8.4%0.6%-6.0%-17.9%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)-8.9%-1.4%21.0%27.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)63.3%-223.7%15.7%37.5%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)51.1%47.4%50.7%39.6%29.2%
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)21.0%20.9%24.3%24.8%25.5%
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)66.1%53.6%54.4%35.1%23.8%
Vale SA ($6210)58.4%45.4%48.3%33.1%19.6%
 
Median (16 companies)21.0%14.8%12.7%11.3%13.7%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)18.6%18.0%20.3%23.7%22.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)46.5%39.7%36.2%31.3%26.7%
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)17.8%19.7%21.3%21.0%22.0%
Xingda International Holdings Ltd ($1899)21.6%17.3%22.2%19.1%13.6%
Tiangong International Co Ltd ($826)22.5%25.1%25.8%19.3%11.6%
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)63.1%40.4%40.9%30.6%8.7%
 
Median (16 companies)7.6%12.6%11.7%7.1%0.6%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)15.8%16.7%23.0%20.9%22.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Newton Resources Ltd ($1231)690.4%926.9%1,395.7%197.0%
Vale SA ($6210)25.8%34.0%28.1%29.8%34.5%
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)24.5%38.0%35.7%20.2%30.5%
Pan Asia Mining Ltd ($8173)0.4%1.5%0.4%2.4%24.4%
China Vanadium Titano - Magnetite Mining Co Ltd ($893)14.2%8.9%10.5%20.4%24.1%
 
Median (16 companies)10.8%8.3%10.5%6.4%8.0%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)5.9%9.1%12.8%8.1%10.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Metal International Holdings Inc ($319)11.5%11.0%12.0%12.7%11.4%
Wanguo International Mining Group Ltd ($3939)74.9%38.4%24.4%15.0%11.1%
Golik Holdings Ltd ($1118)9.0%7.0%7.4%10.0%10.8%
CAA Resources Ltd ($2112)33.0%69.2%33.5%2.2%6.9%
Tiangong International Co Ltd ($826)14.8%14.5%13.4%10.7%2.9%
 
Median (16 companies)11.5%6.7%7.5%3.1%-4.7%
Fosun International Ltd ($656)6.7%6.1%7.9%6.8%6.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Maanshan Iron & Steel Co Ltd ($323)5.0x55.2x7.3x5.3x
China Hanking Holdings Ltd ($3788)0.3x0.4x2.5x4.7x27.3x
China Oriental Group Co Ltd ($581)2.4x4.6x5.3x4.5x
Angang Steel Co Ltd ($347)6.6x21.4x4.0x4.3x29.1x
Da Ming International Holdings Ltd ($1090)8.0x8.4x8.5x4.0x
 
Median (13 companies)1.3x2.1x2.5x2.9x0.8x
Fosun International Ltd ($656)4.6x4.4x4.8x5.5x4.4x