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COSCO Pacific Ltd reports 30.4% Net Income growth and 5.1 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 51.1% to 56.2%

29/03/2016 • About COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199) • By InTwits

COSCO Pacific Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • COSCO Pacific Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 72.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 174 in 2015, 340 in 2014, 57.1 in 2013, 20.3 in 2012, 27.7 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.3%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.7x while industry average is -19.4x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue599.2735.5798.6870.1798.2-8.3%
Gross Profit259.0315.3318.2323.9300.1-7.3%
SG&A89.391.990.193.277.0-17.4%
EBITDA315.3394.6423.9444.7448.80.9%
Net Income388.8342.2702.7292.8381.630.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash581.0848.41,237.41,116.3909.1-18.6%
Short Term Debt618.4895.8407.0469.9345.6-26.5%
Long Term Debt1,693.31,898.41,770.41,528.51,761.415.2%
Cash flow
Capex667.0710.4531.5376.8365.3-3.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth34.2%22.8%8.6%8.9%-8.3%
EBITDA growth39.2%25.2%7.4%4.9%0.9%
Gross Margin43.2%42.9%39.8%37.2%37.6%0.4%
EBITDA Margin52.6%53.7%53.1%51.1%56.2%5.1%
Net Income Margin64.9%46.5%88.0%33.6%47.8%14.2%
SG&A, % of revenue14.9%12.5%11.3%10.7%9.7%-1.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue111.3%96.6%66.6%43.3%45.8%2.5%
ROIC3.1%3.4%3.3%3.2%3.3%0.0%
ROE11.1%9.0%16.5%6.3%7.9%1.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.5x4.9x2.2x2.0x2.7x0.7x

Revenue and profitability


COSCO Pacific Ltd's Revenue decreased on 8.3% in 2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased on 5.1 pp from 51.1% to 56.2% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.1 pp from 10.7% to 9.7% in 2015.

Net Income marign surged on 14.2 pp from 33.6% to 47.8% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 COSCO Pacific Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 45.8%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 50.8 pp from 96.6% in 2012 to 45.8% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 51.9%.Battling declining revenue the company invested a large share of EBITDA (81.4%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.28%) and ROE (7.95%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 6.3% to 7.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.7x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.7x from 2.0x to 2.7x in 2015. Debt increased on 5.4% in 2015 while cash dropped on 18.6% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Commercial Services


Below you can find COSCO Pacific Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Commercial Services industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kai Yuan Holdings Ltd ($1215)99.1%14.9%-88.3%271.8%
China Smartpay Group Holdings Ltd ($8325)60.0%274.7%75.6%124.5%
Celebrate International Holdings Ltd ($8212)-90.1%1,437.6%-6.3%117.0%
Haier Healthwise Holdings Ltd ($348)-22.0%-50.1%-7.5%101.1%
CAR Inc ($699)96.4%68.0%30.3%42.1%
 
Median (53 companies)35.0%8.8%4.7%9.9%6.3%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)22.8%8.6%8.9%-8.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dingyi Group Investment Ltd ($508)76.5%75.8%64.5%86.0%
Fu Shou Yuan International Group Ltd ($1448)81.6%80.5%80.4%80.0%77.6%
U Banquet Group Holding Ltd ($8107)76.5%74.5%
Anxian Yuan China Holdings Ltd ($922)58.4%74.0%54.7%39.8%70.8%
China Communication Telecom Services Co Ltd ($8206)-56.6%61.6%58.6%69.1%70.2%
 
Median (48 companies)32.9%31.0%29.2%30.9%31.2%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)43.2%42.9%39.8%37.2%37.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Zuoli Kechuang Micro-Finance Co Ltd ($6866)61.6%84.9%75.9%80.9%
Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd ($152)69.3%60.2%65.8%97.1%73.6%
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)74.3%78.3%74.5%74.0%71.6%
CAR Inc ($699)31.6%43.6%30.1%43.1%67.4%
Jiangsu Expressway Co Ltd ($177)60.8%57.0%60.7%59.3%61.5%
 
Median (53 companies)16.0%16.0%13.4%11.0%13.1%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)52.6%53.7%53.1%51.1%56.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Blue Sky Power Holdings Ltd ($6828)11.5%21.3%9.0%13.9%47.4%
Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd ($152)28.3%23.0%22.1%20.9%35.0%
Celebrate International Holdings Ltd ($8212)140.9%211.7%12.0%6.2%34.2%
China Maple Leaf Educational Systems Ltd ($1317)39.5%25.7%50.9%21.1%32.8%
Qingdao Port International Co Ltd ($6198)29.5%31.9%28.7%8.5%28.2%
 
Median (53 companies)3.7%3.1%4.0%3.6%4.7%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)111.3%96.6%66.6%43.3%45.8%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wonderful Sky Financial Group Holdings Ltd ($1260)136.8%51.5%26.6%30.0%29.5%
1010 Printing Group Ltd ($1127)14.4%13.5%20.8%17.8%19.9%
China Packaging Holdings Development Ltd ($1439)50.0%52.0%46.6%34.1%19.8%
CAR Inc ($699)5.2%2.7%12.2%19.0%
eprint Group Ltd ($1884)33.0%34.8%15.4%18.5%
 
Median (53 companies)5.2%6.2%5.7%5.5%3.7%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)3.1%3.4%3.3%3.2%3.3%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Celebrate International Holdings Ltd ($8212)22.2x
Kai Yuan Holdings Ltd ($1215)-15.6x-143.8x-0.7x18.8x
Eagle Legend Asia Ltd ($936)4.3x4.0x4.0x3.3x6.2x
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)2.9x4.5x3.1x2.7x5.3x
Dalian Port PDA Co Ltd ($2880)5.7x5.7x4.8x4.7x4.1x
 
Median (35 companies)-0.1x-0.1x-0.8x-0.5x-0.5x
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)5.5x4.9x2.2x2.0x2.7x