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Xiamen International Port Co Ltd reports 36.0% Net Income decline and almost no change in EBITDA Margin of 15.3%

24/03/2016 • About Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378) • By InTwits

Xiamen International Port Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Xiamen International Port Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 11.1%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 608 in 2015, 805 in 2014, 653 in 2013, 328 in 2012, 311 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 5.5%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.9x while industry average is -20.5x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,0703,7464,6786,0926,5066.8%
Gross Profit5886176568468611.9%
SG&A214236278273-1.9%
EBITDA6416837659589964.0%
Net Income284304333430275-36.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash92682787364877619.8%
Short Term Debt3184901,0841,5251,6155.9%
Long Term Debt2911,3161,0168941,03015.2%
Cash flow
Capex311328653805608-24.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth36.9%22.0%24.9%30.2%6.8%
EBITDA growth6.7%6.5%12.1%25.1%4.0%
Gross Margin19.1%16.5%14.0%13.9%13.2%-0.6%
EBITDA Margin20.9%18.2%16.4%15.7%15.3%-0.4%
Net Income Margin9.3%8.1%7.1%7.1%4.2%-2.8%
SG&A, % of revenue5.7%5.0%4.6%4.2%-0.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue10.1%8.8%14.0%13.2%9.3%-3.9%
ROIC7.6%6.0%4.9%5.2%5.5%0.2%
ROE7.3%6.7%6.9%9.2%5.7%-3.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA-0.5x1.4x1.6x1.8x1.9x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


Xiamen International Port Co Ltd's Revenue increased on 6.8% in 2015. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin surged on 31.1 pp from 24.6% to 55.7% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.64 pp from 13.9% to 13.2% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 2.8 pp from 7.1% to 4.2% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 9.3%. Xiamen International Port Co Ltd showed small growth in CAPEX/Revenue of 0.59 pp from 8.8% in 2012 to 9.3% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 12.2%.Xiamen International Port Co Ltd maintained rich investment policy and has spent a big chunk of EBITDA (61.1%) to CAPEX.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (5.48%) and ROE (5.68%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE decreased on 3.5 pp from 9.2% to 5.7% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.9x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.026x from 1.8x to 1.9x in 2015. Debt increased on 9.3% in 2015 while cash jumped on 19.8% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Commercial Services


Below we provide Xiamen International Port Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Commercial Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Global Energy Resources International Group Ltd ($8192)-61.9%-27.8%2,912.9%19.7%
Dingyi Group Investment Ltd ($508)8.8%-95.9%1,361.2%-32.6%
Zuoli Kechuang Micro-Finance Co Ltd ($6866)34.6%86.9%37.2%
China Smartpay Group Holdings Ltd ($8325)60.0%274.7%75.6%124.5%
Goldpac Group Ltd ($3315)52.3%64.4%36.8%10.8%
 
Median (62 companies)34.2%8.8%4.7%9.4%6.1%
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)22.0%24.9%30.2%6.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
HC International Inc ($2280)84.7%87.5%91.9%92.5%
Fu Shou Yuan International Group Ltd ($1448)81.6%80.5%80.4%80.0%77.6%
U Banquet Group Holding Ltd ($8107)76.5%74.5%
China Communication Telecom Services Co Ltd ($8206)-56.6%61.6%58.6%69.1%70.2%
Dingyi Group Investment Ltd ($508)76.5%75.8%64.5%86.0%
 
Median (57 companies)33.0%31.5%30.5%31.0%31.5%
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)19.1%16.5%14.0%13.9%13.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd ($152)69.3%60.2%65.8%97.1%73.6%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)80.4%74.3%79.4%76.6%53.0%
Zuoli Kechuang Micro-Finance Co Ltd ($6866)61.6%84.9%75.9%80.9%
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)74.3%78.3%74.5%74.0%71.6%
Anhui Expressway Co Ltd ($995)62.7%56.9%54.1%60.4%
 
Median (62 companies)16.0%16.0%13.4%11.0%8.5%
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)20.9%18.2%16.4%15.7%15.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kai Yuan Holdings Ltd ($1215)16.8%3.9%7.0%59.8%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)111.3%96.6%66.6%43.3%
Finet Group Ltd ($8317)3.9%10.3%9.1%26.0%8.4%
HC International Inc ($2280)15.1%8.5%28.7%24.7%
Dragon Crown Group Holdings Ltd ($935)2.5%37.2%52.0%23.0%13.0%
 
Median (61 companies)3.7%3.1%4.0%3.6%4.3%
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)10.1%8.8%14.0%13.2%9.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mega Expo Holdings Ltd ($1360)270.5%481.1%54.4%10.1%
China Packaging Holdings Development Ltd ($1439)50.0%52.0%46.6%34.1%
Wonderful Sky Financial Group Holdings Ltd ($1260)136.8%51.5%26.6%30.0%29.5%
U Banquet Group Holding Ltd ($8107)98.5%23.9%28.0%-3.7%
PPS International Holdings Ltd ($8201)101.6%35.6%23.8%-13.7%
 
Median (62 companies)5.0%6.2%5.7%4.5%3.4%
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)7.6%6.0%4.9%5.2%5.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dalian Port PDA Co Ltd ($2880)5.7x5.7x4.8x4.7x4.1x
Sichuan Expressway Co Ltd ($107)1.8x2.7x3.8x4.3x
Anxian Yuan China Holdings Ltd ($922)4.6x3.8x0.8x
Eagle Legend Asia Ltd ($936)4.3x4.0x4.0x3.3x6.2x
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)2.9x4.5x3.1x2.7x5.3x
 
Median (41 companies)-0.1x-0.1x-0.8x-0.5x-0.6x
Xiamen International Port Co Ltd ($3378)-0.5x1.4x1.6x1.8x1.9x