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Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd Net Income dropped on 35.3% in 2015 and Revenue dropped on 11.8%

24/03/2016 • About Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114) • By InTwits

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd is a company in decline: 2015 revenue growth was -11.8%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -11.5%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -9.7%
  • Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for 2011-2015 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -1.3%0
  • Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 9.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 292 in 2015, 260 in 2014, 61.3 in 2013, 68.1 in 2012, 147 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -3.1%
  • It operates with medium-size leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.3x while industry average is 2.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue6,4435,9166,1035,5154,863-11.8%
Gross Profit856696687562208-63.0%
SG&A7448691,004980933-4.8%
EBITDA31314-53-175-470168.7%
Net Income1,8122,3013,3745,4033,495-35.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash6868941,0771,3251,74731.9%
Short Term Debt3,0872,8272,8263,2233,74216.1%
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex306526616737606-17.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth-28.0%-8.2%3.2%-9.6%-11.8%
EBITDA growth-50.7%-95.5%-481.0%227.5%168.7%
Gross Margin13.3%11.8%11.2%10.2%4.3%-5.9%
EBITDA Margin4.9%0.2%-0.9%-3.2%-9.7%-6.5%
Net Income Margin28.1%38.9%55.3%98.0%71.9%-26.1%
SG&A, % of revenue11.6%14.7%16.4%17.8%19.2%1.4%
CAPEX, % of revenue4.8%8.9%10.1%13.4%12.5%-0.9%
ROIC1.9%-1.2%-1.4%-1.8%-3.1%-1.3%
ROE27.2%27.1%29.3%36.1%19.0%-17.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA7.7x137.8x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd's Revenue dropped on 11.8% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 11.2% to 12.4% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 5.9 pp from 10.2% to 4.3% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.4 pp from 17.8% to 19.2% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 26.1 pp from 98.0% to 71.9% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 12.5% in 2015. Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 3.6 pp from 8.9% in 2012 to 12.5% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 12.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-3.10%) and low but positive ROE (18.98%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.3 pp from -1.8% to -3.1% in 2015. ROE dropped on 17.1 pp from 36.1% to 19.0% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 2.3x Net Debt / EBITDA and Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA didn't change in 2015. Debt surged on 16.1% in 2015 while cash jumped on 31.9% in 2015.

Management team


Qi Yumin is a the company's CEO. Qi Yumin has spent 12 years at the company. The company's CFO Qian Zuming has spent 10 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Auto Manufacturers


Below we provide Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Auto Manufacturers industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dongfeng Motor Group Co Ltd ($489)7.4%-95.4%511.9%123.0%
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd ($2238)25.6%18.0%45.2%18.9%
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd ($2333)43.1%31.7%10.2%21.3%
Dah Chong Hong Holdings Ltd ($1828)4.1%-12.0%10.0%-3.6%
Sinotruk Hong Kong Ltd ($3808)-7.7%-23.8%9.0%7.9%
 
Median (9 companies)2.2%4.1%16.4%7.9%10.8%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114)-8.2%3.2%-9.6%-11.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd ($2333)22.2%24.1%25.9%25.0%22.3%
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd ($175)18.2%18.5%20.1%18.2%18.2%
Sinotruk Hong Kong Ltd ($3808)15.6%14.9%16.7%16.9%
Qingling Motors Co Ltd ($1122)12.4%12.3%15.2%15.1%18.7%
Byd Co Ltd ($1211)14.8%11.6%13.4%13.8%
 
Median (9 companies)14.8%11.7%13.4%13.8%18.2%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114)13.3%11.8%11.2%10.2%4.3%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd ($2333)16.1%18.0%19.5%17.8%15.5%
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd ($175)14.4%14.6%15.8%15.9%14.4%
Byd Co Ltd ($1211)11.3%10.2%9.6%12.0%
Qingling Motors Co Ltd ($1122)8.8%10.3%12.8%11.4%12.2%
Sinotruk Hong Kong Ltd ($3808)8.0%6.6%7.4%7.8%
 
Median (9 companies)8.8%6.6%7.4%7.8%12.2%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114)4.9%0.2%-0.9%-3.2%-9.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd ($2238)20.4%22.7%10.1%15.7%
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd ($2333)12.9%10.7%13.0%12.0%8.0%
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd ($175)6.8%4.5%3.9%5.0%5.3%
Byd Co Ltd ($1211)16.2%13.0%11.2%4.2%
Dongfeng Motor Group Co Ltd ($489)5.0%6.4%2.2%3.8%
 
Median (9 companies)5.0%4.5%2.5%3.8%1.8%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114)4.8%8.9%10.1%13.4%12.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Great Wall Motor Co Ltd ($2333)22.9%27.7%32.2%25.5%22.5%
Geely Automobile Holdings Ltd ($175)15.7%16.2%19.6%13.4%15.0%
Wuling Motors Holdings Ltd ($305)6.2%7.2%7.7%10.0%11.8%
Dah Chong Hong Holdings Ltd ($1828)14.2%11.4%8.5%7.7%6.2%
Qingling Motors Co Ltd ($1122)5.5%4.5%5.7%5.1%5.8%
 
Median (9 companies)6.2%4.5%5.7%5.1%11.8%
Brilliance China Automotive Holdings Ltd ($1114)1.9%-1.2%-1.4%-1.8%-3.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Guangzhou Automobile Group Co Ltd ($2238)13.2x
Byd Co Ltd ($1211)2.8x3.4x6.7x3.9x
Dah Chong Hong Holdings Ltd ($1828)1.5x1.5x2.8x3.8x3.3x
Dongfeng Motor Group Co Ltd ($489)-1.5x2.3x
Wuling Motors Holdings Ltd ($305)2.8x2.0x1.9x0.8x-0.6x
 
Median (9 companies)1.2x1.5x1.9x0.8x-0.6x