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China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd reports 60.6% Net Income decline and 0.61 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 54.5% to 55.1%

23/03/2016 • About China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735) • By InTwits

China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 80.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 58.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,380 in 2015, 2,801 in 2014, 1,752 in 2013, 1,496 in 2012, 401 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.6%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 7.9x while industry average is 0.0x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue1,8611,8192,1882,3442,4052.6%
Gross Profit1,0621,3331,5491,6871,8016.7%
EBITDA7759931,1291,2771,3253.7%
Net Income181193257275108-60.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash6452,6931,7357761,00028.9%
Short Term Debt4031,1551,6671,5541,547-0.4%
Long Term Debt4,7866,2676,2687,4569,97633.8%
Cash flow
Capex4011,4961,7522,8012,380-15.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth17.0%-2.3%20.3%7.2%2.6%
EBITDA growth39.0%28.2%13.7%13.1%3.7%
Gross Margin57.1%73.3%70.8%72.0%74.9%2.9%
EBITDA Margin41.6%54.6%51.6%54.5%55.1%0.6%
Net Income Margin9.7%10.6%11.8%11.7%4.5%-7.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue21.5%82.2%80.1%119.5%99.0%-20.5%
ROIC4.2%4.7%4.3%4.6%3.6%-1.0%
ROE3.6%3.2%3.6%3.6%1.4%-2.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA5.9x4.8x5.5x6.4x7.9x1.5x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 2.6% in 2015. Revenue growth happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.61 pp from 54.5% to 55.1% in 2015.

Gross Margin increased on 2.9 pp from 72.0% to 74.9% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 7.2 pp from 11.7% to 4.5% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 99.0%. CAPEX/Revenue jumped on 16.8 pp from 82.2% in 2012 to 99.0% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 99.5%.China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd investments to CAPEX were large: 180% of EBITDA.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.56%) and ROE (1.38%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from 4.6% to 3.6% in 2015. ROE decreased on 2.3 pp from 3.6% to 1.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 7.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 8.7x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 1.5x from 6.4x to 7.9x in 2015. Debt surged on 27.9% in 2015 while cash surged on 28.9% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric


Below you can find China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Electric industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)26.0%46.7%4.1%19.6%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)10.7%-1.2%19.3%12.3%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)56.0%16.7%4.9%10.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)2.1%-1.8%2.9%6.7%
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)2.8%11.4%1.6%1.1%
 
Median (13 companies)20.1%8.8%11.3%4.8%-3.5%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)-2.3%20.3%7.2%2.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)60.5%60.0%63.5%85.6%99.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)60.5%60.1%58.6%54.0%53.7%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)48.3%46.5%46.9%48.6%47.9%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)8.9%27.1%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)24.8%28.4%
 
Median (7 companies)28.6%27.8%46.9%27.1%47.9%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)57.1%73.3%70.8%72.0%74.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)110.2%94.0%80.5%91.3%93.1%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)72.8%72.6%77.6%73.3%71.7%
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)64.6%66.2%68.0%2,533.1%71.2%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)64.2%66.0%62.6%60.5%59.4%
China Power International Development Ltd ($2380)25.3%32.1%39.0%42.3%53.6%
 
Median (13 companies)22.3%25.5%32.1%33.7%41.9%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)41.6%54.6%51.6%54.5%55.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Enerchina Holdings Ltd ($622)54.3%24.1%28.3%3.8%321.6%
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)240.9%163.4%124.0%217.8%171.9%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)78.6%62.2%54.3%91.8%96.0%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)78.4%47.5%57.2%94.5%50.0%
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)20.4%16.6%33.4%34.6%23.5%
 
Median (13 companies)24.3%26.2%25.1%16.9%19.0%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)21.5%82.2%80.1%119.5%99.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)7.8%7.0%4.8%8.5%12.8%
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)5.9%7.7%9.7%8.0%11.0%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)4.0%7.3%10.3%11.3%10.9%
China Power International Development Ltd ($2380)4.0%5.7%7.5%8.0%10.1%
Amber Energy Ltd ($90)7.6%5.4%4.6%3.6%8.6%
 
Median (13 companies)5.2%5.4%6.8%6.7%6.1%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)4.2%4.7%4.3%4.6%3.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)8.1x9.1x8.2x8.7x
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)4.7x6.5x6.7x7.8x8.4x
Amber Energy Ltd ($90)3.0x5.8x6.4x7.3x5.2x
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)6.0x7.7x6.6x7.3x7.1x
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)9.3x6.9x6.2x6.5x7.4x
 
Median (15 companies)5.9x5.8x5.6x4.6x5.1x
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)5.9x4.8x5.5x6.4x7.9x