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China Ludao Technology Co Ltd reports 82.6% Net Income decline while 4.8% Revenue growth

23/03/2016 • About China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023) • By InTwits

China Ludao Technology Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Ludao Technology Co Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is 1.0%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 3.3% in 2015, 11.7% in 2014, 13.9% in 2013, 13.5% in 2012, 14.1% in 2011
  • China Ludao Technology Co Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 17.6 in 2015, 23.9 in 2014, 8.9 in 2013, 4.7 in 2012, 5.6 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 1.0%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue212.7228.9251.4253.8266.04.8%
Gross Profit49.455.362.564.765.71.6%
SG&A23.032.941.143.764.948.7%
EBITDA30.030.934.829.68.7-70.5%
Net Income22.523.824.020.53.6-82.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash4.336.354.326.8120.8350.5%
Short Term Debt72.767.070.988.958.6-34.1%
Long Term Debt0.00.00.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex5.64.78.923.917.6-26.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth39.7%7.6%9.8%1.0%4.8%
EBITDA growth40.1%3.2%12.6%-14.9%-70.5%
Gross Margin23.2%24.2%24.9%25.5%24.7%-0.8%
EBITDA Margin14.1%13.5%13.9%11.7%3.3%-8.4%
Net Income Margin10.6%10.4%9.6%8.1%1.3%-6.7%
SG&A, % of revenue10.8%14.4%16.3%17.2%24.4%7.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.6%2.1%3.5%9.4%6.6%-2.8%
ROIC22.3%18.2%14.9%9.1%1.0%-8.1%
ROE37.7%29.0%17.4%10.6%1.4%-9.3%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.3x1.0x0.5x2.1x-7.1x-9.2x

Revenue and profitability


China Ludao Technology Co Ltd's Revenue increased on 4.8% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 6.4 pp from 16.2% to 9.8% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 0.78 pp from 25.5% to 24.7% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 7.2 pp from 17.2% to 24.4% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 6.7 pp from 8.1% to 1.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 6.6% in 2015. China Ludao Technology Co Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 4.6 pp from 2.1% in 2012 to 6.6% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.5%.The company maintained rich investment policy and has spent a lot to CAPEX (201% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (1.01%) and ROE (1.39%). ROIC decreased on 8.1 pp from 9.1% to 1.0% in 2015. ROE decreased on 9.3 pp from 10.6% to 1.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -7.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 6.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 9.2x from 2.1x to -7.1x in 2015. Debt dropped on 34.1% in 2015 while cash surged on 350% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Miscellaneous Manufactur


Below we provide China Ludao Technology Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Miscellaneous Manufactur industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CSR Corp Ltd ($1766)24.0%12.0%9.7%123.7%
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co Ltd ($2382)59.5%45.9%45.0%26.9%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)21.4%1.5%22.2%43.2%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)28.2%25.4%25.6%10.4%
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)23.4%-15.6%6.6%21.4%
 
Median (25 companies)18.6%-7.1%-0.7%8.2%-8.5%
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)7.6%9.8%1.0%4.8%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)58.5%60.2%60.6%65.0%68.1%
Man Sang International Ltd ($938)34.7%42.4%32.8%60.3%78.6%
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)46.7%34.3%35.7%41.9%39.6%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)35.0%33.2%35.1%37.4%
Launch Tech Co Ltd ($2488)39.2%27.4%33.6%33.6%
 
Median (24 companies)20.6%19.7%19.7%23.4%21.7%
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)23.2%24.2%24.9%25.5%24.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)42.8%30.4%31.3%38.4%37.6%
Man Sang International Ltd ($938)18.7%24.9%15.4%37.0%33.8%
IPE Group Ltd ($929)24.9%25.6%22.5%29.5%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)19.5%18.4%19.8%20.6%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)16.8%17.6%16.8%19.4%20.5%
 
Median (25 companies)10.2%8.0%8.2%9.5%4.7%
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)14.1%13.5%13.9%11.7%3.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)1.4%5.8%51.1%33.7%22.8%
KEE Holdings Co Ltd ($2011)20.9%21.8%43.7%24.9%
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)4.7%3.9%12.1%18.5%
China Environmental Energy Investment Ltd ($986)77.7%6.1%0.4%17.9%47.6%
TK Group Holdings Ltd ($2283)8.9%13.3%8.1%13.7%7.6%
 
Median (25 companies)5.2%4.9%4.3%4.2%3.4%
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)2.6%2.1%3.5%9.4%6.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TK Group Holdings Ltd ($2283)34.0%36.8%31.1%29.4%27.6%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)30.5%34.5%27.1%27.8%27.9%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)21.4%16.9%17.7%20.0%
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co Ltd ($2382)12.2%19.7%17.8%16.5%19.4%
CSR Corp Ltd ($1766)13.4%11.1%11.2%15.3%
 
Median (25 companies)6.4%4.2%3.6%3.9%1.4%
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)22.3%18.2%14.9%9.1%1.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
South China China Ltd ($413)2.3x37.5x2,842.3x27.3x
Continental Holdings Ltd ($513)8.3x20.1x92.9x4,203.6x
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)2.8x4.0x4.7x5.8x
VS International Group Ltd ($1002)8.6x5.1x6.5x4.4x3.3x
Launch Tech Co Ltd ($2488)-0.4x7.6x2.4x3.9x
 
Median (21 companies)-0.3x-0.3x-0.3x-0.2x0.8x
China Ludao Technology Co Ltd ($2023)2.3x1.0x0.5x2.1x-7.1x