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ENN Energy Holdings Ltd Net Income dropped on 31.4% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 18.2% to 16.5%

22/03/2016 • About ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688) • By InTwits

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • ENN Energy Holdings Ltd is a fast growth stock: 2015 revenue growth was 10.2%, 5 year revenue CAGR was 23.4% at 2015 ROIC 13.6%
  • ENN Energy Holdings Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 13.1%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 12.3%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 721 in 2015, 1,844 in 2014, 1,645 in 2013, 1,403 in 2012, 3,559 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 13.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue15,06818,02722,96629,08732,06310.2%
Gross Profit3,9024,8445,4646,0696,86613.1%
SG&A1,5301,8381,9342,2532,50011.0%
EBITDA2,7683,6773,4775,2885,285-0.1%
Net Income1,2531,4821,2522,9682,036-31.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash3,3496,1566,82210,5037,355-30.0%
Short Term Debt3,2133,9459211,5406,654332.1%
Long Term Debt7,4597,29711,52213,0039,026-30.6%
Cash flow
Capex2,7672,8793,1102,7912,603-6.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth34.4%19.6%27.4%26.7%10.2%
EBITDA growth26.2%32.8%-5.4%52.1%-0.1%
Gross Margin25.9%26.9%23.8%20.9%21.4%0.5%
EBITDA Margin18.4%20.4%15.1%18.2%16.5%-1.7%
Net Income Margin8.3%8.2%5.5%10.2%6.3%-3.9%
SG&A, % of revenue10.2%10.2%8.4%7.7%7.8%0.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue18.4%16.0%13.5%9.6%8.1%-1.5%
ROIC13.1%14.3%11.7%16.4%13.6%-2.8%
ROE19.2%18.9%13.8%27.4%15.9%-11.5%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.6x1.4x1.6x0.8x1.6x0.8x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 10.2% in 2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 18.2% to 16.5% in 2015.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.55 pp from 20.9% to 21.4% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.9 pp from 10.2% to 6.3% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


ENN Energy Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue was 8.1% in 2015. ENN Energy Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 7.9 pp from 16.0% in 2012 to 8.1% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 10.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROIC (13.57%) and ROE (15.93%). ROIC decreased on 2.8 pp from 16.4% to 13.6% in 2015. ROE dropped on 11.5 pp from 27.4% to 15.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.6x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.0x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.8x from 0.8x to 1.6x in 2015. Debt increased on 7.8% in 2015 while cash dropped on 30.0% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Gas


Below we provide ENN Energy Holdings Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Gas industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Gas Holdings Ltd ($384)19.4%-5.2%44.8%21.8%
China Resources Gas Group Ltd ($1193)52.3%-4.1%63.6%28.8%
China Oil & Gas Group Ltd ($603)67.2%11.4%31.7%19.5%
Towngas China Co Ltd ($1083)20.0%29.6%17.4%-2.1%
Binhai Investment Co Ltd ($2886)54.8%35.0%34.2%14.1%
 
Median (8 companies)53.5%11.4%29.6%15.7%-4.2%
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)19.6%27.4%26.7%10.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Resources Gas Group Ltd ($1193)29.3%31.2%34.2%30.3%
China Gas Holdings Ltd ($384)18.3%19.0%21.0%20.3%20.4%
Binhai Investment Co Ltd ($2886)13.6%20.1%20.6%18.3%
Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd ($392)22.1%20.7%19.7%17.9%
China Oil Gangran Energy Group Holdings Ltd ($8132)21.2%9.4%17.2%16.4%20.3%
 
Median (6 companies)20.8%20.4%20.8%18.1%20.3%
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)25.9%26.9%23.8%20.9%21.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Hong Kong & China Gas Co Ltd ($3)31.1%30.0%29.6%29.2%30.7%
Towngas China Co Ltd ($1083)19.3%19.9%18.9%18.8%19.2%
China Resources Gas Group Ltd ($1193)18.2%16.2%17.4%17.7%
China Gas Holdings Ltd ($384)14.2%15.2%16.5%16.6%16.8%
China Oil & Gas Group Ltd ($603)17.6%21.5%21.2%16.0%
 
Median (8 companies)17.6%16.2%17.4%16.3%16.8%
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)18.4%20.4%15.1%18.2%16.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Towngas China Co Ltd ($1083)21.1%31.3%25.7%26.2%26.4%
Hong Kong & China Gas Co Ltd ($3)20.7%23.7%18.7%20.1%21.5%
Binhai Investment Co Ltd ($2886)23.6%26.9%18.0%15.5%
China Oil & Gas Group Ltd ($603)17.1%15.0%18.3%15.4%
China Resources Gas Group Ltd ($1193)14.3%20.6%18.5%12.4%
 
Median (8 companies)14.3%20.6%18.0%13.9%12.3%
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)18.4%16.0%13.5%9.6%8.1%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Resources Gas Group Ltd ($1193)11.9%6.9%10.4%11.4%
Binhai Investment Co Ltd ($2886)7.6%12.2%12.2%10.9%
China Gas Holdings Ltd ($384)6.8%8.4%8.6%10.6%10.6%
China Oil & Gas Group Ltd ($603)14.0%13.7%13.2%7.6%
Hong Kong & China Gas Co Ltd ($3)8.0%7.3%7.4%7.5%6.9%
 
Median (9 companies)7.6%7.3%8.6%7.5%5.9%
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)13.1%14.3%11.7%16.4%13.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Beijing Enterprises Holdings Ltd ($392)1.6x3.1x2.6x4.7x
Towngas China Co Ltd ($1083)3.6x3.5x3.7x4.1x4.5x
Binhai Investment Co Ltd ($2886)-0.4x3.4x2.8x3.5x
China Gas Holdings Ltd ($384)4.4x3.7x3.7x3.1x2.9x
China Oil & Gas Group Ltd ($603)-0.8x-0.0x1.0x2.8x
 
Median (7 companies)1.3x3.1x2.6x3.1x2.6x
ENN Energy Holdings Ltd ($2688)2.6x1.4x1.6x0.8x1.6x