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China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd CAPEX increased on 2.8% in 2015 while Revenue decreased on 2.0%

22/03/2016 • About China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319) • By InTwits

China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is relatively stable: 8.5% in 2015 vs. 8.1% in 2014 vs. 7.0% in 2011
  • China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 5.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 3,352 in 2015, 3,650 in 2014, 1,150 in 2013, 389 in 2012, 432 in 2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 7.5%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 1.4x while industry average is -2.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue37,38836,00043,35750,04949,027-2.0%
Gross Profit9,5928,95011,69715,43415,375-0.4%
SG&A7,8057,3989,77412,50512,8562.8%
EBITDA2,6162,6052,9124,0404,1432.5%
Net Income1,5891,3031,6312,3512,3670.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash4,3602,9182,2712,4145,225116.4%
Short Term Debt6026258,5544,4576,15138.0%
Long Term Debt1891453,3365,5285,038-8.9%
Cash flow
Capex2,3872,1522,4882,8042,8832.8%
Ratios
Revenue growth23.5%-3.7%20.4%15.4%-2.0%
EBITDA growth24.0%-0.4%11.8%38.7%2.5%
Gross Margin25.7%24.9%27.0%30.8%31.4%0.5%
EBITDA Margin7.0%7.2%6.7%8.1%8.5%0.4%
Net Income Margin4.3%3.6%3.8%4.7%4.8%0.1%
SG&A, % of revenue20.9%20.5%22.5%25.0%26.2%1.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.4%6.0%5.7%5.6%5.9%0.3%
ROIC14.7%12.0%7.7%8.4%7.5%-0.9%
ROE15.0%10.9%11.7%12.8%10.9%-1.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA-1.4x-0.8x3.3x1.9x1.4x-0.4x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 2.0% in 2015. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in 2015.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 0.52 pp from 30.8% to 31.4% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.2 pp from 25.0% to 26.2% in 2015.

Net Income marign showed almost no change in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 5.9%. CAPEX/Revenue showed almost no change from 2012 to 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.7%.Battling declining revenue China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd invested a large share of EBITDA (69.6%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.46%) and ROE (10.85%). ROIC decreased slightly on 0.90 pp from 8.4% to 7.5% in 2015. ROE decreased slightly on 1.9 pp from 12.8% to 10.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.7x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.4x from 1.9x to 1.4x in 2015. Debt jumped on 12.1% in 2015 while cash jumped on 116% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Food


Below you can find China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Food industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wealth Glory Holdings Ltd ($8269)-16.5%-53.8%555.7%-12.4%
Natural Dairy NZ Holdings Ltd ($462)-47.2%19.1%76.6%-54.8%
China Modern Dairy Holdings Ltd ($1117)50.7%96.1%52.8%-4.0%
China Huishan Dairy Holdings Co Ltd ($6863)256.3%91.5%38.3%11.1%
Asia Cassava Resources Holdings Ltd ($841)-3.0%99.6%32.6%-28.4%
 
Median (37 companies)22.4%9.8%5.6%0.4%-3.7%
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)-3.7%20.4%15.4%-2.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Honworld Group Ltd ($2226)42.2%57.2%59.0%57.8%
Shenguan Holdings Group Ltd ($829)61.9%58.2%58.5%54.9%44.2%
Yashili International Holdings Ltd ($1230)52.0%53.7%53.5%51.2%50.8%
Natural Dairy NZ Holdings Ltd ($462)16.3%-13.7%27.5%48.8%49.6%
Christine International Holdings Ltd ($1210)51.3%50.2%49.7%47.2%
 
Median (37 companies)17.7%16.5%18.5%19.8%22.8%
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)25.7%24.9%27.0%30.8%31.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Shenguan Holdings Group Ltd ($829)57.2%58.7%59.2%54.5%43.6%
YuanShengTai Dairy Farm Ltd ($1431)147.8%40.3%48.4%47.1%35.4%
China Huishan Dairy Holdings Co Ltd ($6863)109.2%45.1%47.9%47.1%37.2%
Honworld Group Ltd ($2226)28.4%44.4%42.1%42.0%
China Modern Dairy Holdings Ltd ($1117)33.9%33.5%27.0%25.3%21.1%
 
Median (37 companies)8.8%7.9%6.5%7.4%8.0%
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)7.0%7.2%6.7%8.1%8.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Huishan Dairy Holdings Co Ltd ($6863)453.6%98.2%29.8%132.0%109.8%
Honworld Group Ltd ($2226)25.3%6.0%10.8%50.8%
YuanShengTai Dairy Farm Ltd ($1431)182.5%26.1%18.3%43.4%30.1%
Yashili International Holdings Ltd ($1230)3.6%8.2%7.1%20.1%12.5%
Vedan International Holdings Ltd ($2317)2.8%2.5%2.4%18.8%
 
Median (37 companies)3.6%5.9%6.0%5.1%5.2%
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)6.4%6.0%5.7%5.6%5.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Honworld Group Ltd ($2226)22.1%50.4%44.5%23.6%
Want Want China Holdings Ltd ($151)24.9%27.9%29.4%22.8%21.8%
Shenguan Holdings Group Ltd ($829)40.6%40.0%33.2%21.4%10.0%
Huisheng International Holdings Ltd ($1340)63.0%31.9%23.7%16.3%
Asia Cassava Resources Holdings Ltd ($841)13.8%4.2%5.9%13.6%11.6%
 
Median (38 companies)10.4%6.7%5.9%5.5%5.8%
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)14.7%12.0%7.7%8.4%7.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Yurun Food Group Ltd ($1068)0.4x40.7x6.9x9.4x
Beijing Jingkelong Co Ltd ($814)3.4x5.0x4.8x5.3x9.3x
CP Lotus Corp ($121)2.3x6.5x5.1x3.0x
DaChan Food Asia Ltd ($3999)-0.3x0.1x1.3x4.8x
First Pacific Co Ltd/Hong Kong ($142)1.3x1.8x3.8x4.5x
 
Median (29 companies)0.2x-0.3x0.6x0.7x1.3x
China Mengniu Dairy Co Ltd ($2319)-1.4x-0.8x3.3x1.9x1.4x