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AKM Industrial Co Ltd EBITDA dropped on 42.1% in 2015 while Revenue increased slightly on 1.4%

22/03/2016 • About AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639) • By InTwits

AKM Industrial Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • AKM Industrial Co Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is 0.5%
  • AKM Industrial Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 14.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.1%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 113 in 2015, 156 in 2014, 111 in 2013, 30.1 in 2012, 30.3 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 0.5%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 2.2x while industry average is 1.6x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue412.5600.7641.2622.1630.61.4%
Gross Profit55.793.288.4106.679.2-25.7%
SG&A39.937.248.441.6-14.1%
EBITDA38.470.570.473.142.3-42.1%
Net Income4.632.430.329.60.2-99.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash13.947.842.248.132.9-31.8%
Short Term Debt118.872.9111.581.2119.447.1%
Long Term Debt8.345.853.610.56.9-34.5%
Cash flow
Capex30.330.1111.5156.5113.2-27.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth32.4%45.6%6.7%-3.0%1.4%
EBITDA growth36.2%83.7%-0.1%3.8%-42.1%
Gross Margin13.5%15.5%13.8%17.1%12.6%-4.6%
EBITDA Margin9.3%11.7%11.0%11.8%6.7%-5.0%
Net Income Margin1.1%5.4%4.7%4.8%0.0%-4.7%
SG&A, % of revenue6.6%5.8%7.8%6.6%-1.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue7.4%5.0%17.4%25.2%18.0%-7.2%
ROIC4.9%12.3%9.4%6.5%0.5%-6.0%
ROE2.3%14.5%11.6%7.4%0.0%-7.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.0x1.0x1.7x0.6x2.2x1.6x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased slightly on 1.4% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 34.6 pp from -47.9% to -13.3% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 4.6 pp from 17.1% to 12.6% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 7.8% to 6.6% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.7 pp from 4.8% to 0.029% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 18.0%. The company showed fast CAPEX/Revenue growth of 13.0 pp from 5.0% in 2012 to 18.0% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 20.2%.The company maintained rich investment policy and has spent a lot to CAPEX (268% of EBITDA).

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (0.45%) and ROE (0.04%). ROIC decreased on 6.0 pp from 6.5% to 0.45% in 2015. ROE decreased on 7.4 pp from 7.4% to 0.037% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.2x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.0x. Net Debt / EBITDA jumped on 1.6x from 0.6x to 2.2x in 2015. Debt jumped on 37.8% in 2015 while cash dropped on 31.8% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electronics


Below we provide AKM Industrial Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Electronics industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Netcom Technology Holdings Ltd ($8071)-22.0%11.6%-23.0%104.1%
Technovator International Ltd ($1206)31.6%27.4%34.1%35.9%
Tongda Group Holdings Ltd ($698)8.3%6.4%32.1%26.8%
Advanced Card Systems Holdings Ltd ($8210)36.9%20.8%26.7%-4.8%
Alltronics Holdings Ltd ($833)33.9%-1.6%-1.6%23.4%
 
Median (49 companies)7.0%-1.6%3.1%6.2%-3.9%
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)45.6%6.7%-3.0%1.4%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Advanced Card Systems Holdings Ltd ($8210)51.4%54.0%58.1%49.5%49.6%
AAC Technologies Holdings Inc ($2018)44.0%44.2%42.7%41.4%
TeleEye Holdings Ltd ($8051)51.6%44.0%42.1%38.5%37.0%
Wasion Group Holdings Ltd ($3393)30.3%32.8%35.1%34.2%30.2%
Datronix Holdings Ltd ($889)41.3%32.9%32.0%34.1%34.6%
 
Median (47 companies)13.6%13.6%13.7%13.8%17.0%
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)13.5%15.5%13.8%17.1%12.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
AAC Technologies Holdings Inc ($2018)35.2%35.8%35.8%34.9%
Nanjing Sample Technology Co Ltd ($1708)31.5%26.8%21.1%22.3%
Wasion Group Holdings Ltd ($3393)18.9%18.8%21.2%22.0%19.3%
Technovator International Ltd ($1206)19.2%19.0%19.0%20.8%
Trigiant Group Ltd ($1300)17.0%17.6%18.2%18.5%16.2%
 
Median (49 companies)8.8%5.7%4.4%4.0%8.1%
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)9.3%11.7%11.0%11.8%6.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
AAC Technologies Holdings Inc ($2018)25.9%18.7%8.7%19.6%
Irico Group Electronics Co Ltd ($438)92.0%39.9%30.4%17.4%25.8%
Tech Pro Technology Development Ltd ($3823)32.8%7.6%13.1%15.4%
Nanjing Sample Technology Co Ltd ($1708)3.7%23.9%15.5%12.0%
Tongda Group Holdings Ltd ($698)5.7%7.8%4.9%11.4%16.2%
 
Median (49 companies)3.2%3.7%2.9%3.3%3.5%
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)7.4%5.0%17.4%25.2%18.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
AAC Technologies Holdings Inc ($2018)22.3%29.1%30.0%26.0%
Cowell e Holdings Inc ($1415)12.5%27.1%24.4%25.8%
Advanced Card Systems Holdings Ltd ($8210)15.5%26.7%24.7%20.2%9.7%
Alltronics Holdings Ltd ($833)19.3%13.1%15.2%19.8%
Tongda Group Holdings Ltd ($698)14.3%15.2%13.5%16.5%16.3%
 
Median (49 companies)5.9%4.1%3.5%2.9%3.7%
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)4.9%12.3%9.4%6.5%0.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
National Electronic Hldgs ($213)43.0x16.3x30.2x84.8x19.9x
Sino-Tech International Holdings Ltd ($724)15.7x24.7x
Eyang Holdings Group Co Ltd ($117)4.2x3.3x3.7x17.9x
SAS Dragon Hldg Ltd ($1184)2.8x7.1x2.0x6.4x
Willas-Array Electronics Holdings Ltd ($854)2.8x2.2x2.6x5.7x5.4x
 
Median (35 companies)0.7x1.1x1.1x1.2x0.2x
AKM Industrial Co Ltd ($1639)3.0x1.0x1.7x0.6x2.2x