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Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd EBITDA dropped on 34.7% in 2015 and Revenue decreased on 5.5%

18/03/2016 • About Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548) • By InTwits

Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 16.2%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 8.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 128 in 2015, 313 in 2014, 611 in 2013, 545 in 2012, 873 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.3x while industry average is -21.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue2,8463,0223,1633,4893,298-5.5%
Gross Profit1,6641,5111,6371,7841,619-9.2%
SG&A8174808614163.6%
EBITDA2,2882,2452,5112,6741,747-34.7%
Net Income8756857202,1871,553-29.0%
Balance Sheet
Cash2,1681,9541,0911,2556,181392.4%
Short Term Debt9492,5401,0711,0461,83675.5%
Long Term Debt10,2548,2998,3467,1894,892-32.0%
Cash flow
Capex873545611313128-59.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth6.5%6.2%4.7%10.3%-5.5%
EBITDA growth17.5%-1.9%11.8%6.5%-34.7%
Gross Margin58.5%50.0%51.8%51.1%49.1%-2.0%
EBITDA Margin80.4%74.3%79.4%76.6%53.0%-23.7%
Net Income Margin30.7%22.7%22.8%62.7%47.1%-15.6%
SG&A, % of revenue2.9%2.4%2.5%2.5%4.3%1.8%
CAPEX, % of revenue30.7%18.1%19.3%9.0%3.9%-5.1%
ROIC7.3%6.3%7.0%7.7%3.7%-4.0%
ROE9.8%7.3%7.4%20.1%12.8%-7.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.9x4.0x3.3x2.6x0.3x-2.3x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 5.5% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 23.7 pp from 76.6% to 53.0% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.0 pp from 51.1% to 49.1% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 1.8 pp from 2.5% to 4.3% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 15.6 pp from 62.7% to 47.1% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 3.9%. Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 14.2 pp from 18.1% in 2012 to 3.9% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 10.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (12.85%) while ROIC is low (3.72%). ROIC decreased on 4.0 pp from 7.7% to 3.7% in 2015. ROE decreased on 7.2 pp from 20.1% to 12.8% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.3x and Debt / EBITDA is 3.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.3x from 2.6x to 0.3x in 2015. Debt dropped on 18.3% in 2015 while cash surged on 392% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Commercial Services


Below we provide Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Commercial Services industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Global Energy Resources International Group Ltd ($8192)429.3%-61.9%-27.8%2,912.9%
Dingyi Group Investment Ltd ($508)8.8%-95.9%1,361.2%-32.6%
China Smartpay Group Holdings Ltd ($8325)60.0%274.7%75.6%124.5%
Goldpac Group Ltd ($3315)52.3%64.4%36.8%10.8%
Wonderful Sky Financial Group Holdings Ltd ($1260)21.3%4.5%33.5%14.2%
 
Median (60 companies)19.5%8.9%4.7%8.0%10.1%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)6.2%4.7%10.3%-5.5%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
HC International Inc ($2280)84.7%87.5%91.9%92.5%
Fu Shou Yuan International Group Ltd ($1448)81.6%80.5%80.4%80.0%77.6%
China Communication Telecom Services Co Ltd ($8206)-56.6%61.6%58.6%69.1%70.2%
Dingyi Group Investment Ltd ($508)76.5%75.8%64.5%86.0%
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)67.1%66.2%66.8%62.8%65.2%
 
Median (56 companies)32.9%31.0%29.2%30.8%28.7%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)58.5%50.0%51.8%51.1%49.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Shenzhen International Holdings Ltd ($152)69.3%60.2%65.8%97.1%
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)74.3%78.3%74.5%74.0%71.6%
Anhui Expressway Co Ltd ($995)62.7%56.9%54.1%60.4%
Dragon Crown Group Holdings Ltd ($935)57.8%67.3%62.9%60.2%
Jiangsu Expressway Co Ltd ($177)60.8%57.0%60.7%59.3%
 
Median (60 companies)16.4%16.0%13.4%10.9%6.7%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)80.4%74.3%79.4%76.6%53.0%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kai Yuan Holdings Ltd ($1215)16.8%3.9%7.0%59.8%
COSCO Pacific Ltd ($1199)111.3%96.6%66.6%43.3%
Finet Group Ltd ($8317)3.9%10.3%9.1%26.0%8.4%
HC International Inc ($2280)15.1%8.5%28.7%24.7%
Dragon Crown Group Holdings Ltd ($935)2.5%37.2%52.0%23.0%
 
Median (59 companies)3.8%3.2%4.0%4.0%2.5%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)30.7%18.1%19.3%9.0%3.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Mega Expo Holdings Ltd ($1360)270.5%481.1%54.4%10.1%
China Packaging Holdings Development Ltd ($1439)50.0%52.0%46.6%34.1%
Wonderful Sky Financial Group Holdings Ltd ($1260)136.8%51.5%26.6%30.0%29.5%
PPS International Holdings Ltd ($8201)101.6%35.6%23.8%-13.7%
1010 Printing Group Ltd ($1127)14.4%13.5%20.8%17.8%19.9%
 
Median (60 companies)5.0%5.9%4.2%3.2%6.0%
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)7.3%6.3%7.0%7.7%3.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Dalian Port PDA Co Ltd ($2880)5.7x5.7x4.8x4.7x
Sichuan Expressway Co Ltd ($107)1.8x2.7x3.8x4.3x
Anxian Yuan China Holdings Ltd ($922)4.6x3.8x0.8x
Eagle Legend Asia Ltd ($936)4.3x4.0x4.0x3.3x
Yuexiu Transport Infrastructure Ltd ($1052)2.9x4.5x3.1x2.7x5.3x
 
Median (39 companies)-0.1x-0.1x-0.8x-1.0x-2.0x
Shenzhen Expressway Co Ltd ($548)3.9x4.0x3.3x2.6x0.3x