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Kunlun Energy Co Ltd reports 97.6% Net Income decline and 4.0 pp EBITDA Margin decline from 34.9% to 30.9%

18/03/2016 • About Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135) • By InTwits

Kunlun Energy Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 30.9% in 2015 vs. 34.9% in 2014 vs. 46.8% in 2011
  • Kunlun Energy Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 33.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 13.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 5,917 in 2015, 9,553 in 2014, 15,405 in 2013, 15,391 in 2012, 13,507 in 2011
  • The company has business model with low profitability: ROIC is at 7.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue25,91532,95343,43048,04441,641-13.3%
SG&A1,6072,1652,8782,7772,545-8.4%
EBITDA12,13215,49217,16916,76812,859-23.3%
Net Income5,6216,5186,8515,610137-97.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash11,71819,59214,89710,72911,7719.7%
Short Term Debt2,6115,11113,5518,6597,929-8.4%
Long Term Debt24,96426,56217,79916,87315,984-5.3%
Cash flow
Capex13,50715,39115,4059,5535,917-38.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth49.5%27.2%31.8%10.6%-13.3%
EBITDA growth33.5%27.7%10.8%-2.3%-23.3%
EBITDA Margin46.8%47.0%39.5%34.9%30.9%-4.0%
Net Income Margin21.7%19.8%15.8%11.7%0.3%-11.3%
SG&A, % of revenue6.2%6.6%6.6%5.8%6.1%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue52.1%46.7%35.5%19.9%14.2%-5.7%
ROIC12.3%13.0%12.6%11.0%7.7%-3.3%
ROE19.6%17.4%14.4%10.9%0.3%-10.6%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.3x0.8x1.0x0.9x0.9x0.1x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 13.3% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 0.88 pp from 4.0% to 4.9% in 2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 11.3 pp from 11.7% to 0.33% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Kunlun Energy Co Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 14.2%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 32.5 pp from 46.7% in 2012 to 14.2% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 23.2%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (7.70%) and ROE (0.27%). ROIC decreased on 3.3 pp from 11.0% to 7.7% in 2015. ROE dropped on 10.6 pp from 10.9% to 0.27% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 0.9x and Debt / EBITDA is 1.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA increased on 0.1x from 0.9x to 0.9x in 2015. Debt decreased on 6.3% in 2015 while cash increased on 9.7% in 2015.

Management team


Kunlun Energy Co Ltd's CEO Zhao Yongqi has spent 4 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Oil&Gas


Below we provide Kunlun Energy Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Oil&Gas industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China CBM Group Co Ltd ($8270)9.9%-27.6%1.8%60.9%
Brightoil Petroleum Holdings Ltd ($933)76.9%-20.8%52.5%-12.3%
United Energy Group Ltd ($467)266.5%49.0%27.8%-11.5%
Yanchang Petroleum International Ltd ($346)-1.8%641.9%155.6%15.5%
Zhongyu Gas Holdings Ltd ($3633)53.4%53.5%13.7%9.0%
 
Median (17 companies)26.5%10.3%3.7%-3.9%-11.9%
Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135)27.2%31.8%10.6%-13.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
EPI Holdings Ltd ($689)0.3%58.0%50.7%54.6%
United Energy Group Ltd ($467)15.4%39.4%48.0%53.8%51.5%
Enviro Energy International Holdings Ltd ($1102)25.0%49.3%76.9%38.6%3.4%
South Sea Petroleum Holdings Ltd ($76)48.2%27.3%25.3%38.5%
Zhongyu Gas Holdings Ltd ($3633)23.9%23.6%23.8%24.9%
 
Median (12 companies)6.3%8.8%5.4%9.7%3.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
United Energy Group Ltd ($467)100.6%71.2%65.3%69.8%-31.9%
MIE Holdings Corp ($1555)58.1%57.0%54.5%57.1%
CNOOC Ltd ($883)50.3%48.5%47.2%50.7%
Sino Oil And Gas Holdings Ltd ($702)-273.6%-170.8%-132.3%49.6%
Zhongyu Gas Holdings Ltd ($3633)15.3%18.6%18.9%21.0%
 
Median (17 companies)4.0%3.7%1.4%5.9%-21.4%
Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135)46.8%47.0%39.5%34.9%30.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Enviro Energy International Holdings Ltd ($1102)1,208.5%301.4%46.5%111.0%7.9%
MIE Holdings Corp ($1555)43.9%52.2%43.3%44.1%
United Energy Group Ltd ($467)60.0%37.2%62.7%42.4%49.1%
CNOOC Ltd ($883)21.9%25.4%30.3%34.8%
China CBM Group Co Ltd ($8270)52.3%58.1%81.7%22.5%
 
Median (17 companies)17.6%12.5%6.7%4.5%4.4%
Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135)52.1%46.7%35.5%19.9%14.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CNOOC Ltd ($883)32.4%25.7%18.1%15.8%
United Energy Group Ltd ($467)3.6%7.4%10.3%15.7%-25.0%
Shanghai Tonva Petrochemical Co Ltd ($1103)5.4%7.3%12.6%13.0%
Zhongyu Gas Holdings Ltd ($3633)10.6%17.4%15.0%12.3%
MIE Holdings Corp ($1555)24.4%17.5%11.8%9.7%
 
Median (19 companies)3.6%3.8%1.6%1.5%-12.6%
Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135)12.3%13.0%12.6%11.0%7.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Titan Petrochemicals Group Ltd ($1192)95.2x
Sino Oil And Gas Holdings Ltd ($702)55.5x
Zhongyu Gas Holdings Ltd ($3633)2.0x1.6x2.3x3.7x
Shanghai Tonva Petrochemical Co Ltd ($1103)8.3x6.0x4.3x3.6x
China CBM Group Co Ltd ($8270)1.3x3.2x3.3x
 
Median (12 companies)1.2x1.6x1.2x2.7x2.9x
Kunlun Energy Co Ltd ($135)1.3x0.8x1.0x0.9x0.9x