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S Culture International Holdings Ltd Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 155.7x from 2.4x to 158.1x in 2015 while Revenue decreased on 5.0%

17/03/2016 • About S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255) • By InTwits

S Culture International Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • S Culture International Holdings Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is -3.0%
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 0.2% in 2015 vs. 4.8% in 2014 vs. 9.8% in 2011
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 0.2% in 2015, 4.8% in 2014, 7.2% in 2013, 9.0% in 2012, 9.8% in 2011
  • S Culture International Holdings Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 2.5%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 3.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 29.1 in 2015, 10.9 in 2014, 5.4 in 2013, 22.5 in 2012, 16.1 in 2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -3.0%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 158.1x while industry average is 4.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue472.4505.3550.1590.5561.0-5.0%
Gross Profit296.5327.0350.3371.7347.5-6.5%
SG&A258.2293.0323.3359.0360.60.4%
EBITDA46.245.339.528.11.1-96.0%
Net Income31.525.116.59.0-16.4-281.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash32.428.089.970.832.6-53.9%
Short Term Debt51.677.7104.0126.5199.357.5%
Long Term Debt16.015.414.111.910.2-14.5%
Cash flow
Capex14.712.211.115.014.5-3.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth29.1%7.0%8.9%7.3%-5.0%
EBITDA growth51.0%-2.0%-12.8%-29.0%-96.0%
Gross Margin62.8%64.7%63.7%62.9%61.9%-1.0%
EBITDA Margin9.8%9.0%7.2%4.8%0.2%-4.6%
Net Income Margin6.7%5.0%3.0%1.5%-2.9%-4.4%
SG&A, % of revenue54.6%58.0%58.8%60.8%64.3%3.5%
CAPEX, % of revenue3.1%2.4%2.0%2.5%2.6%0.0%
ROIC22.3%16.0%9.1%3.8%-3.0%-6.8%
ROE28.0%18.3%8.4%3.8%-7.2%-10.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.8x1.4x0.7x2.4x158.1x155.7x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 5.0% in 2015. Revenue decline was accompanies by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased on 4.6 pp from 4.8% to 0.20% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.0 pp from 62.9% to 61.9% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 3.5 pp from 60.8% to 64.3% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 4.4 pp from 1.5% to -2.9% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.6% in 2015. S Culture International Holdings Ltd showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from 2012 to 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 2.4%.Battling declining revenue S Culture International Holdings Ltd made large investments to CAPEX (1,300% of EBITDA) but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-3.04%) and ROE (-7.17%). ROIC decreased on 6.8 pp from 3.8% to -3.0% in 2015. ROE dropped on 10.9 pp from 3.8% to -7.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 158.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 187.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 155.7x from 2.4x to 158.1x in 2015. Debt jumped on 51.3% in 2015 while cash dropped on 53.9% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Apparel


Below we provide S Culture International Holdings Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Apparel industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Ares Asia Ltd ($645)144.2%14.7%
Texhong Textile Group Ltd ($2678)6.8%12.1%27.2%1.0%
Win Hanverky Holdings Ltd ($3322)11.5%-7.5%-0.3%21.1%
Symphony Holdings Ltd/Hong Kong ($1223)27.3%-94.0%46.8%20.4%
L & A International Holdings Ltd/ Hong Kong ($8387)33.1%27.9%7.9%20.4%
 
Median (47 companies)20.5%5.2%0.8%5.0%-0.9%
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)7.0%8.9%7.3%-5.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Prada SpA ($1913)67.8%71.5%72.1%73.8%71.8%
China Outfitters Holdings Ltd ($1146)76.1%74.9%74.3%70.0%
C.banner International Holdings Ltd ($1028)63.5%63.3%62.0%63.4%61.1%
Crocodile Garments ($122)65.5%64.7%60.7%60.4%62.1%
Symphony Holdings Ltd/Hong Kong ($1223)15.4%38.5%42.3%59.6%
 
Median (46 companies)24.0%24.4%23.0%23.4%20.1%
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)62.8%64.7%63.7%62.9%61.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
HOSA International Ltd ($2200)46.3%44.4%42.2%37.6%26.7%
Prada SpA ($1913)25.9%29.6%31.7%31.7%26.8%
China Lilang Ltd ($1234)26.7%26.3%26.9%29.4%30.6%
Cabbeen Fashion Ltd ($2030)16.0%25.0%29.7%28.4%29.0%
Fuguiniao Co Ltd ($1819)22.2%24.5%26.1%26.7%27.9%
 
Median (47 companies)10.4%10.4%9.7%6.7%6.8%
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)9.8%9.0%7.2%4.8%0.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Prada SpA ($1913)9.2%9.7%10.6%15.3%10.2%
Symphony Holdings Ltd/Hong Kong ($1223)14.9%136.9%70.3%13.5%
Mascotte Holdings Ltd ($136)0.4%74.2%45.0%12.2%0.6%
Addchance Holdings Ltd ($3344)12.2%8.6%9.3%10.9%
Active Group Holdings Ltd ($1096)1.3%17.4%3.5%10.7%
 
Median (47 companies)1.9%2.2%3.1%2.0%1.3%
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)3.1%2.4%2.0%2.5%2.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Prada SpA ($1913)24.6%32.1%37.4%34.0%21.9%
Sitoy Group Holdings Ltd ($1023)62.1%39.3%28.7%31.8%22.0%
HOSA International Ltd ($2200)44.2%34.6%32.0%28.2%16.5%
Miko International Holdings Ltd ($1247)75.1%60.9%48.8%27.3%
Cabbeen Fashion Ltd ($2030)25.7%32.3%32.9%26.5%27.0%
 
Median (47 companies)11.5%8.6%6.7%3.2%6.5%
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)22.3%16.0%9.1%3.8%-3.0%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
High Fashion International Ltd ($608)4.9x16.7x27.7x11.2x
Citychamp Watch & Jewellery Group Ltd ($256)-0.9x0.6x0.4x2.6x
UKF Holdings Ltd ($1468)0.9x1.2x-3.2x2.4x0.4x
Texhong Textile Group Ltd ($2678)3.9x1.4x1.3x2.3x1.4x
Highlight China IoT International Ltd ($1682)-0.2x-0.3x0.4x2.2x-1.3x
 
Median (33 companies)-0.9x-0.4x-0.7x-0.3x-0.1x
S Culture International Holdings Ltd ($1255)0.8x1.4x0.7x2.4x158.1x