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Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd reports 64.9% Net Income decline while 24.7 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 36.2% to 60.9%

16/03/2016 • About Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038) • By InTwits

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 60.9% in 2015, 36.2% in 2014, 20.6% in 2013, 31.2% in 2012, 39.8% in 2011
  • Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 9.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 294 in 2015, 292 in 2014, 405 in 2013, 680 in 2012, 353 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 2.5%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,4934,1055,0186,1005,557-8.9%
EBITDA1,3891,2791,0362,2073,38353.3%
Net Income7,7459,42711,63931,78211,162-64.9%
Balance Sheet
Cash5,9476,9805,9587,1087,89711.1%
Short Term Debt11,34224441,69015-99.1%
Long Term Debt3,12611,08912,98516,94717,1621.3%
Cash flow
Capex3536804052922940.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth24.1%17.5%22.2%21.6%-8.9%
EBITDA growth49.4%-7.9%-19.0%113.0%53.3%
EBITDA Margin39.8%31.2%20.6%36.2%60.9%24.7%
Net Income Margin221.7%229.6%231.9%521.0%200.9%-320.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue10.1%16.6%8.1%4.8%5.3%0.5%
ROIC1.9%1.5%1.0%1.8%2.5%0.7%
ROE15.9%16.4%17.5%38.8%11.4%-27.4%
Net Debt/EBITDA6.1x3.2x6.8x5.2x2.7x-2.5x

Revenue and profitability


Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd's Revenue decreased on 8.9% in 2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin surged on 24.7 pp from 36.2% to 60.9% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 320 pp from 521% to 201% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 5.3% in 2015. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 11.3 pp from 16.6% in 2012 to 5.3% in 2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 6.0%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (2.52%) and ROE (11.37%). ROIC increased slightly on 0.71 pp from 1.8% to 2.5% in 2015. ROE dropped on 27.4 pp from 38.8% to 11.4% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 2.7x and Debt / EBITDA is 5.1x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.5x from 5.2x to 2.7x in 2015. Debt decreased on 7.8% in 2015 while cash surged on 11.1% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Engineering&Construction


Below you can find Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Engineering&Construction industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Richly Field China Development Ltd ($313)-45.0%464.2%-65.7%
Junefield Department Store Group Ltd ($758)22.9%-20.3%-24.9%126.6%
CNQC International Holdings Ltd ($1240)401.9%21.6%91.0%103.7%
Wison Engineering Services Co Ltd ($2236)1.2%-2.9%-24.9%90.3%
China Resources and Transportation Group Ltd ($269)939.8%3,196.3%87.9%-41.6%
 
Median (41 companies)14.0%9.2%20.8%11.7%14.0%
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038)17.5%22.2%21.6%-8.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huayu Expressway Group Ltd ($1823)2.2%43.6%65.6%64.0%
HNA Infrastructure Company Ltd ($357)61.6%66.4%62.1%62.4%
Freetech Road Recycling Technology Holdings Ltd ($6888)50.1%54.1%54.3%41.5%
Kingbo Strike Ltd ($1421)22.9%32.4%44.4%40.3%30.7%
Grand Ming Group Holdings Ltd ($1271)20.4%11.0%18.1%35.7%19.7%
 
Median (37 companies)11.0%12.4%12.1%12.9%12.9%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huayu Expressway Group Ltd ($1823)-0.5%46.2%73.8%77.1%
HNA Infrastructure Company Ltd ($357)60.0%62.8%63.7%62.8%
Beijing Capital International Airport Co Ltd ($694)55.1%53.4%52.9%50.3%
Grand Ming Group Holdings Ltd ($1271)17.5%10.0%15.8%31.0%19.0%
Kingbo Strike Ltd ($1421)20.2%26.4%37.4%27.7%21.9%
 
Median (42 companies)7.8%8.7%7.4%6.2%4.7%
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038)39.8%31.2%20.6%36.2%60.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
HNA Infrastructure Company Ltd ($357)43.3%36.8%5.7%85.4%
PYI Corp Ltd ($498)6.6%3.7%4.2%24.5%13.1%
Shun Cheong Holdings ($650)7.2%16.4%8.0%23.9%
Freetech Road Recycling Technology Holdings Ltd ($6888)6.1%4.2%7.7%20.2%
KFM Kingdom Holdings Ltd ($3816)6.5%4.6%11.5%14.9%9.6%
 
Median (42 companies)4.4%2.4%2.6%1.7%2.0%
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038)10.1%16.6%8.1%4.8%5.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chun Sing Engineering Holdings Ltd ($2277)98.3%54.9%43.7%
Kingbo Strike Ltd ($1421)56.9%125.4%48.9%11.4%
Ngai Shun Holdings Ltd ($1246)68.8%77.2%45.2%31.0%
CNQC International Holdings Ltd ($1240)23.1%12.2%22.3%40.4%
China Saite Group Co Ltd ($153)46.3%64.0%53.2%35.3%
 
Median (43 companies)7.0%6.1%5.5%4.3%2.4%
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038)1.9%1.5%1.0%1.8%2.5%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Resources and Transportation Group Ltd ($269)66.7x29.7x
CNC Holdings Ltd ($8356)-0.7x22.0x21.9x24.3x
Deson Development International Holdings ($262)3.1x3.8x4.9x13.7x47.0x
Chun Wo Development Holdings Ltd ($711)14.3x8.1x12.6x15.9x
Hsin Chong Construction Group Ltd ($404)4.3x1.8x8.0x10.2x
 
Median (35 companies)0.5x1.3x1.4x2.3x2.7x
Cheung Kong Infrastructure Holdings Ltd ($1038)6.1x3.2x6.8x5.2x2.7x