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HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd CAPEX jumped on 34.6% in 2015 and Revenue increased on 6.7%

15/03/2016 • About HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638) • By InTwits

HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 4.9%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 5.1x while industry average is 3.1x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue10,18510,40010,20910,50411,2106.7%
Gross Profit6,1626,2475,9875,6726,0216.2%
EBITDA7,4107,5477,9197,6988,0354.4%
Net Income4,4804,5425,1803,2013,59112.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash2481,0603,2365,97784.7%
Short Term Debt6175,31650352090073.1%
Long Term Debt15,15811,16910,96247,34946,317-2.2%
Cash flow
Capex2,4782,6051,6622,23734.6%
Ratios
Revenue growth-1.7%2.1%-1.8%2.9%6.7%
EBITDA growth-1.5%1.9%4.9%-2.8%4.4%
Gross Margin60.5%60.1%58.6%54.0%53.7%-0.3%
EBITDA Margin72.8%72.6%77.6%73.3%71.7%-1.6%
Net Income Margin44.0%43.7%50.7%30.5%32.0%1.6%
CAPEX, % of revenue24.3%25.0%15.8%20.0%4.1%
ROIC16.1%15.5%17.7%7.3%4.9%-2.3%
ROE31.3%32.2%38.7%10.4%7.3%-3.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA2.1x2.2x1.3x5.8x5.1x-0.7x

Revenue and profitability


HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd's Revenue increased on 6.7% in 2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 73.3% to 71.7% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 30.5% to 32.0% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 20.0%. HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd showed decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 5.1 pp from 25.0% in 2012 to 20.0% in 2015.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (4.93%) and ROE (7.31%). ROIC decreased on 2.3 pp from 7.3% to 4.9% in 2015. ROE decreased on 3.1 pp from 10.4% to 7.3% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 5.1x and Debt / EBITDA is 5.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.7x from 5.8x to 5.1x in 2015. Debt decreased slightly on 1.4% in 2015 while cash jumped on 84.7% in 2015.

Management team


Wan Chi Tin is a HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd's CEO. Wan Chi Tin has spent 4 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Electric


Below you can find HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Electric industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tianjin Development Hldgs Ltd ($882)9.1%10.6%27.3%37.6%
Enerchina Holdings Ltd ($622)193.3%-15.4%6.8%28.5%
Amber Energy Ltd ($90)10.1%-14.7%21.2%20.1%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)10.7%-1.2%19.3%12.3%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)20.1%8.8%11.8%15.1%
 
Median (15 companies)17.0%8.8%11.8%4.9%12.3%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)2.1%-1.8%2.9%6.7%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)60.5%60.0%63.5%85.6%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)57.1%73.3%70.8%72.0%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)48.3%46.5%46.9%48.6%47.9%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)8.9%27.1%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)24.8%
 
Median (7 companies)28.6%27.8%46.9%27.1%47.9%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)60.5%60.1%58.6%54.0%53.7%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)64.6%66.2%68.0%2,533.1%
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)110.2%94.0%80.5%91.3%93.1%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)100.2%90.5%82.8%87.0%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)64.2%66.0%62.6%60.5%59.4%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)43.8%46.5%49.6%54.8%
 
Median (15 companies)23.8%28.5%33.9%34.1%59.4%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)72.8%72.6%77.6%73.3%71.7%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)240.9%163.4%124.0%217.8%171.9%
China Power New Energy Development Co Ltd ($735)21.5%82.2%80.1%119.5%
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)273.4%157.1%81.7%106.3%
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)78.4%47.5%57.2%94.5%50.0%
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)78.6%62.2%54.3%91.8%
 
Median (15 companies)23.6%27.4%25.1%18.9%50.0%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)24.3%25.0%15.8%20.0%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Power Assets Holdings Ltd ($6)5.4%5.5%6.1%46.5%
Huaneng Power International Inc ($902)4.0%7.3%10.3%11.3%
Huadian Power International Corp Ltd ($1071)2.7%5.0%8.4%10.4%
CLP Holdings Ltd ($2)7.8%7.0%4.8%8.5%12.8%
China Resources Power Holdings Co Ltd ($836)5.9%7.7%9.7%8.0%
 
Median (15 companies)4.6%5.4%6.1%6.1%6.1%
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)16.1%15.5%17.7%7.3%4.9%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Datang Corp Renewable Power Co Ltd ($1798)8.1x9.1x8.2x8.7x
CGN Power Co Ltd ($1816)4.7x6.5x6.7x7.8x8.4x
Amber Energy Ltd ($90)3.0x5.8x6.4x7.3x
Huaneng Renewables Corp Ltd ($958)6.0x7.7x6.6x7.3x7.1x
Huadian Fuxin Energy Corp Ltd ($816)9.3x6.9x6.2x6.5x
 
Median (14 companies)6.0x5.7x5.5x4.9x7.1x
HK Electric Investments & HK Electric Investments Ltd ($2638)2.1x2.2x1.3x5.8x5.1x