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Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd reports 202 pp EBITDA Margin growth from 195% to 397% in 2015 while 41.3% Revenue decline

15/03/2016 • About Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127) • By InTwits

Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd is a company in decline: 2015 revenue growth was -41.3%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -10.4%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 397.4% in 2015, 195.5% in 2014, 91.6% in 2013, 356.2% in 2012, 340.9% in 2011
  • Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 80.6%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 220 in 2015, 1,121 in 2014, 1,108 in 2013, 835 in 2012, 1,556 in 2011
  • The company has business model with average profitability: ROIC is at 10.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue5282,4346,4532,6271,542-41.3%
Gross Profit2831,8652,7612,2051,287-41.6%
SG&A27328230829634516.4%
EBITDA1,7998,6695,9085,1356,12919.4%
Net Income3,4989,7956,3188,7457,727-11.6%
Balance Sheet
Cash4,2684,7873,8814,7192,850-39.6%
Short Term Debt10,00714,1727,3876,7088,65229.0%
Long Term Debt12,6849,33616,5249,8415,880-40.2%
Cash flow
Capex1,5568351,1081,121220-80.3%
Ratios
Revenue growth-80.2%361.1%165.2%-59.3%-41.3%
EBITDA growth-119.4%381.7%-31.8%-13.1%19.4%
Gross Margin53.7%76.6%42.8%83.9%83.4%-0.5%
EBITDA Margin340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%201.9%
Net Income Margin662.7%402.5%97.9%332.9%501.0%168.1%
SG&A, % of revenue51.7%11.6%4.8%11.3%22.4%11.1%
CAPEX, % of revenue294.8%34.3%17.2%42.6%14.3%-28.4%
ROIC3.2%13.3%8.3%7.8%10.6%2.8%
ROE10.1%24.1%13.6%19.7%18.9%-0.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA10.2x2.2x3.4x2.3x1.9x-0.4x

Revenue and profitability


Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd's Revenue dropped on 41.3% in 2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin surged on 202 pp from 195% to 397% in 2015.

Gross Margin showed almost no change in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue jumped on 11.1 pp from 11.3% to 22.4% in 2015.

Net Income marign surged on 168 pp from 333% to 501% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 14.3% in 2015. Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 20.0 pp from 34.3% in 2012 to 14.3% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 24.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at good ROE (18.89%) while ROIC is low (10.60%). ROIC increased on 2.8 pp from 7.8% to 10.6% in 2015. ROE decreased slightly on 0.83 pp from 19.7% to 18.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.9x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.4x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.4x from 2.3x to 1.9x in 2015. Debt dropped on 12.2% in 2015 while cash dropped on 39.6% in 2015.

Management team


Chan Sze-Wan is a the company's CEO. Chan Sze-Wan has spent 3 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below you can find Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Real Estate industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Common Splendor International Health Industry Group Ltd ($286)-0.9%-0.5%1.9%4,120.2%
Landsea Green Properties Co Ltd ($106)-91.1%-35.1%-51.2%3,097.3%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)-0.1%-27.5%-21.9%3,008.3%
Rivera Holdings Ltd ($281)222.2%197.1%-89.9%2,067.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-94.0%-73.9%-49.8%1,922.5%
 
Median (173 companies)12.6%15.4%13.0%5.2%4.2%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)361.1%165.2%-59.3%-41.3%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.9%96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)37.4%39.3%98.2%
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)71.1%79.0%95.2%97.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)91.5%94.4%96.6%96.7%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)29.8%22.8%92.9%95.2%62.7%
 
Median (155 companies)43.6%41.9%40.5%39.1%48.5%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)53.7%76.6%42.8%83.9%83.4%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)24.0%-125.5%-2,995.7%1,685.3%-525.1%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)33.2%-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)73.6%105.3%133.1%143.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-5.9%-382.7%-1,024.0%126.8%
Sino Land Co Ltd ($83)152.4%107.7%94.3%116.3%38.3%
 
Median (173 companies)35.1%28.9%28.0%26.4%34.2%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%397.4%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%0.0%18.0%27,965.5%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)25.6%56.2%4,202.4%1,304.7%189.7%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)5.9%24.1%1,091.1%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)6.5%2.9%323.1%351.2%340.6%
Liu Chong Hing Investment Ltd ($194)9.4%18.5%6.1%269.7%0.9%
 
Median (174 companies)5.8%5.4%6.1%4.6%6.8%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)294.8%34.3%17.2%42.6%14.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rykadan Capital Ltd ($2288)17.2%-1.8%-2.6%48.4%-3.7%
Colour Life Services Group Co Ltd ($1778)44.2%47.9%29.3%14.5%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)0.2%-0.2%-1.1%22.1%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)39.0%19.2%17.6%18.7%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)18.0%18.4%15.1%18.5%
 
Median (177 companies)4.6%4.0%3.8%3.8%3.0%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)3.2%13.3%8.3%7.8%10.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Properties Group Ltd ($1838)16.9x43.0x21.4x1,523.0x
SRE Group Ltd ($1207)10.6x14.1x24.7x1,184.6x
Cheuk Nang Holdings Ltd ($131)53.2x177.3x901.7x
Tian An China Investment Co Ltd ($28)2.4x13.2x15.1x486.6x
Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($337)3.7x6.2x49.3x
 
Median (140 companies)2.1x2.4x2.7x3.0x2.2x
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)10.2x2.2x3.4x2.3x1.9x