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Future Bright Holdings Ltd Net Income dropped on 127% in 2015 and EBITDA Margin dropped on 13.3 pp from 19.5% to 6.1%

14/03/2016 • About Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703) • By InTwits

Future Bright Holdings Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Future Bright Holdings Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: 2015 ROIC is 0.1%
  • EBITDA Margin is declining: 6.1% in 2015 vs. 19.5% in 2014 vs. 30.3% in 2011
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 6.1% in 2015, 19.5% in 2014, 28.3% in 2013, 30.7% in 2012, 30.3% in 2011
  • Future Bright Holdings Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 14.8%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.4%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 205 in 2015, 316 in 2014, 27.4 in 2013, 16.5 in 2012, 34.1 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 0.1%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 0.0x while industry average is -0.3x
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue546.5646.1746.5858.9824.2-4.0%
Gross Profit198.8237.1271.8626.4577.4-7.8%
SG&A120.2146.121.6%
EBITDA165.6198.5211.1167.450.6-69.8%
Net Income89.6242.3261.0168.8-45.9-127.2%
Balance Sheet
Cash161.5320.3425.9465.6219.3-52.9%
Short Term Debt44.920.718.714.483.9481.7%
Long Term Debt204.5368.9335.3332.7137.1-58.8%
Cash flow
Capex34.116.527.4316.4205.3-35.1%
Ratios
Revenue growth45.4%18.2%15.5%15.1%-4.0%
EBITDA growth81.7%19.9%6.4%-20.7%-69.8%
Gross Margin36.4%36.7%36.4%72.9%70.1%-2.9%
EBITDA Margin30.3%30.7%28.3%19.5%6.1%-13.3%
Net Income Margin16.4%37.5%35.0%19.7%-5.6%-25.2%
SG&A, % of revenue14.0%17.7%3.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue6.2%2.6%3.7%36.8%24.9%-11.9%
ROIC29.0%20.2%15.9%9.0%0.1%-8.9%
ROE35.1%53.9%37.0%16.8%-4.0%-20.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA0.5x0.3x-0.3x-0.7x0.0x0.7x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 4.0% in 2015. Revenue decline was worsened by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin dropped on 13.3 pp from 19.5% to 6.1% in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased on 2.9 pp from 72.9% to 70.1% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 3.7 pp from 14.0% to 17.7% in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 25.2 pp from 19.7% to -5.6% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Future Bright Holdings Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 24.9%. CAPEX/Revenue jumped on 22.4 pp from 2.6% in 2012 to 24.9% in 2015. It's average level of CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 21.8%.Future Bright Holdings Ltd has spent a lot to CAPEX (406% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low but positive ROIC (0.10%) and negative ROE (-3.99%). ROIC decreased on 8.9 pp from 9.0% to 0.10% in 2015. ROE dropped on 20.8 pp from 16.8% to -4.0% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 0.0x Net Debt / EBITDA and 4.4x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 0.7x from -0.7x to 0.035x in 2015. Debt dropped on 36.3% in 2015 while cash dropped on 52.9% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Retail


Below you can find Future Bright Holdings Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Retail industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Household Holdings Ltd ($692)-87.0%-32.8%5,357.9%76.2%
Ming Fung Jewellery Group Ltd ($860)3.3%-14.9%54.3%-70.8%
Merry Garden Holdings Ltd ($1237)53.9%37.1%12.8%47.6%
Luk Fook Holdings International Ltd ($590)47.2%12.6%43.3%-17.1%
NewOcean Energy Holdings Ltd ($342)19.3%23.1%15.9%36.0%
 
Median (111 companies)23.5%10.3%6.0%3.1%-1.8%
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)18.2%15.5%15.1%-4.0%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Culture Landmark Investment Ltd ($674)77.5%91.1%99.4%99.5%
Modern Beauty Salon Holdings Ltd ($919)97.3%97.4%95.9%96.8%96.7%
Vongroup Ltd ($318)95.1%99.1%
Nanjing Sinolife United Co Ltd ($3332)80.6%86.5%89.3%90.9%
Embry Holdings Ltd ($1388)82.3%81.2%80.4%82.3%
 
Median (100 companies)40.4%37.8%39.5%35.5%46.0%
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)36.4%36.7%36.4%72.9%70.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Maoye International Holdings Ltd ($848)45.5%47.4%46.3%73.2%39.6%
China Dongxiang Group Co Ltd ($3818)5.6%6.0%5.6%58.3%
Nanjing Sinolife United Co Ltd ($3332)47.8%51.6%56.9%54.4%
Lifestyle International Holdings Ltd ($1212)49.6%47.5%47.0%44.7%43.4%
Golden Eagle Retail Group Ltd ($3308)52.1%48.5%47.3%42.8%
 
Median (110 companies)13.1%9.7%7.1%8.3%8.2%
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)30.3%30.7%28.3%19.5%6.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Intime Retail Group Co Ltd ($1833)58.4%28.3%55.4%37.0%
Sage International Group Ltd ($8082)20.4%236.6%28.2%35.4%
Maoye International Holdings Ltd ($848)30.9%32.8%24.1%31.5%17.7%
Tsui Wah Holdings Ltd ($1314)5.2%8.3%9.3%30.5%10.6%
Energy International Investments Holdings Ltd ($353)53.5%33.6%19.0%27.3%
 
Median (111 companies)3.9%4.0%3.6%3.5%2.7%
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)6.2%2.6%3.7%36.8%24.9%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Modern Beauty Salon Holdings Ltd ($919)48.1%50.7%-4.6%81.3%71.8%
Starbucks Corp ($4337)36.4%36.4%-6.0%52.8%51.4%
Sa Sa International Holdings Ltd ($178)45.7%53.5%52.7%49.0%39.8%
Coach Inc ($6388)82.0%82.3%68.7%45.0%20.8%
Nanjing Sinolife United Co Ltd ($3332)57.4%67.3%68.1%32.2%
 
Median (111 companies)16.6%12.0%8.2%8.4%6.0%
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)29.0%20.2%15.9%9.0%0.1%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Sparkle Roll Group Ltd ($970)-0.8x0.6x4.0x9.3x23.5x
China Yongda Automobiles Services Holdings Ltd ($3669)3.3x3.4x4.7x5.5x
Zhongsheng Group Holdings Ltd ($881)2.2x4.6x4.5x5.3x
NewOcean Energy Holdings Ltd ($342)35.2x6.2x6.1x5.3x
Century Ginwa Retail Holdings Ltd ($162)6.5x2.0x2.5x4.8x7.3x
 
Median (86 companies)-0.8x-0.6x-0.9x-0.2x-0.5x
Future Bright Holdings Ltd ($703)0.5x0.3x-0.3x-0.7x0.0x