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Wharf Holdings Ltd/The Net Income dropped on 55.4% in 2015 while Revenue increased on 7.2%

09/03/2016 • About Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4) • By InTwits

Wharf Holdings Ltd/The reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Wharf Holdings Ltd/The has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 37.4%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 52.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 5,917 in 2015, 9,553 in 2014, 15,405 in 2013, 15,391 in 2012, 13,507 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.6%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue24,00430,85631,88738,13640,8757.2%
SG&A2,1262,6523,0212,8593,19211.6%
EBITDA12,38615,01113,85915,02015,8645.6%
Net Income30,56847,26329,38035,93016,024-55.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash32,52818,79524,51518,72523,51025.6%
Short Term Debt8,9035,3309,5028,6538,463-2.2%
Long Term Debt67,09069,09073,08569,33162,244-10.2%
Cash flow
Capex11,95014,70913,91411,1596,733-39.7%
Ratios
Revenue growth23.9%28.5%3.3%19.6%7.2%
EBITDA growth18.9%21.2%-7.7%8.4%5.6%
EBITDA Margin51.6%48.6%43.5%39.4%38.8%-0.6%
Net Income Margin127.3%153.2%92.1%94.2%39.2%-55.0%
SG&A, % of revenue8.9%8.6%9.5%7.5%7.8%0.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue49.8%47.7%43.6%29.3%16.5%-12.8%
ROIC4.2%4.3%3.5%3.5%3.6%0.1%
ROE16.7%20.9%11.2%12.4%5.2%-7.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA3.5x3.7x4.2x3.9x3.0x-1.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue increased on 7.2% in 2015. Revenue growth was financed by EBITDA margin decline. EBITDA Margin decreased slightly on 0.57 pp from 39.4% to 38.8% in 2015.

SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in 2015.

Net Income marign dropped on 55.0 pp from 94.2% to 39.2% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 16.5%. CAPEX/Revenue dropped on 31.2 pp from 47.7% in 2012 to 16.5% in 2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 29.8%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.57%) and ROE (5.23%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE decreased on 7.1 pp from 12.4% to 5.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 3.0x and Debt / EBITDA is 4.5x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 1.0x from 3.9x to 3.0x in 2015. Debt decreased on 9.3% in 2015 while cash jumped on 25.6% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Holding Companies-Divers


Below you can find Wharf Holdings Ltd/The benchmarking vs. other companies in Holding Companies-Divers industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Kong Sun Holdings Ltd ($295)-18.7%-88.3%5.1%7,067.0%
Goldin Properties Holdings Ltd ($283)126.0%2,065.8%-79.6%
China Primary Energy Holdings Ltd ($8117)-43.1%-56.3%-23.6%195.4%
Carnival Group International Holdings Ltd ($996)159.1%
21 Holdings Ltd ($1003)20.3%-57.4%-12.4%106.4%
 
Median (42 companies)14.4%11.4%4.9%12.6%0.5%
Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4)28.5%3.3%19.6%7.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Multifield International Holdings Ltd ($898)66.4%87.5%84.7%89.1%
New Century Group Hong Kong Ltd ($234)76.7%27.3%85.2%82.8%91.5%
Emperor International Holdings Ltd ($163)74.5%71.3%64.9%79.2%75.3%
China Renji Medical Group Ltd/Hong Kong ($648)54.9%70.0%67.3%78.6%
Century Legend Holdings Ltd ($79)68.5%70.1%72.3%71.0%
 
Median (40 companies)28.1%33.2%35.3%32.6%39.0%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Emperor International Holdings Ltd ($163)224.8%180.7%131.8%100.6%73.9%
Multifield International Holdings Ltd ($898)49.8%80.1%68.3%97.5%
New Century Group Hong Kong Ltd ($234)82.5%-5.5%78.8%58.3%85.0%
Magnificent Estates ($201)42.1%45.5%47.8%53.0%
China Merchants Holdings International Co Ltd ($144)63.7%56.4%50.8%45.2%
 
Median (44 companies)5.2%1.7%1.9%5.6%4.8%
Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4)51.6%48.6%43.5%39.4%38.8%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Far East Holdings International Ltd ($36)2.7%0.1%13.2%422.1%
China Investments Holdings Ltd ($132)20.7%4.8%81.9%382.2%
Heng Fai Enterprises Ltd ($185)217.5%4.8%77.1%310.0%458.1%
New Century Group Hong Kong Ltd ($234)1.0%97.2%1.0%142.7%32.2%
Chinney Investments Ltd ($216)37.6%17.5%103.4%111.3%230.9%
 
Median (44 companies)4.1%2.2%3.6%6.1%15.6%
Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4)49.8%47.7%43.6%29.3%16.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Wisdom Holdings Group ($1661)62.7%68.6%42.1%28.8%
Chinney Alliance Group Ltd ($385)3.4%6.4%8.1%13.6%
Hutchison Whampoa Ltd ($13)3.3%3.7%4.2%8.1%
Code Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($8153)-0.1%2.4%-3.3%7.9%-6.2%
C C Land Holdings Ltd ($1224)4.5%7.4%5.3%7.9%
 
Median (44 companies)0.3%-0.2%-0.2%0.5%0.2%
Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4)4.2%4.3%3.5%3.5%3.6%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chinney Investments Ltd ($216)111.3x10.3x63.7x48.6x93.7x
Carnival Group International Holdings Ltd ($996)23.7x
Van Shung Chong Holdings Ltd ($1001)3.4x0.9x12.3x7.7x
Southeast Asia Properties & Finance Ltd ($252)6.8x6.7x5.7x9.2x4.3x
Code Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($8153)24.3x11.9x42.8x8.7x
 
Median (26 companies)2.7x2.4x2.9x2.9x6.5x
Wharf Holdings Ltd/The ($4)3.5x3.7x4.2x3.9x3.0x