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China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd reports 172% CAPEX growth and 37.2% Revenue growth

07/03/2016 • About China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883) • By InTwits

China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd has medium CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 8.2%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 4.7%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 885 in 2015, 325 in 2014, 476 in 2013, 419 in 2012, 252 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.8%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883) key annual financial indicators

mln. CNY201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,0223,9435,7296,9769,57237.2%
Gross Profit8181,1871,7592,0672,64628.0%
SG&A41360767077089015.6%
EBITDA4656361,1621,3611,82734.2%
Net Income4339307368098120.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash8772,3812,8121,9897,769290.6%
Short Term Debt2,6161,6752,4114,4642,570-42.4%
Long Term Debt2,0163,2487,1137,03313,72795.2%
Cash flow
Capex252419476325885172.4%
Ratios
Revenue growth23.7%30.5%45.3%21.8%37.2%
EBITDA growth-4.4%36.8%82.7%17.2%34.2%
Gross Margin27.1%30.1%30.7%29.6%27.6%-2.0%
EBITDA Margin15.4%16.1%20.3%19.5%19.1%-0.4%
Net Income Margin14.3%23.6%12.8%11.6%8.5%-3.1%
SG&A, % of revenue13.7%15.4%11.7%11.0%9.3%-1.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue8.3%10.6%8.3%4.7%9.2%4.6%
ROIC3.8%4.7%7.0%6.5%6.8%0.3%
ROE7.2%14.2%10.4%10.8%10.2%-0.7%
Net Debt/EBITDA8.1x4.0x5.8x7.0x4.7x-2.3x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue surged on 37.2% in 2015. EBITDA Margin showed almost no change in 2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 29.6% to 27.6% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 1.7 pp from 11.0% to 9.3% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.1 pp from 11.6% to 8.5% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 9.2%. China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 1.4 pp from 10.6% in 2012 to 9.2% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 7.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.78%) and ROE (10.18%). ROIC showed almost no change in 2015. ROE decreased slightly on 0.66 pp from 10.8% to 10.2% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 4.7x and Debt / EBITDA is 8.9x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 2.3x from 7.0x to 4.7x in 2015. Debt surged on 41.8% in 2015 while cash surged on 291% in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Common Splendor International Health Industry Group Ltd ($286)-0.9%-0.5%1.9%4,120.2%
Landsea Green Properties Co Ltd ($106)-91.1%-35.1%-51.2%3,097.3%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)-0.1%-27.5%-21.9%3,008.3%
Rivera Holdings Ltd ($281)222.2%197.1%-89.9%2,067.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-94.0%-73.9%-49.8%1,922.5%
 
Median (173 companies)12.6%15.4%13.0%5.0%3.6%
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)30.5%45.3%21.8%37.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.9%96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)37.4%39.3%98.2%
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)71.1%79.0%95.2%97.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)91.5%94.4%96.6%96.7%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)29.8%22.8%92.9%95.2%62.7%
 
Median (155 companies)43.8%42.2%41.8%39.3%48.5%
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)27.1%30.1%30.7%29.6%27.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)24.0%-125.5%-2,995.7%1,685.3%-525.1%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)33.2%-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)73.6%105.3%133.1%143.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-5.9%-382.7%-1,024.0%126.8%
 
Median (173 companies)35.3%29.1%28.2%27.3%34.2%
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)15.4%16.1%20.3%19.5%19.1%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%0.0%18.0%27,965.5%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)25.6%56.2%4,202.4%1,304.7%189.7%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)5.9%24.1%1,091.1%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)6.5%2.9%323.1%351.2%340.6%
Liu Chong Hing Investment Ltd ($194)9.4%18.5%6.1%269.7%0.9%
 
Median (174 companies)5.8%5.4%6.1%4.6%6.8%
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)8.3%10.6%8.3%4.7%9.2%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rykadan Capital Ltd ($2288)17.2%-1.8%-2.6%48.4%-3.7%
Colour Life Services Group Co Ltd ($1778)44.2%47.9%29.3%14.5%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)0.2%-0.2%-1.1%22.1%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)39.0%19.2%17.6%18.7%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)18.0%18.4%15.1%18.5%
 
Median (177 companies)4.6%4.0%3.8%3.8%2.4%
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)3.8%4.7%7.0%6.5%6.8%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Properties Group Ltd ($1838)16.9x43.0x21.4x1,523.0x
SRE Group Ltd ($1207)10.6x14.1x24.7x1,184.6x
Cheuk Nang Holdings Ltd ($131)53.2x177.3x901.7x
Tian An China Investment Co Ltd ($28)2.4x13.2x15.1x486.6x
Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($337)3.7x6.2x49.3x
 
Median (140 companies)2.1x2.2x2.7x2.9x1.5x
China Aoyuan Property Group Ltd ($3883)8.1x4.0x5.8x7.0x4.7x