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CP Pokphand Co Ltd reports 14.8% EBITDA growth while 6.9% Revenue decline

29/02/2016 • About CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43) • By InTwits

CP Pokphand Co Ltd reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • CP Pokphand Co Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 4.7%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 8.9%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 333 in 2015, 326 in 2014, 280 in 2013, 179 in 2012, 85.1 in 2011
  • The company has highly profitable business model: ROIC is at 16.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43) key annual financial indicators

mln. $201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue3,6234,9595,4145,5095,130-6.9%
Gross Profit5546736908569045.7%
SG&A2993964535075192.5%
EBITDA30237532944150614.8%
Net Income1732041862512686.4%
Balance Sheet
Cash1581833742872880.4%
Short Term Debt520500534516483-6.4%
Long Term Debt10414436096201.8%
Cash flow
Capex851792803263332.0%
Ratios
Revenue growth85.7%36.9%9.2%1.7%-6.9%
EBITDA growth67.8%24.1%-12.4%34.2%14.8%
Gross Margin15.3%13.6%12.7%15.5%17.6%2.1%
EBITDA Margin8.3%7.6%6.1%8.0%9.9%1.9%
Net Income Margin4.8%4.1%3.4%4.6%5.2%0.7%
SG&A, % of revenue8.2%8.0%8.4%9.2%10.1%0.9%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.3%3.6%5.2%5.9%6.5%0.6%
ROIC22.3%19.7%13.5%15.2%16.7%1.4%
ROE28.0%24.9%19.7%22.8%23.9%1.1%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.2x1.0x1.8x1.9x1.6x-0.3x

Revenue and profitability


CP Pokphand Co Ltd's Revenue decreased on 6.9% in 2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 8.0% to 9.9% in 2015.

Gross Margin increased on 2.1 pp from 15.5% to 17.6% in 2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased slightly on 0.92 pp from 9.2% to 10.1% in 2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 0.65 pp from 4.6% to 5.2% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 CP Pokphand Co Ltd had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.5%. The company's CAPEX/Revenue increased on 2.9 pp from 3.6% in 2012 to 6.5% in 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 5.9%.Battling declining revenue CP Pokphand Co Ltd invested a large share of EBITDA (65.8%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at high and attractive ROE (23.90%) while ROIC is a bit lower (16.67%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.4 pp from 15.2% to 16.7% in 2015. ROE increased slightly on 1.1 pp from 22.8% to 23.9% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 1.6x Net Debt / EBITDA and 2.2x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.3x from 1.9x to 1.6x in 2015. Debt decreased slightly on 2.0% in 2015 while cash showed almost no change in 2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Agriculture


Below you can find CP Pokphand Co Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Agriculture industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)16.9%11.7%7.9%-0.3%
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)53.9%10.9%3.5%-1.4%
Chaoda Modern Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($682)-60.8%-27.8%-36.0%-9.8%
Cypress Jade Agricultural Holdings Ltd ($875)4.7%1,594.6%0.2%-61.3%
 
Median (4 companies)16.9%11.3%1.9%-18.7%-9.8%
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)36.9%9.2%1.7%-6.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)23.5%25.8%25.9%23.0%
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)8.2%6.4%6.0%4.6%
Chaoda Modern Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($682)61.8%-7.8%-6.2%-18.6%-29.1%
Cypress Jade Agricultural Holdings Ltd ($875)2.6%32.8%30.6%-19.2%
 
Median (4 companies)15.9%16.1%15.9%-7.0%-29.1%
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)15.3%13.6%12.7%15.5%17.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)20.0%20.1%20.7%16.1%
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)5.3%3.7%2.7%1.7%
Cypress Jade Agricultural Holdings Ltd ($875)-76.7%1.9%-5.7%-68.5%
Chaoda Modern Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($682)46.8%-130.5%-101.7%-79.4%-458.9%
 
Median (4 companies)12.7%2.8%-1.5%-33.4%-458.9%
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)8.3%7.6%6.1%8.0%9.9%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chaoda Modern Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($682)55.4%52.1%10.9%19.2%12.4%
Cypress Jade Agricultural Holdings Ltd ($875)0.0%17.7%16.2%14.6%
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)5.7%18.8%26.8%9.0%
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)7.4%5.4%3.5%2.0%
 
Median (4 companies)6.5%18.2%13.6%11.8%12.4%
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)2.3%3.6%5.2%5.9%6.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)39.3%27.8%20.4%11.4%
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)6.5%3.5%1.8%-0.1%
Chaoda Modern Agriculture Holdings Ltd ($682)12.8%-20.2%-16.8%-11.6%-56.2%
Cypress Jade Agricultural Holdings Ltd ($875)-15.4%-17.7%-52.2%
 
Median (4 companies)12.8%-5.9%-7.5%-5.8%-56.2%
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)22.3%19.7%13.5%15.2%16.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top  FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Agri-Industries Holdings Ltd ($606)5.4x6.7x7.6x13.8x
China Putian Food Holdings Ltd ($1699)0.6x0.1x1.1x2.0x
 
Median (2 companies)0.6x1.3x4.3x7.9x
CP Pokphand Co Ltd ($43)1.2x1.0x1.8x1.9x1.6x