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Bank of East Asia Ltd/The reports 17.1% Net Income decline and 6.6% Revenue decline

15/02/2016 • About Bank of East Asia Ltd/The ($23) • By InTwits

Bank of East Asia Ltd/The reported 2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Bank of East Asia Ltd/The has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 1.9%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 11.0%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 466 in 2015, 349 in 2014, 904 in 2013, 474 in 2012, 585 in 2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 3.7%
  • It operates with high leverage: Net Debt/EBITDA is 4.7x while industry average is
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Bank of East Asia Ltd/The ($23) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue25,08528,86531,06331,97929,876-6.6%
Net Income4,3586,0566,6136,6615,522-17.1%
Balance Sheet
Cash71,76185,51268,77770,35869,122-1.8%
Short Term Debt15,31930,47727,86132,08131,548-1.7%
Long Term Debt23,74823,06119,43341,02232,060-21.8%
Cash flow
Capex58547490434946633.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth38.4%15.1%7.6%2.9%-6.6%
Net Income Margin17.4%21.0%21.3%20.8%18.5%-2.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue2.3%1.6%2.9%1.1%1.6%0.5%
ROIC5.5%6.0%6.2%5.6%3.7%-2.0%
ROE9.5%11.6%10.9%10.0%7.5%-2.5%

Revenue and profitability


Bank of East Asia Ltd/The's Revenue decreased on 6.6% in 2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 2.3 pp from 20.8% to 18.5% in 2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In 2015 Bank of East Asia Ltd/The had CAPEX/Revenue of 1.6%. Bank of East Asia Ltd/The showed almost no change in CAPEX/Revenue from 2012 to 2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 1.9%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (3.68%) and ROE (7.55%). ROIC decreased slightly on 2.0 pp from 5.6% to 3.7% in 2015. ROE decreased on 2.5 pp from 10.0% to 7.5% in 2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt dropped on 13.0% in 2015 while cash decreased slightly on 1.8% in 2015.

Management team


The company's CEO Li Kwok Po "David" has spent 37 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Banks


Below we provide Bank of East Asia Ltd/The benchmarking against other companies in Banks industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chong Hing Bank Ltd ($1111)14.2%10.0%-1.2%121.1%
China Merchants Bank Co Ltd ($3968)42.3%24.0%18.6%33.9%
Harbin Bank Co Ltd ($6138)104.6%58.3%12.1%29.2%
Dah Sing Financial Holdings Ltd ($440)15.3%9.9%-0.1%29.0%
China CITIC Bank Corp Ltd ($998)46.7%30.5%19.5%29.0%
 
Median (20 companies)31.3%21.6%10.4%14.8%
Bank of East Asia Ltd/The ($23)15.1%7.6%2.9%-6.6%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Minsheng Banking Corp Ltd ($1988)5.0%5.2%6.8%7.6%
Harbin Bank Co Ltd ($6138)20.0%19.8%9.9%6.5%
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd ($1398)3.2%3.8%4.9%5.4%
Bank of Communications Co Ltd ($3328)3.1%3.6%5.1%5.3%
China CITIC Bank Corp Ltd ($998)1.7%2.3%2.9%4.8%
 
Median (20 companies)3.6%3.6%4.1%3.1%
Bank of East Asia Ltd/The ($23)2.3%1.6%2.9%1.1%1.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Chong Hing Bank Ltd ($1111)6.3%5.5%5.2%16.4%
China Construction Bank Corp ($939)11.6%11.1%11.7%10.8%
Industrial & Commercial Bank of China Ltd ($1398)10.6%9.9%10.2%9.9%
Agricultural Bank of China Ltd ($1288)10.3%9.9%10.0%9.3%
Hang Seng Bank Ltd ($11)9.0%8.6%9.5%9.0%
 
Median (20 companies)6.4%6.1%6.0%5.3%
Bank of East Asia Ltd/The ($23)5.5%6.0%6.2%5.6%3.7%