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Capital Estate Ltd revenue dropped on 13.2% in 2015 while EBITDA Margin surged on 12.6 pp from -12.8% to -0.22%

23/10/2015 • About Capital Estate Ltd ($193) • By InTwits

Capital Estate Ltd reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Capital Estate Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is -3.2%
  • The company operates at negative EBITDA Margin: -0.2%
  • Capital Estate Ltd spends a lot for Stock Based Compensation (SBC): average SBC/Revenue for FY2011-FY2015 is 0.0%. Average EBITDA Margin for the same period was -1.7%0
  • Capital Estate Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 12.9%. At the same time it's in pair with industry average of 33.8%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 0.54 in FY2015, 2.8 in FY2014, 12.0 in FY2013, 29.2 in FY2012, 43.8 in FY2011
  • The company has unprofitable business model: ROIC is at -3.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Capital Estate Ltd ($193) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue132.4142.9140.8133.3115.7-13.2%
Gross Profit59.859.654.446.844.2-5.6%
SG&A63.969.464.0-7.8%
EBITDA13.5-7.2-0.6-17.1-0.3-98.5%
Net Income-17.2-120.3-161.9-55.5-52.6-5.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash49.826.0115.542.6201.7372.9%
Short Term Debt19.425.5121.212.00.0-100.0%
Long Term Debt138.8115.30.00.00.0
Cash flow
Capex43.829.212.02.80.5-80.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth22.1%7.9%-1.5%-5.3%-13.2%
EBITDA growth967.9%-153.5%-91.6%2,691.3%-98.5%
Gross Margin45.2%41.7%38.6%35.1%38.2%3.1%
EBITDA Margin10.2%-5.1%-0.4%-12.8%-0.2%12.6%
Net Income Margin-13.0%-84.2%-115.0%-41.7%-45.4%-3.8%
SG&A, % of revenue45.4%52.1%55.3%3.3%
CAPEX, % of revenue33.1%20.5%8.5%2.1%0.5%-1.6%
ROIC-2.1%-3.8%-3.0%-5.1%-3.2%1.9%
ROE-1.8%-12.2%-18.5%-7.0%-6.1%0.8%
Net Debt/EBITDA8.0x0.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 13.2% in FY2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin jumped on 12.6 pp from -12.8% to -0.22% in FY2015.

Gross Margin increased on 3.1 pp from 35.1% to 38.2% in FY2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue increased on 3.3 pp from 52.1% to 55.3% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased on 3.8 pp from -41.7% to -45.4% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 0.47% in FY2015. Capital Estate Ltd showed big decline in CAPEX/Revenue of 20.0 pp from 20.5% in FY2012 to 0.47% in FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.7%.

Return on investment


The company operates at negative ROIC (-3.20%) and ROE (-6.15%). ROIC increased slightly on 1.9 pp from -5.1% to -3.2% in FY2015. ROE increased slightly on 0.83 pp from -7.0% to -6.1% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


The company paid down all the debt in FY2015. Cash surged on 373% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Capital Estate Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Common Splendor International Health Industry Group Ltd ($286)-0.9%-0.5%1.9%4,120.2%
Landsea Green Properties Co Ltd ($106)-91.1%-35.1%-51.2%3,097.3%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)-0.1%-27.5%-21.9%3,008.3%
Rivera Holdings Ltd ($281)222.2%197.1%-89.9%2,067.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-94.0%-73.9%-49.8%1,922.5%
 
Median (172 companies)15.0%15.6%13.1%5.1%2.3%
Capital Estate Ltd ($193)7.9%-1.5%-5.3%-13.2%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.9%96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)37.4%39.3%98.2%
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)71.1%79.0%95.2%97.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)91.5%94.4%96.6%96.7%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)29.8%22.8%92.9%95.2%62.7%
 
Median (154 companies)43.4%42.1%41.1%39.2%53.0%
Capital Estate Ltd ($193)45.2%41.7%38.6%35.1%38.2%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)24.0%-125.5%-2,995.7%1,685.3%-525.1%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)33.2%-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)73.6%105.3%133.1%143.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-5.9%-382.7%-1,024.0%126.8%
 
Median (172 companies)35.4%28.9%28.1%26.9%34.5%
Capital Estate Ltd ($193)10.2%-5.1%-0.4%-12.8%-0.2%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%0.0%18.0%27,965.5%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)25.6%56.2%4,202.4%1,304.7%189.7%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)5.9%24.1%1,091.1%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)6.5%2.9%323.1%351.2%
Liu Chong Hing Investment Ltd ($194)9.4%18.5%6.1%269.7%
 
Median (173 companies)5.9%5.3%6.1%4.7%4.8%
Capital Estate Ltd ($193)33.1%20.5%8.5%2.1%0.5%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rykadan Capital Ltd ($2288)17.2%-1.8%-2.6%48.4%-3.7%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)0.2%-0.2%-1.1%22.1%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)39.0%19.2%17.6%18.7%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)18.0%18.4%15.1%18.5%
Hong Kong Ferry Holdings Co Ltd ($50)4.7%3.8%0.6%18.0%
 
Median (176 companies)4.6%4.0%3.9%3.8%2.1%
Capital Estate Ltd ($193)-2.1%-3.8%-3.0%-5.1%-3.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Properties Group Ltd ($1838)16.9x43.0x21.4x1,523.0x
SRE Group Ltd ($1207)10.6x14.1x24.7x1,184.6x
Cheuk Nang Holdings Ltd ($131)53.2x177.3x901.7x
Tian An China Investment Co Ltd ($28)2.4x13.2x15.1x486.6x
Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($337)3.7x6.2x49.3x
 
Median (140 companies)2.1x2.4x2.8x3.0x1.4x