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Lai Sun Development Co Ltd reports 232% CAPEX growth while 26.9% Revenue decline

15/10/2015 • About Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488) • By InTwits

Lai Sun Development Co Ltd reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Lai Sun Development Co Ltd doesn't have a profitable business model yet: FY2015 ROIC is 1.7%
  • EBITDA Margin is quite volatile: 34.5% in FY2015, 24.6% in FY2014, -2.8% in FY2013, 46.5% in FY2012, 20.5% in FY2011
  • Lai Sun Development Co Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 58.7%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 6.6%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 2,996 in FY2015, 903 in FY2014, 283 in FY2013, 52.6 in FY2012, 249 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 1.7%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue1,1938759642,1101,542-26.9%
Gross Profit6125445891,058896-15.3%
SG&A334325316365264-27.7%
EBITDA245407-275185322.6%
Net Income2,4492,2832,5641,4792,01836.5%
Balance Sheet
Cash9031,5653,1241,6711,068-36.1%
Short Term Debt2171,1054174171,013142.9%
Long Term Debt2,1991,7075,3574,9735,97420.1%
Cash flow
Capex249532839032,996231.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth63.6%-26.6%10.1%118.9%-26.9%
EBITDA growth23.6%66.2%-106.7%-1,998.3%2.6%
Gross Margin51.3%62.2%61.1%50.1%58.1%7.9%
EBITDA Margin20.5%46.5%-2.8%24.6%34.5%9.9%
Net Income Margin205.3%260.8%266.1%70.1%130.9%60.8%
SG&A, % of revenue28.0%37.1%32.8%17.3%17.1%-0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue20.9%6.0%29.4%42.8%194.3%151.5%
ROIC1.5%2.1%-0.3%1.8%1.7%-0.2%
ROE21.4%15.3%14.5%7.4%9.3%1.9%
Net Debt/EBITDA6.2x3.1x7.2x11.1x4.0x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 26.9% in FY2015. Despite revenue decline the EBITDA margin expanded. EBITDA Margin increased on 9.9 pp from 24.6% to 34.5% in FY2015.

Gross Margin increased on 7.9 pp from 50.1% to 58.1% in FY2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2015.

Net Income marign jumped on 60.8 pp from 70.1% to 131% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


The company's CAPEX/Revenue was 194% in FY2015. CAPEX/Revenue jumped on 188 pp from 6.0% in FY2012 to 194% in FY2015. For the last three years the average CAPEX/Revenue was 88.8%.Lai Sun Development Co Ltd has spent a lot to CAPEX (563% of EBITDA) which didn't stop revenue from falling.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (1.69%) and ROE (9.29%). ROIC showed almost no change in FY2015. ROE increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 7.4% to 9.3% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Debt level is 11.1x Net Debt / EBITDA and 13.1x Debt / EBITDA. Net Debt / EBITDA surged on 4.0x from 7.2x to 11.1x in FY2015. Debt surged on 29.6% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 36.1% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Lai Sun Development Co Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Common Splendor International Health Industry Group Ltd ($286)-0.9%-0.5%1.9%4,120.2%
Landsea Green Properties Co Ltd ($106)-91.1%-35.1%-51.2%3,097.3%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)-0.1%-27.5%-21.9%3,008.3%
Rivera Holdings Ltd ($281)222.2%197.1%-89.9%2,067.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-94.0%-73.9%-49.8%1,922.5%
 
Median (172 companies)15.5%15.6%13.1%5.0%2.3%
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)-26.6%10.1%118.9%-26.9%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.9%96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)37.4%39.3%98.2%
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)71.1%79.0%95.2%97.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)91.5%94.4%96.6%96.7%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)29.8%22.8%92.9%95.2%62.7%
 
Median (154 companies)43.4%41.9%40.0%38.9%53.0%
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)51.3%62.2%61.1%50.1%58.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)24.0%-125.5%-2,995.7%1,685.3%-525.1%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)33.2%-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)73.6%105.3%133.1%143.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-5.9%-382.7%-1,024.0%126.8%
 
Median (172 companies)35.4%28.9%28.1%26.9%34.7%
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)20.5%46.5%-2.8%24.6%34.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%0.0%18.0%27,965.5%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)25.6%56.2%4,202.4%1,304.7%189.7%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)5.9%24.1%1,091.1%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)6.5%2.9%323.1%351.2%
Liu Chong Hing Investment Ltd ($194)9.4%18.5%6.1%269.7%
 
Median (173 companies)5.9%5.3%6.1%4.5%4.8%
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)20.9%6.0%29.4%42.8%194.3%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rykadan Capital Ltd ($2288)17.2%-1.8%-2.6%48.4%-3.7%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)0.2%-0.2%-1.1%22.1%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)39.0%19.2%17.6%18.7%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)18.0%18.4%15.1%18.5%
Hong Kong Ferry Holdings Co Ltd ($50)4.7%3.8%0.6%18.0%
 
Median (176 companies)4.6%4.0%3.9%3.8%2.2%
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)1.5%2.1%-0.3%1.8%1.7%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Properties Group Ltd ($1838)16.9x43.0x21.4x1,523.0x
SRE Group Ltd ($1207)10.6x14.1x24.7x1,184.6x
Cheuk Nang Holdings Ltd ($131)53.2x177.3x901.7x
Tian An China Investment Co Ltd ($28)2.4x13.2x15.1x486.6x
Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($337)3.7x6.2x49.3x
 
Median (139 companies)2.1x2.3x2.8x3.0x1.4x
Lai Sun Development Co Ltd ($488)6.2x3.1x7.2x11.1x