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Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd CAPEX dropped on 67.9% in 2015 and Revenue dropped on 11.1%

10/09/2015 • About Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16) • By InTwits

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd has high CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 13.3%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 5.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 4,491 in FY2015, 13,986 in FY2014, 9,673 in FY2013, 6,138 in FY2012, 8,758 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 6.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue62,55368,40053,79375,10066,783-11.1%
Gross Profit25,29430,18023,88630,11127,794-7.7%
SG&A4,5025,7245,5716,1385,610-8.6%
EBITDA47,62745,79740,02438,79735,562-8.3%
Net Income48,09743,08040,32933,52031,082-7.3%
Balance Sheet
Cash7,89814,33816,47118,52832,56175.7%
Short Term Debt9,6829,8018,0609,24110,81617.0%
Long Term Debt50,75361,46556,57074,49072,316-2.9%
Cash flow
Capex8,7586,1389,67313,9864,491-67.9%
Ratios
Revenue growth88.4%9.3%-21.4%39.6%-11.1%
EBITDA growth51.8%-3.8%-12.6%-3.1%-8.3%
Gross Margin40.4%44.1%44.4%40.1%41.6%1.5%
EBITDA Margin76.1%67.0%74.4%51.7%53.3%1.6%
Net Income Margin76.9%63.0%75.0%44.6%46.5%1.9%
SG&A, % of revenue7.2%8.4%10.4%8.2%8.4%0.2%
CAPEX, % of revenue14.0%9.0%18.0%18.6%6.7%-11.9%
ROIC12.9%10.7%8.4%7.4%6.2%-1.2%
ROE16.9%13.2%11.0%8.4%7.2%-1.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA1.1x1.2x1.2x1.7x1.4x-0.3x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue dropped on 11.1% in FY2015. Revenue decline happened at the same time with EBITDA margin expansion. EBITDA Margin increased slightly on 1.6 pp from 51.7% to 53.3% in FY2015.

Gross Margin increased slightly on 1.5 pp from 40.1% to 41.6% in FY2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue showed almost no change in FY2015.

Net Income marign increased slightly on 1.9 pp from 44.6% to 46.5% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


In FY2015 the company had CAPEX/Revenue of 6.7%. CAPEX/Revenue decreased on 2.2 pp from 9.0% in FY2012 to 6.7% in FY2015. Average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 14.4%.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (6.16%) and ROE (7.18%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 7.4% to 6.2% in FY2015. ROE decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 8.4% to 7.2% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is 1.4x and Debt / EBITDA is 2.3x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.3x from 1.7x to 1.4x in FY2015. Debt decreased slightly on 0.72% in FY2015 while cash jumped on 75.7% in FY2015.

Management team


Kwok Ping-Luen "Raymond" is a the company's CEO. Kwok Ping-Luen "Raymond" has spent 6 years at the company.

Appendix 1: Peers in Real Estate


Below we provide Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd benchmarking against other companies in Real Estate industry for the last 5 years. We show data for the top-5 companies by key financial metric together with the median value for all the companies in the industry.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Common Splendor International Health Industry Group Ltd ($286)-0.9%-0.5%1.9%4,120.2%
Landsea Green Properties Co Ltd ($106)-91.1%-35.1%-51.2%3,097.3%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)-0.1%-27.5%-21.9%3,008.3%
Rivera Holdings Ltd ($281)222.2%197.1%-89.9%2,067.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-94.0%-73.9%-49.8%1,922.5%
 
Median (172 companies)15.5%15.6%13.1%5.0%3.4%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)9.3%-21.4%39.6%-11.1%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Tern Properties Co Ltd ($277)96.9%96.7%98.4%98.4%98.7%
GR Properties Ltd ($108)37.4%39.3%98.2%
Renhe Commercial Holdings Co Ltd ($1387)71.1%79.0%95.2%97.9%
YT Realty Group Ltd ($75)91.5%94.4%96.6%96.7%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)29.8%22.8%92.9%95.2%62.7%
 
Median (154 companies)43.7%41.9%40.0%38.9%50.7%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)40.4%44.1%44.4%40.1%41.6%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)24.0%-125.5%-2,995.7%1,685.3%-525.1%
Beijing Properties Holdings Ltd ($925)33.2%-606.3%2,162.6%224.3%
Chinese Estates Holdings Ltd ($127)340.9%356.2%91.6%195.5%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)73.6%105.3%133.1%143.2%
Ceneric Holdings Ltd ($542)-5.9%-382.7%-1,024.0%126.8%
 
Median (172 companies)35.2%28.9%27.9%26.4%26.9%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)76.1%67.0%74.4%51.7%53.3%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
LT Commercial Real Estate Ltd ($112)0.0%0.0%18.0%27,965.5%
ITC Properties Group Ltd ($199)25.6%56.2%4,202.4%1,304.7%189.7%
Wanda Hotel Development Co Ltd ($169)5.9%24.1%1,091.1%
Pacific Century Premium Developments Ltd ($432)6.5%2.9%323.1%351.2%
Liu Chong Hing Investment Ltd ($194)9.4%18.5%6.1%269.7%
 
Median (173 companies)5.9%5.3%6.1%4.5%1.5%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)14.0%9.0%18.0%18.6%6.7%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Rykadan Capital Ltd ($2288)17.2%-1.8%-2.6%48.4%-3.7%
LVGEM China Real Estate Invest ($95)0.2%-0.2%-1.1%22.1%
Zall Development Group Ltd ($2098)39.0%19.2%17.6%18.7%
China Overseas Land & Investment Ltd ($688)18.0%18.4%15.1%18.5%
Hong Kong Ferry Holdings Co Ltd ($50)4.7%3.8%0.6%18.0%
 
Median (176 companies)4.6%3.9%3.8%3.8%2.2%
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)12.9%10.7%8.4%7.4%6.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
China Properties Group Ltd ($1838)16.9x43.0x21.4x1,523.0x
SRE Group Ltd ($1207)10.6x14.1x24.7x1,184.6x
Cheuk Nang Holdings Ltd ($131)53.2x177.3x901.7x
Tian An China Investment Co Ltd ($28)2.4x13.2x15.1x486.6x
Greenland Hong Kong Holdings Ltd ($337)3.7x6.2x49.3x
 
Median (139 companies)2.1x2.4x2.8x3.0x0.5x
Sun Hung Kai Properties Ltd ($16)1.1x1.2x1.2x1.7x1.4x