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Herald Holdings Ltd reports 28.3% EBITDA decline and 5.6% Revenue decline

29/06/2015 • About Herald Holdings Ltd ($114) • By InTwits

Herald Holdings Ltd reported FY2015 financial results today. Overall the company's long term financial model is characterised by the following facts:
  • Herald Holdings Ltd is a company in decline: FY2015 revenue growth was -5.6%, 5 years revenue CAGR was -2.9%
  • Herald Holdings Ltd has low CAPEX intensity: 5 year average CAPEX/Revenue was 3.0%. At the same time it's a lot of higher than industry average of 7.5%.
  • CAPEX is quite volatile: 32.8 in FY2015, 32.3 in FY2014, 75.0 in FY2013, 45.3 in FY2012, 22.0 in FY2011
  • The company has potentially unprofitable business model: ROIC is at 2.2%
Below you can find a comprehensive analysis of the key data driving the company's performance and stock price.

Herald Holdings Ltd ($114) key annual financial indicators

mln. HKD201120122013201420152015/2014
P&L
Revenue1,6241,4001,3451,3401,265-5.6%
Gross Profit390328345333292-12.4%
SG&A317313286-8.5%
EBITDA13472876144-28.3%
Net Income11122232616-38.7%
Balance Sheet
Cash300242184197172-12.4%
Short Term Debt0016129-29.0%
Long Term Debt00000
Cash flow
Capex22457532331.5%
Ratios
Revenue growth10.7%-13.8%-3.9%-0.4%-5.6%
EBITDA growth-25.2%-46.3%20.1%-29.2%-28.3%
Gross Margin24.0%23.4%25.7%24.9%23.1%-1.8%
EBITDA Margin8.3%5.2%6.4%4.6%3.5%-1.1%
Net Income Margin6.9%1.6%1.7%2.0%1.3%-0.7%
SG&A, % of revenue23.6%23.4%22.6%-0.7%
CAPEX, % of revenue1.4%3.2%5.6%2.4%2.6%0.2%
ROIC11.0%4.7%6.2%3.9%2.2%-1.6%
ROE12.6%2.4%2.6%3.1%2.0%-1.2%
Net Debt/EBITDA-2.2x-3.4x-1.9x-3.0x-3.7x-0.7x

Revenue and profitability


The company's Revenue decreased on 5.6% in FY2015. Having declining revenue the company managed to increase EBITDA margin. EBITDA Margin increased on 4.0 pp from -6.2% to -2.2% in FY2015.

Gross Margin decreased slightly on 1.8 pp from 24.9% to 23.1% in FY2015. SG&A as a % of Revenue decreased slightly on 0.72 pp from 23.4% to 22.6% in FY2015.

Net Income marign decreased slightly on 0.69 pp from 2.0% to 1.3% in FY2015.

Capital expenditures (CAPEX) and working capital investments


Herald Holdings Ltd's CAPEX/Revenue was 2.6% in FY2015. CAPEX/Revenue decreased slightly on 0.64 pp from 3.2% in FY2012 to 2.6% in FY2015. It's average CAPEX/Revenue for the last three years was 3.5%.Battling declining revenue the company invested a large share of EBITDA (74.6%) to CAPEX but that didn't help at least in this year.

Return on investment


The company operates at low ROIC (2.24%) and ROE (1.95%). ROIC decreased slightly on 1.6 pp from 3.9% to 2.2% in FY2015. ROE decreased slightly on 1.2 pp from 3.1% to 2.0% in FY2015.

Leverage (Debt)


Company's Net Debt / EBITDA is -3.7x and Debt / EBITDA is 0.2x. Net Debt / EBITDA dropped on 0.7x from -3.0x to -3.7x in FY2015. Debt dropped on 29.0% in FY2015 while cash dropped on 12.4% in FY2015.

Appendix 1: Peers in Miscellaneous Manufactur


Below you can find Herald Holdings Ltd benchmarking vs. other companies in Miscellaneous Manufactur industry. It's shown for the period of 5 years for the key financial metrics. Each table has median value for all the companies in the industry together with individual financial data of the top-5 companies in the industry by particular financial metric.

Top companies by Revenue growth, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
CSR Corp Ltd ($1766)24.0%12.0%9.7%123.7%
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co Ltd ($2382)37.4%59.5%45.9%45.0%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)21.4%1.5%22.2%43.2%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)29.3%28.2%25.4%25.6%
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)23.4%-15.6%6.6%21.4%
 
Median (25 companies)22.4%-1.8%0.1%8.2%-11.5%
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)-13.8%-3.9%-0.4%-5.6%


Top companies by Gross margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)58.5%60.2%60.6%65.0%
Man Sang International Ltd ($938)34.7%42.4%32.8%60.3%78.6%
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)46.7%34.3%35.7%41.9%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)35.0%33.2%35.1%37.4%
Launch Tech Co Ltd ($2488)39.2%27.4%33.6%33.6%
 
Median (24 companies)20.6%19.7%19.7%23.4%20.8%
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)24.0%23.4%25.7%24.9%23.1%


Top companies by EBITDA margin, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)42.8%30.4%31.3%38.4%
Man Sang International Ltd ($938)18.7%24.9%15.4%37.0%33.8%
IPE Group Ltd ($929)24.9%25.6%22.5%29.5%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)19.5%18.4%19.8%20.6%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)16.8%17.6%16.8%19.4%
 
Median (25 companies)10.7%8.1%9.8%9.8%5.9%
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)8.3%5.2%6.4%4.6%3.5%


Top companies by CAPEX/Revenue, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
Lee & Man Chemical Co Ltd ($746)1.4%5.8%51.1%33.7%
KEE Holdings Co Ltd ($2011)20.9%21.8%43.7%24.9%
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)4.7%3.9%12.1%18.5%
China Environmental Energy Investment Ltd ($986)77.7%6.1%0.4%17.9%
TK Group Holdings Ltd ($2283)8.9%13.3%8.1%13.7%
 
Median (25 companies)5.2%4.9%4.2%4.4%4.2%
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)1.4%3.2%5.6%2.4%2.6%


Top companies by ROIC, %

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
TK Group Holdings Ltd ($2283)34.0%36.8%31.1%29.4%
Time Watch Investments Ltd ($2033)30.5%34.5%27.1%27.8%
Zhuzhou CSR Times Electric Co Ltd ($3898)21.4%16.9%17.7%20.0%
Sunny Optical Technology Group Co Ltd ($2382)12.2%19.7%17.8%16.5%
CSR Corp Ltd ($1766)13.4%11.1%11.2%15.3%
 
Median (25 companies)6.4%4.2%3.6%4.4%1.3%
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)11.0%4.7%6.2%3.9%2.2%


Top companies by Net Debt / EBITDA

Top 5 FY2011 FY2012 FY2013 FY2014 FY2015
South China China Ltd ($413)2.3x37.5x2,842.3x
Continental Holdings Ltd ($513)8.3x20.1x92.9x
China International Marine Containers Group Co Ltd ($2039)2.8x4.0x4.7x5.8x
VS International Group Ltd ($1002)8.6x5.1x6.5x4.4x
Launch Tech Co Ltd ($2488)-0.4x7.6x2.4x3.9x
 
Median (21 companies)0.1x-0.2x-0.2x0.1x-1.3x
Herald Holdings Ltd ($114)-2.2x-3.4x-1.9x-3.0x-3.7x